Titlebook: Birthplace, Migration and Crime; The Australian Exper Ronald D. Francis Book 2014 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Li

自然環(huán)境

Crime Issuesntail more inventive, or more devious, activity. In this respect offences by immigrants, and would-be immigrants, are pertinent. With a view to remaining ‘one step ahead of the law’, entrepreneurial criminals may engage in increasingly refined avoidance behaviour. The ingenuity and adaptability of c

左右連貫

Legal Issues operate in a particular culture. In Third World countries the laws enacted in the capital seem to be at a far remove from the concerns of rural peasant dwellers. Some cultures do not understand the laws forbidding bigamy; some cultures cannot understand that personal revenge is not permitted in the

Concomitant

Policeailable. On contact with criminal suspects the police are required to make a decision about whether or not to proceed with a charge. This process is carried out with fewer formal safeguards. The lower court system is called either Petty Sessions or Magistrates’ Courts. Until fairly recently it was c

遺棄

Courtsfoster equality may, by their nature, be misused to produce the opposite effect. Some special features of the court process may operate differentially for migrants. Theatricality (in or out of the courtroom) is perceived differently in different cultures; the social suppression of women may create s

緩和

審問

大洪水

一條卷發(fā)

Theory and Critiquestiful theory slain by an ugly fact). One of the major difficulties in comparative work is the danger of ideological interpretation. The exportation of mono-cultural hypotheses to other and alien jurisdictions may be inappropriate: the application of Occidental explanations to Oriental countries is a

evince

Moral Issuesellently expressed by a now famous interchange in the UK in the 1960s, known as the Hart-Devlin debate (see Devlin, 1963). Lord Devlin’s original paper compared morals and torts (the civil law of wrongs). He distinguished between those things that are wrong in themselves (for example, those things t

Nutrient