Titlebook: Cardiac Output and Regional Flow in Health and Disease; Abdul-Majeed Salmasi,Abdulmassih S. Iskandrian Book 1993 Springer Science+Business

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Cardiac Output and Regional Flow in Health and Disease978-94-011-1848-4Series ISSN 0166-9842

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Entwurfsbearbeitung und Modellversuchepatients with cardiovascular disease require sequential evaluation of stroke volume and cardiac output, blood volume distribution, as well as indices of cardiac performance. These indices may be altered positively or negatively by the natural history of the disease and/or by therapeutic interventions.

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-90091-3e repeated as necessary for serial follow-up changes or to evaluate effect of therapeutic interventions [.-.]. Most nuclear techniques (except for the indicator dilution method) rely on measurement of end-diastolic (EDV) and end-systolic volume (ESV). The nuclear techniques will be discussed in four broad categories (Tables 4.1 and 4.2):

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04933-1ascular system. A wide variety of changes do take place in various parts or systems namely the blood volume, intravascular volume, peripheral resistance and cardiac output. Other systems may also be involved such as those associated with renin and aldosterone secretion.

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Gründungsarten und Verblendmauerwerkin the body, and removes metabolic waste products. Cardiac output is the term used to represent the quantity of blood flowing through the systemic circulation per unit time, and is expressed in the units liters/minute. To account for differences in patients’ body height and weight, the cardiac outpu

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Entwurfsbearbeitung und Modellversuchepatients with cardiovascular disease require sequential evaluation of stroke volume and cardiac output, blood volume distribution, as well as indices of cardiac performance. These indices may be altered positively or negatively by the natural history of the disease and/or by therapeutic intervention