Titlebook: Climate Change and Rocky Mountain Ecosystems; Jessica E. Halofsky,David L. Peterson Book 2018 Springer International Publishing AG 2018 Cl

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書目名稱Climate Change and Rocky Mountain Ecosystems影響因子(影響力)




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Historical and Projected Climate in the Northern Rockies Region,consider climate change in resource planning and management. In this chapter, we present the current understanding of the future changes in climate for the Northern Rockies region. Projected climate was derived from climate models in the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project version 5 (CMIP5) databa

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Effects of Climate Change on Snowpack, Glaciers, and Water Resources in the Northern Rockies, warming will alter timing and availability of water supply, affecting agricultural, municipal, and public uses in and downstream from national forests. Declining summer low flows will affect water availability during late summer, the period of peak demand for irrigation and power supply. Increased

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Effects of Climate Change on Forest Vegetation in the Northern Rockies,rub, and grass species throughout the Northern Rockies, with drought tolerant species becoming more competitive. The earliest changes will be at ecotones between lifeforms (e.g., upper and lower treelines). Ecological disturbance, including wildfire and insect outbreaks, will be the primary facilita

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Effects of Climate Change on Rangeland Vegetation in the Northern Rockies,asses, although responses will depend on local climate and soil conditions. Elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide may increase water use efficiency and productivity of some species. In many cases, increasing wildfire frequency and extent will be damaging for big sagebrush and other shrub species that

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Effects of Climate Change on Ecological Disturbance in the Northern Rockies,an alter the timing, magnitude, frequency, and duration of disturbance events, as well as the interactions of disturbances on a landscape, and climate change may already be affecting disturbance events and regimes. Interactions among disturbance regimes, such as the co-occurrence in space and time o

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Effects of Climate Change on Wildlife in the Northern Rockies,d from what is known about habitat characteristics and the autecology of each species. Habitat for mammals, including predators (Canada lynx, fisher, wolverine) and prey (snowshoe hare) that depend on high-elevation, snowy environments, is expected to deteriorate relatively soon if snowpack continue

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