Titlebook: Biocommunication of Animals; Guenther Witzany Book 2014 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2014 Animal communication.Communicative

Obligatory

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-00437-8are discussed, including mother-infant interaction and expression of emotional/motivational states as mechanisms initiating vocal communication. Other hypotheses or contributing factors to evolution of vocal signalling are also presented, as predator pressure and habitat type, size and complexity of

搖晃

,Rückblick und Ausblick: Der Tierversuch, extensively as measures of internal states: pup isolation calls; and adult USVs in aversive, rewarding or social conditions. Mouse (Mus musculus) USVs do not appear to signal affect but are used primarily during non-aggressive social encounters and may facilitate social interactions. The most well

人類學家

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78928-1 insects to rodents and elephants. Production of vibrations is a mechanical event of stomping, tapping, drumming, rubbing surfaces together (stridulation) and trembling the body (trembulation) to transmit both airborne and seismic signals. Ground-borne vibrations are transmit through a diversity of

異教徒

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-91943-0at the highly complex social behaviour of bee swarms is organised and coordinated by sign-mediated interactions, i.e. communication. If communication processes are disturbed this may have fatal consequences for bee colonies. As in every other natural language the same sign sequences may have differe

scrutiny

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-91943-0orker is essential for a larval survival of the carpenter ant. Brooding behavior of workers accumulating larvae lying scattered under the queen is the altruistic behavior which is essential in social maintenance. The development of this brood-accumulation behavior in a worker requires ‘social experi

ferment

Lignans

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80123-5on with emphasis on biosemiotic studies. Beyond domestic animal—human communication, humans are known to communicate closely with a few wild animals with which they have mutualistic foraging relationships (dolphins, honeyguides). We reveal another such relationship in a pilot field study of American

frenzy

commensurate

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58539-5 so much and such complex songs? This chapter will provide an overview over how song is controlled and acquired, how and what kind of information is coded in different singing styles and to what features receivers attend to, thereby showing how structure is linked to function. Bird song plays a cruc

宮殿般

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-476-04162-3 this system is the male production and delivery of a pheromone that is used during courtship. This pheromone is used only if the male encounters a less-than-receptive female. In this case, the male delivers specialized pheromones to this female. A female receiving these pheromones mates more quickl