Titlebook: White-Collar Crime in the Shadow Economy; Lack of Detection, I Petter Gottschalk,Lars Gunnesdal Book‘‘‘‘‘‘‘‘ 2018 The Editor(s) (if applica

跟隨

White-Collar Crime Detection,me light on why some actors discover and disclose more white-collar crime than others. It holds that the detection of a stimulus depends on both the intensity of the stimulus and the physical and psychological state of the individual.

opinionated

Lumbar-Stenosis

Tip of the Crime Iceberg, and 2015 in Norway, and we know the average amount involved in their crime. Based on this knowledge, is it possible to estimate the total magnitude of white-collar crime in the country? We recruited a panel of 15 experts to estimate a number of parameters that can determine the total amount of money lost yearly because of white-collar crime.

連鎖

Expert Elicitation for Estimation,ur low estimate of 4.4 billion NOK per year roughly translates into three out of four white-collar criminals getting away every year. This equals Schea’s estimate. Our experts, however, claim that there is a 90 percent probability that this figure is too low, and that the problem we are facing is in fact larger.

大方一點(diǎn)

Research Challenges,m empirical research. The methodological issues are concerned with recruitment of experts, willingness and reactions from experts, and responses to different ways of representing the iceberg. A number of experts at first refused to participate. When they learned the identity of one of the researchers, this increased the response rate considerably.

爵士樂(lè)

murmur

Student Elicitation for Estimation,ieved it was 9.4 percent, while students believe it is 13.5 percent. Rather than focusing on the difference between these estimates, it makes sense to claim that they are similar. Both experts and students believe that the iceberg is many times bigger than what is visible above the surface.

evanescent

misshapen

Petter Gottschalk,Lars Gunnesdale to their extraordinary physical features. Their use is facilitated in a variety of ways by modifying the characteristics of nanomaterials through covalent and non-covalent bonding or by the creation of nanocomposites. The electrical and electrocatalytic characteristics of nanomaterials are conside

GRACE