Titlebook: Best Practice Protocols for Physique Assessment in Sport; Patria A. Hume,Deborah A. Kerr,Timothy R. Ackland Textbook 2018 Springer Nature

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Athlete Considerations for Physique Measurementhysique traits has become common practice amongst athletic populations, affording an opportunity to objectively assess the impact of training and diet and subsequently adjust these variables to optimise adaptations. An array of techniques is available to assess the physique traits of athletes. When

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Non-imaging Method: Surface Anthropometrycomposition. The advantages of the ISAK surface anthropometry methods are that assessments take approximately 10 min for a restricted profile and up to 30 min for a full profile, and the equipment is readily available and easily calibrated. The methods are valid and reliable if ISAK training is unde

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Non-imaging Method: 3D Scanningnsional scanning systems use laser, light or infrared technologies to acquire shape and software to allow manual or automatically extracted measures. Body posture during scanning is important to ensure accurate measures can be made from the images. The images vary depending on the configuration, res

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Non-imaging Method: Air Displacement Plethysmography (Bod Pod)e device that can accommodate a large spectrum of athletic physiques, assessing fat and fat-free mass reliably and accurately. Estimates of body density are in close agreement to those using the hydrostatic weighing technique, with Bod Pod now considered the gold standard for assessment of body dens

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Non-imaging Method: Bioelectrical Impedance Analysiss, body fat. An athlete appointment of 15 min is needed for body mass and standing stature measurement, electrode placement, and then 1 min of data collection. The method is popular due to the procedure being simple and non-invasive, good portability of the equipment and its relatively low cost comp

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Imaging Method: Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imagingue-organ level. Computed tomography works through measuring the attenuation of X-rays through body tissues, whereas magnetic resonance imaging uses a strong magnetic field to align positively charged protons in the body’s tissues which are digitised to provide a greyscale image. Magnetic resonance i