Titlebook: Biomarkers; Research and Applica David B. Peakall,Lee R. Shugart Conference proceedings 1993 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1993 Toxikol

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84631-1Toxikologie; biochemistry; biomonitoring; chemistry; ecotoxicology; environment; environmental health; envi

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978-3-642-84633-5Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1993

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The Conceptual Basis of the Biomarker Approach,physiological levels following exposure to chemicals in the environment. Although strategies for research and evaluation of these responses are being developed in various fields of study (e.g., environmental toxicology, chemical risk assessment, and epidemiology), continued open-minded discussions c

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Development and Validation of Biomarkers,ew biomarker may be required to provide information about ecological exposure and effects for a particular chemical or class of chemicals; (2) there may be a need for early-warning indicators of effects of xenobiotic chemicals on particular physiological systems (e.g., reproductive or immune system

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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-90009-4efined. In this document our use of the term biomarker may include part or all of these measures; that is, the term biomarker does not refer to a new concept, but is just a new name for a monitoring principle already in existence.

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