Titlebook: Case Studies in Bayesian Statistics; Volume V Constantine Gatsonis,Robert E. Kass,Mike West Conference proceedings 2002 Springer Science+Bu

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9716-4plemented) and the rigorous data collection and compliance-encouraging efforts. In fact, this study benefits from the authors’ previous experiences with the analysis of data from the Milwaukee Parental Choice Program, which, although randomized, was relatively poorly implemented as an experiment..At

heterodox

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9716-4 dose is sequential, in the following sense. As patients are treated, they are followed and their responses are communicated to a central database. Doses are assigned to subsequent patients so as to obtain maximal and rapid information about the dose-response curve. We impute missing final responses

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Integrated Prototypes Using Averaging,sumptions. Because of the small numbers, sensitivity to prior distribution specifications was considerable, and we compared the effect of assuming independent prior distributions on each cell in the 3 × 2 factorial with that of using a more structured prior distribution incorporating exchangeable ro

ALE

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9716-4se using order-restricted parameters with unknown change points. First, proper, seemingly noninformative prior distributions may overwhelm the likelihood (Gelman, 1996). Using a simple example, we demonstrate this problem and propose a solution. Second, we discuss problems with two straightforward M

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Value and Value Chains in Educationion based on non-local sequence interactions. We demonstrate this idea by presenting a simple model for .-strand pairing and a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm for inference. We apply the approach to prediction of 3-dimensional contacts for two example proteins.

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9716-4lar topic of debate in recent years. Part of the difficulty in resolving this debate is the lack of solid empirical evidence regarding the true impact of educational initiatives. For example, educational researchers rarely are able to engage in controlled, randomized experiments. The efficacy of so-

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9716-4ment is random, usually with equal numbers of patients assigned to each dose. Based on the results of the trial, a decision is made to either enter phase III in the drug’s development, stop the drug’s development, or conduct another phase II trial. Such a design is inefficient, in terms of both time

Memorial

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9716-4for two counties in western Iowa. We consider estimation of distribution profiles of soil texture using a hierarchical model and data from the pilot project. Soil texture measurements are recorded for each horizon (or layer) of soil. Soil horizon profiles are modeled as realizations of Markov chains

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