Titlebook: Color Atlas of Pediatric Anatomy, Laparoscopy, and Thoracoscopy; Merrill McHoney,Edward M. Kiely,Imran Mushtaq Book 2017 Springer-Verlag B

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Thymectomy,nce to show that selected patients undergoing thymectomy are more likely to improve, become asymptomatic, or achieve medicine-free remission compared with those who do not [1]. Advances in thoracoscopy have allowed this procedure to be carried out with reduced morbidity compared with open thymectomy.

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Nissen Fundoplication,nimising the surgical wound. There is less postoperative need for use of high dependency units, less respiratory depression due to pain, less postoperative adhesions, better cosmesis and at least equal efficacy. There is less morbidity and equal efficacy with the laparoscopic approach.

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Adam Bla?ek,David Kuboň,Jakub Loko?Minimally invasive pectus excavatum repair involves placement of a retrosternal steel bar through bilateral thoracic incisions, with the attendant risks of pericardial/cardiac puncture, haemothorax, and pneumothorax. These risks are minimised by performing the procedure under thoracoscopic guidance.

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Finding Near Neighbors Through Local SearchA Morgagni (anterior) diaphragmatic hernia is usually diagnosed on a chest x-ray in a child with recurrent respiratory symptoms. The Morgagni hernia lends itself easily to a laparoscopic repair.

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