Titlebook: Application of Transition Metal Catalysts in Organic Synthesis; L. Brandsma,H. D. Verkruijsse,S. F. Vasilevsky Book 1999 Springer-Verlag B

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aceutical research.Homogeneous catalysis is an important strategy for the synthesis of high-valued chemicals. L. Brandsma has carefully selected and checked the experimental procedures illustrating the catalytic use of copper, nickel, and palladium compounds in organic synthesis. All procedures are

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Lecture Notes in Computer Sciencekynes (RC=C-Br) react under milder conditions to give alkynenitriles [2]...Apparently the reaction does not proceed to completion with a combination of alkali cyanide and . amounts of copper(I) cyanide.

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Nickel- and Palladium-Catalyzed Cyanatiori of ,,-Halides and ,,-Triflates,kynes (RC=C-Br) react under milder conditions to give alkynenitriles [2]...Apparently the reaction does not proceed to completion with a combination of alkali cyanide and . amounts of copper(I) cyanide.

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Copper(l)-Halide-Catalyzed Substitution of ,,-HaIogen by Alkoxide,. RS. and RSe. can substitute chlorine, and in a few cases, even bromine. In all substitutions strongly polar solvents such as .,.-dimethylformamide (DMF) and hexamethylphosphoric triamide (HMPT) were used. Some of these reactions have preparative significance. The same group of Italian chemists [6]

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Adheesh Shah,Vinayak A. Modi,M. Boopathi. RS. and RSe. can substitute chlorine, and in a few cases, even bromine. In all substitutions strongly polar solvents such as .,.-dimethylformamide (DMF) and hexamethylphosphoric triamide (HMPT) were used. Some of these reactions have preparative significance. The same group of Italian chemists [6]

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