Titlebook: At Spes non Fracta; Hope & Co. 1770–1815 Marten Gerbertus Buist Book 1974 Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague, Netherlands 1974 Financial Crisis.Ru

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Polish InterludePolish . had been in session since the 17th. Among the issues facing it were demands from Russia and Prussia for fresh territorial concessions.. Hope had a direct interest in this matter, for such concessions would significantly affect the Polish state finances, with which the Company had been concerned for more than fifteen years.

小口啜飲

Per Aspera ad Astra From the Suspension of Payments to the Arrangement of 1815f anything, even worse. The threat of war in eastern Europe led to a virtual absence of buyers, and the price fell from 86 in January to 82 in April, in which month the conflict between France and Austria finally broke out..

肉體

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-95938-7Polish . had been in session since the 17th. Among the issues facing it were demands from Russia and Prussia for fresh territorial concessions.. Hope had a direct interest in this matter, for such concessions would significantly affect the Polish state finances, with which the Company had been concerned for more than fifteen years.

Ventricle

https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137514431f anything, even worse. The threat of war in eastern Europe led to a virtual absence of buyers, and the price fell from 86 in January to 82 in April, in which month the conflict between France and Austria finally broke out..

倔強一點

ir many and diverse activities: in their relationship towards each other, in their contacts with other houses and in their attitudes towards government of- ficials. Moreover, the author has attempted to show the motives for their commercial and financial actions, where these were discernible. A poin

CORD

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-42930-0ce to see the country … Towards the end of the year we may spend some time in Amsterdam, return to The Hague and from thence I give you my word of honour that I and my wife will accompany you to England to make a considerable stay there.’.

harangue

冰雹

https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137482242ad, in 1721, the Baltic states and, with them, the hegemony in the Baltic region passed into the hands of Russia, and from then on Russian influence became a permanent feature there. In the 18th century this unpredictable and expansive country was to exert ever-increasing pressure on its neighbours.

Forehead-Lift

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-95938-7ed a certain respite.. In addition, Catherine succeeded during the Turkish War in obtaining a number of loans in the Republic of the Seven United Provinces through the intermediacy of the house of Raymond and Theodore de Smeth of Amsterdam. These loans carried interest at 5 %.