Titlebook: Complications of Regional Anesthesia; Brendan T. Finucane (Professor) Book 20072nd edition Springer-Verlag New York 2007 anesthesiology.ca

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Mechanisms of Neurologic Complications with Peripheral Nerve Blocks, also include surgical factors (e.g., positioning, stretching, retractor injury, ischemia, and hematoma formation). In some instances, the neurologic injury may be a result of a combination of these factors.

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Regional Anesthesia Complications Related to Acute Pain Management, on outcome and complications may differ depending on whether epidural injections consist of opioids, LAs, or both. In addition, the insertion site for the epidural catheter (lumbar, low thoracic, or high thoracic) will significantly alter physiologic effects when LAs are used.

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Regional Anesthesia and Infection, needle/catheter contamination through a break in aseptic technique or passage through a contiguous infection. An indwelling neuraxial catheter, although aseptically sited, may be colonized with skin flora and consequently serve as a source for ascending infection to the epidural or intrathecal space.