Titlebook: Clinical Ophthalmic Oncology; Basic Principles Arun D. Singh,Bertil E. Damato Book 20193rd edition Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 Diag

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Etiology of Cancer,well as immunology. Indeed, cancer represents not a single disease but a wide range of conditions with highly variable clinical course ranging from extremely indolent to highly aggressive. The socioeconomic burden of cancer is enormous, and – despite significant advances?– it will soon overtake card

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Cancer Pathology,s or malignant with a risk for metastatic spread to other anatomical sites. Both types of neoplasm might lead to morbidity and death, depending on factors such as the cell of origin, immunological responses, nutritional conditions, and extent and location of the growth. In this chapter, characterist

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Cancer Angiogenesis,to induce growth of its own vessels usually develops after malignant transformation in response to hypoxia and nutrient deprivation and is called angiogenic switch. However, despite high vascular density, the tumor generally remains hypoxic, as tumor blood vessels are generally leaky and poorly perf

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