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Titlebook: Background Processes in the Electrostatic Spectrometers of the KATRIN Experiment; Susanne Mertens Book 2014 The Editor(s) (if applicable)

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樓主
發(fā)表于 2025-3-21 16:47:49 | 只看該作者 |倒序?yàn)g覽 |閱讀模式
期刊全稱Background Processes in the Electrostatic Spectrometers of the KATRIN Experiment
影響因子2023Susanne Mertens
視頻videohttp://file.papertrans.cn/181/180218/180218.mp4
發(fā)行地址Nominated as an outstanding Ph.D. thesis by the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany.Outlines how to measure the fundamental neutrino mass scale by means of high-precision ?-spectroscopy.Gives a
學(xué)科分類Springer Theses
圖書(shū)封面Titlebook: Background Processes in the Electrostatic Spectrometers of the KATRIN Experiment;  Susanne Mertens Book 2014 The Editor(s) (if applicable)
影響因子Neutrinos continue to?be the most mysterious and, arguably, the most fascinating particles of the Standard Model as their intrinsic properties such as absolute mass scale and CP properties are unknown. The open question of the absolute neutrino mass scale will be addressed with unprecedented accuracy by the Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment, currently under construction. ?This thesis?focusses on the spectrometer part of KATRIN and background processes therein. Various background sources such as small Penning traps, as well as nuclear decays from single radon atoms are fully characterized here for the first time. Most importantly, however, it was possible to reduce the background in the spectrometer by more than five orders of magnitude by eliminating Penning traps and by developing a completely new background reduction method by stochastically heating trapped electrons using electron cyclotron resonance (ECR). ?The work?beautifully demonstrates that the obstacles and challenges in measuring the absolute mass scale of neutrinos can be met successfully if novel experimental tools (ECR) and novel computing methods (KASSIOPEIA) are combined to allow almost background-free?
Pindex Book 2014
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沙發(fā)
發(fā)表于 2025-3-21 22:44:16 | 只看該作者
2190-5053 mass scale by means of high-precision ?-spectroscopy.Gives aNeutrinos continue to?be the most mysterious and, arguably, the most fascinating particles of the Standard Model as their intrinsic properties such as absolute mass scale and CP properties are unknown. The open question of the absolute neut
板凳
發(fā)表于 2025-3-22 00:40:11 | 只看該作者
Preamble,nature, oscillation experiments are only sensitive to mass differences between the neutrino mass eigenstates, but not the absolute neutrino mass scale. Assuming the lightest mass eigenstate to be of zero mass, a lower mass limit for the heaviest mass eigenstate of about 0.05?eV can be given.
地板
發(fā)表于 2025-3-22 05:44:59 | 只看該作者
5#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-22 08:47:58 | 只看該作者
Conclusion,KATRIN simulation task group. The software comprises several particle event generators, such as a sophisticated radon and krypton decay event generator, which was implemented for the purpose of this work.
6#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-22 13:38:37 | 只看該作者
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發(fā)表于 2025-3-22 19:57:25 | 只看該作者
8#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-22 22:24:36 | 只看該作者
Muhammad Asraf Mansor,Mohd Ridzuan Ahmadimulation package for the KATRIN experiment fulfilling all these requirements. It is written in C++, and comprised of specific modules for the creation, trajectory calculation in electro-magnetic fields and detection of particles in Si-based detectors.
9#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-23 02:31:11 | 只看該作者
J. A. R. Ortigao,E. M. PalmeiraKATRIN simulation task group. The software comprises several particle event generators, such as a sophisticated radon and krypton decay event generator, which was implemented for the purpose of this work.
10#
發(fā)表于 2025-3-23 07:20:15 | 只看該作者
Susanne MertensNominated as an outstanding Ph.D. thesis by the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany.Outlines how to measure the fundamental neutrino mass scale by means of high-precision ?-spectroscopy.Gives a
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