Titlebook: Cardiac Surgery; Current Issues 2 Aurel C. Cernaianu (Associate Professor of Surgery Book 1994 Springer Science+Business Media New York 199

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Blood Transfusion Practices in Cardiovascular Surgery,g aortic procedures, cardiovascular surgery would not exist as we know it today. As cardiovascular procedures became more prevalent, the amount of blood transfused increased. It was not uncommon in the recent past to type and cross patients for 20 or more units of blood for a major cardiovascular pr

SPER

Bleeding, Thrombosis and the Defense Reaction During Cardiopulmonary Bypass,ponse. These reactions are caused by activation of blood constituents by contact with the synthetic surfaces of the heart-lung machine. Bleeding results from heparin, fibrinolysis, and loss of platelet numbers and function. Thrombosis generates emboli. Production of vasoactive substances alters card

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Dignant

Anesthesia for Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery, as well as the best muscle relaxant for each particular patient remains an open question. The use of advanced monitoring technologies such as the pulmonary artery catheterization and the transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) and the manipulation of myocardial oxygen parameters during cardiac surge

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Bleeding, Thrombosis and the Defense Reaction During Cardiopulmonary Bypass,iac function, vascular tone and capillary permeability. Massive fluid retention and temporary dysfunction of nearly every organ system results. The major complications of CPB due to blood activation are listed in Table 1.

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Book 1994‘s Reef Beach Resort. St. Thomas. U.S. Virgin Islands. November 11-14. 1992. This symposium was sponsored by the Division of Cardiothoracic Sur- gery. the School of Cardiovascular Perfusion and the Department of Nursing Education and QUality Assurance of Cooper Hospital/University Medical Center. th