Titlebook: Biocommunication of Ciliates; Guenther Witzany,Mariusz Nowacki Book 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016 ciliate ciliat

adduction

Chemotaxis as an Expression of Communication of ,,otaxis receptor’ relations, second messengers, kinase-cascades); (iii) significance of paracrine and autocrine activity in chemotaxis; (iv) special phenomena based on chemotaxis (chemotactic range fitting; chemotactic selection; chemotactic drug targeting). Practical approaches (test systems, biorea

連鎖

Signaling Through GPI-Anchored Surface Antigens in Ciliates,e medium suggesting a role for extracellular calcium in triggering these events. Inhibition of forward swimming by the calcium ionophore, A23187, provides additional strong evidence of a direct role for calcium in the immobilization response. The association of i-antigens with so-called lipid rafts,

armistice

Orchiectomy

Ciliates in Planktonic Food Webs: Communication and Adaptive Response,dosymbionts have been studied in some detail in vitro. Results from microcosm experiments suggest that ciliates also cooperate with each other and use information mediated by different other organisms. Extrapolating those results obtained in small-scale laboratory experiments to the ocean level is a

Fecal-Impaction

增減字母法

Book 2016environmental resources. They assess their surroundings, estimate how much energy they need for particular goals, and then realise the optimum variant. They take measures to control certain environmental resources. They perceive themselves and can distinguish between ‘self’ and ‘non-self’. They proc

演繹

菊花

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-87235-8rs it is able to send messages inside the population and deciphering them it can react to the hormones. The specificity of the response is high, however less than that is in mammals. The pros and cons of the abundant experimental data are discussed pointing to their evolutionary importance.

hankering

inchoate

Norbert Henning-Fürth,Walther Baumann-Bonns, notably ciliary activity, which also underlies gravitaxis responses. Eventually cyclic nucleotides are involved, e.g. in ciliary signaling. Furthermore, an elaborate system of protein kinases and phosphatases exerts signaling mechanisms in widely different processes.