Titlebook: Black Swan: Economic Crises, Volume I; Bernur A?ikg?z Book 2022 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license t

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Black Swan: Economic Crises, Volume I978-981-19-5252-4Series ISSN 2509-7873 Series E-ISSN 2509-7881

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The New Synthese Historical Library the history of the world, each crisis, compared with the previous ones, has been based on different reasons and emerged in different economic environments. Therefore, new views and models have been put forward to explain new crises. However, these models are not interchangeable; they are rather complementary models.

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-5252-4Black swan event; Financial crises; Financial, fiscal and economic crises; First-generation crisis mode

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978-981-19-5254-8The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapor

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General Overview of Crisis Models and Financial Crises, the history of the world, each crisis, compared with the previous ones, has been based on different reasons and emerged in different economic environments. Therefore, new views and models have been put forward to explain new crises. However, these models are not interchangeable; they are rather complementary models.

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Bernur A?ikg?zProvides a historical overview of economic, fiscal and financial crises since the 1600s.Breaks down the concept of a black swan event in economic terms.Provides lessons that would be useful in creatin

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Leibniz on the Continuity of Space,owever, in the sixteenth century, the European economy did not exist much, and even the agricultural sector, where the highest production was made, declined. Later, the European States, especially the Netherlands, implemented modern agricultural practices, and this development brought about a change

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The New Synthese Historical Libraryory. The Bengal Bubble in 1769 was also a result of the colonization process. However, when the Bengal Bubble crisis is examined, many firsts are observed in terms of economic history. Until this date, 1979, the country‘s governments were responsible for the devastating results of the colonization p