Titlebook: Clinical Management of Electrolyte Disorders; Mary G. McGeown Book 1983 Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Boston 1983 Drogen.Infusion.dialysis.

labile

AWL

Die Kodifikationen der Sp?tzeitElectrolyte disturbances may arise as a result of disease or trauma affecting any system of the body. The physical signs of fluid and electrolyte disturbance may be numerous or surprisingly few and may be overshadowed by the causative disease. However certain points are specially relevant (Table 9).

META

,Die Geschichte des r?mischen Rechts,Fluid balance charts are invaluable when used for the right patients in the right way. Keeping a fluid balance chart entails the measurement of unpleasant excreta and makes extra work for the nursing staff. Therefore, they should be used only for patients who really require them and they should be discontinued as soon as the need for them is over.

搜尋

Dealing

FECT

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-09781-6When hyponatraemia is present without sodium loss, the plasma sodium is reduced without reduction in total body sodium. The plasma sodium concentration is reduced because of dilution, the causes of dilution being listed in Table 27.

hegemony

揮舞

Begriff des Rechts und des PrivatrechtsA plasma sodium concentration of greater than 145mmol/l usually means that sodium is present in excess of water and other ions.

KEGEL

Quiritisches und pr?torisches EigentumPotassium is the main intracellular cation. It is present in muscle cell water at a concentration of about 102mmol/l. The normal concentration of potassium in extracellular fluid, including plasma, is much lower, varying between 3.5 and 5.0mmol/l.

沉思的魚

https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-28119-3A careful consideration of the clinical history and physical findings is essential for the diagnosis of acid/base disturbances. The biochemical evidence is often misleading because of compensatory changes which may persist after correction of the basic abnormality, e.g., respiratory alkalosis with metabolic acidosis.