Titlebook: Breakthroughs in Statistics; Foundations and Basi Samuel Kotz,Norman L. Johnson Textbook 1992 Springer Science+Business Media New York 1992

BIAS

Regulating Abortion Under Uncertainty,De Finetti’s paper, “La prévision … “ has had a major impact not only for statisticians, but also for mathematicians and philosophers. It is a fundamental paper in statistics and one of the few which possess this multidisciplinary character.

chassis

glacial

On the Mathematical Foundations of Theoretical Statistics,.. That abscissa of a frequency curve for which the sampling errors of optimum location are uncorrelated with those of optimum scaling. (9.)

初次登臺(tái)

, Neyman and Pearson (1933) On the Problem of the Most Efficient Tests of Statistical Hypotheses,Hypothesis testing throughout the 19th century was sporadic and was (1) based on large sample approximations to the distributions of test statistics that were (2) chosen on intuitive grounds.

follicular-unit

, de Finetti (1937) Foresight: Its Logical Laws, Its Subjective Sources,De Finetti’s paper, “La prévision … “ has had a major impact not only for statisticians, but also for mathematicians and philosophers. It is a fundamental paper in statistics and one of the few which possess this multidisciplinary character.

平淡而無(wú)味

On the Limiting Distribution of the Maximum Term in a Random Series,Let us consider a sequence.of mutually independent random variables with a common distribution law .. We construct another sequence of variablesξ., ξ.,..., ξ.,...,putting ξ.=max..

Arrhythmia

,, Hotelling (1931) The Generalization of Student’s Ratio,rmal distribution with mean μ and variance σ., the Student-. statistic is ., where ., the sample mean, and ., the sample standard deviation; here . — 1, the number of degrees of freedom. Student (1908) argued that the density of . is..

liaison

細(xì)查

Properties of Sufficiency and Statistical Tests,ined to the theory of estimation. In the present paper the structure of small sample tests, whether these are related to problems of estimation and fiducial distributions, or are of the nature of tests of goodness of fit, is considered further.

DAUNT

Foresight: Its Logical Laws, Its Subjective Sources,ymmetric” (used by Savage and Hewitt) appear to admit ambiguity. The word “exchangeable,” proposed by Fréchet, seems expressive and unambiguous and has been adopted and recommended by most authors, including de Finetti.