Titlebook: Communicating Politics Online; Disruption and Democ Chapman Rackaway Book 2023Latest edition The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s

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Abraham Meléndez,Oscar Castilloer than just shifting previous strategies and tactics online, the interactivity of digital mobile technology and some parallel developments like data analytics have created a new type of political rhetoric and strategy dedicated to the online world.

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5348-2nt, making our political affiliations an ever-greater part of our identities. Those identities can become more tribal and focus on small-group affiliations thanks to social media’s ability to directly connect niche interests, and that tribalism leads to a strain of polarization known as negative par

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Soft Computing Approaches in Chemistryave implications for democratic government. Increasing tribal identities not only inflame negative partisanship, but also impact social capital such as trust in others, or in government. Lower trust creates an implicit threat to democracy.

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The Disrupting of Mobile Communication,hat disruption are varied, as journalists and media outlets have experienced professional shocks while the public has had its pipeline to useful political information threatened. These disruptions have serious implications not only for media, but for the democracy that mediated news feeds.

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Disrupting Journalismpers suffered greatest under the online shift, but local radio and television experienced their own shocks. Newspapers have adapted by installing paywalls and graduated content policies, and expanding into multimedia entities regardless of platform.

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Information Literacy in a Mobile World of news entities makes the search for usable and reliable political information much more difficult. Citizens do have tools available to them, however, to better critique the quality of content they consume.

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“Fake News” in a Mobile Worldas become a calling card of conservatives who believe that the professional legacy media are not only biased, but conspiring against Trump and his agenda. The use of the “fake news” strategy accompanies one of the more significant non-technological developments in media over the last fifty years: ideologically aligned media outlets.

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