Titlebook: Brassicas and Legumes From Genome Structure to Breeding; Toshiyuki Nagata,Satoshi Tabata Book 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2003

ANTIC

Quantitative Trait Loci for Clubroot Resistance in ,,tic “clubs” for which the disease is named (Fig. 1). These clubs inhibit nutrient and water transport, stunt the growth of the plant, and increase the susceptibility to wilting. Later on, the clubbed roots decay, weakening the support of the plant.

misshapen

暫時(shí)休息

EXUDE

Genome Analysis of a Flowering Plant, ,, plants of biological and agronomical importance. Among them, ., a member of the . family, was chosen as a plant most suitable for genomic sequencing (Goodman et al. 1995; Meinke et al. 1998), because the estimated genome size of 125–130Mb is the smallest among known higher plants and the content of

adulterant

下船

The Molecular Genetic Basis of Flowering Time Variation in , Species,lected for a variety of uses, including as vegetables, oilseeds, forages, and condiments. This variation is most apparent within . (syn. . = 10) and . (. = 9), where broad, parallel diversity exists for many vegetable forms (Fig. 1). . (. = 19), the amphidiploid species derived from hybridization of

加入

高度

Structural Differences of , Locus Between , and ,,F. hybrid cultivars in cabbage and Chinese cabbage were released by a Japanese seed company using a self-incompatibility system in 1950, many F. hybrids of various . vegetables have been developed by the same breeding methodology. Although the use of self-incompatibility has a problem of a contamina

Inelasticity

, and Legume Chromosomes,s of . species was back in 1916 when Takamine precisely determined the chromosome number of . genome) as 20. Trouard-Riolle also determined the chromosome number of . as 18 in 1916. The chromosome numbers of . and ., which contain the C and B genomes, respectively, were also determined as 18 and 16,

FRET