作者: 連接 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 23:41
Sang Hyuk Leef fibrous tissue after deposition of platelets and fibrin, which after 1 to 2 years tended to shrink down so that the edges of the valves were turned in and the valves became insufficient, or so much calcium was deposited on the Teflon leaflets that they ruptured between 1 and 2 years.作者: 躲債 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 03:32
Han Su Kimhe utility of each measure for use with African Americans, including strengths, limitations, and special considerations for each battery. The chapter concludes with recommendations for those in the field committed to the culturally informed assessment of behavioral disorders among African American y作者: 開花期女 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 05:24 作者: 蝕刻 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 10:11 作者: 多產(chǎn)子 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 13:41
Tack-Kyun Kwon the European Parliament to stress the variety of the data. The chapter explains and demonstrates recording practices and techniques for parliamentary ethnography, which enabled a detailed understanding of informal political group dynamics. Finally, the chapter describes how the research data was pr作者: 自由職業(yè)者 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 19:35
Jin Ho Sohns. The natural fermentation of milk as the result of microbial contamination and the storage of milk in containers made from goats’ and sheep’s stomachs would have led to products such as kefir and cheese. Vinegar made from contaminated and fermented wine with additional yeast, salt and honey was us作者: aquatic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 22:33 作者: 松果 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 04:18 作者: 樹木中 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:22 作者: Obstruction 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 12:43
EMG Guided Injection Laryngoplastyposition without the need of laryngoscopy. The injection augmentation effect may last long term and open surgery could be avoided. If patients experienced symptoms recurrence after absorption of fillers, prognostic information obtained from laryngeal EMG could be used to guide further management suc作者: incarcerate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 15:03 作者: seduce 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 18:36 作者: Confound 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 00:17 作者: Invigorate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 02:44 作者: Seizure 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 06:47
imilation into American culture is important to consider in understanding the contributions of beliefs, values, and family dynamics into the psychological well-being and mental health for Korean Americans. This chapter focuses on unique aspects within and among Korean Americans relevant to assessing作者: 假 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 11:14
Pavan S. Mallur,Clark A. Rosen Whites, these results mask important differences among Hispanic subgroups primarily in depression, with Puerto Rican samples exhibiting greater symptomatology than Cuban Americans and Mexican Americans. Evidence is equivocal regarding the role of somatization of depression in explaining the lower r作者: 首創(chuàng)精神 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 16:28
Tack-Kyun Kwonects for democracy and gender equality in Europe. It also aimed to innovate the study of formal and informal institutions and discourses in party politics. This chapter presents the data and highlights the methodological innovations they generated in the understanding of genderedness of the European作者: AVOID 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 22:55
Jin Ho Sohnnd the influences of dramatic climate change. The evolution of farming and the domestication of animals laid the foundations of society and necessitated the production of foods for storage and use in times of shortage. Consequently, food preservation techniques were developed and notable among the e作者: Flatus 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 01:03
Seong Keun Kwonue to numerous fatal incidents in the last one decade. In particular, incidents on cloud services and cloud infrastructures have triggered anticipations related to heavy, longer, and hazardous attacks in near future. Additionally, economic losses due to these attacks, have given rise to Economic Den作者: 卷發(fā) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 06:20
f Telefonica, an integrated global telco operator. The trial was based on one of the first representative use cases of network function virtualization (NFV) technology: virtual home gateway (vHGW), also known as virtual customer premise equipment (vCPE), with real residential broadband customers. Th作者: 羽飾 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 11:20
Alexandra Mechler-Hickson,Susan L. Thibeaultlatively new transformation technique named . has been utilized in an even better way for 1D and 2D signal decomposition, compression, encoding, and different methods of analysis and synthesis. Introduction to windowed Fourier transform or short-time Fourier transform (STFT) and its drawbacks have b作者: stressors 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 15:21 作者: 無可爭(zhēng)辯 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 19:13
Surgical Anatomy for Vocal Fold Injectionefficacy. VFI is made up of injection laryngoplasty for glottic insufficiency and intralesional steroid injection on benign vocal fold (VF) lesions. A variety of approaches are currently available to perform VFI under local anesthesia. Among these introduced methods, transcutaneous injection offers 作者: 寵愛 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 20:19 作者: 因無茶而冷淡 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 02:51
Anesthesia for Vocal Fold Injectioner site. The video laryngoscope is passed through the mouth or the nose of the patient. For preventing gag reflex by laryngoscopy and providing more comfortable procedure, anesthesia should be provided to nasal cavity, pharynx, and larynx. Topical lidocaine is most widely used medication on office-b作者: COWER 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 05:09
Trans-Oral Approachroach, the operator manipulates a curved needle from the oral cavity to the glottis, visualizing with assistant-driven flexible trans-nasal or surgeon-driven rigid peroral laryngoscopy. This is a technically challenging approach predicated on the coordinated abilities of the surgeon and assistant. M作者: Inveterate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 10:50
Trans-Cricothyroid Approacht crossing endolaryngeal mucosa, but also has a critical disadvantage coming from the invisible nature of the procedure. To overcome this disadvantage, surgeons should be familiar with the various techniques for identifying the exact level of the true vocal fold and estimating the exact location of 作者: Coronary 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 14:06 作者: Ovulation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 19:11
Trans-Cartilaginous Approacharious transcutaneous approaches can be used to access the vocal folds, such as through the cricothyroid (CT) membrane and thyrohyoid (TH) membrane, as well as directly through thyroid cartilage..Each approach has advantages and disadvantages. Familiarity with these approaches allows the surgeon to 作者: 拱形面包 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 23:43 作者: objection 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 01:17 作者: 發(fā)現(xiàn) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 07:45
Autologous Materials for Vocal Fold Augmentationo they do not cause foreign body reactions or chronic inflammation. However, there is a disadvantage that it requires general anesthesia compared to commercialized products. The autologous materials currently used in clinical practice are fat and cartilage. Fat has an advantage because it has excell作者: STIT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 12:17 作者: 花束 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 16:10 作者: Exposition 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 18:58 作者: LATE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 22:45 作者: subacute 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 04:18 作者: homeostasis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 08:35
Trans-Oral Approachoreover, success is highly dependent on patient factors, as unfavorable anatomy or a strong oropharyngeal gag may preclude completion of the procedure. Despite this, the trans-oral approach provides excellent needle control allowing for high precision in directing needle placement and controlling the nature of vocal fold augmentation.作者: 松雞 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 11:51
Autologous Materials for Vocal Fold Augmentationent viscoelasticity, but it has a disadvantage of having resorption. There is a disadvantage in that it is difficult to predict the clinical outcome after fat injection due to various resorption rates. Cartilage is not a popular method, but it has the advantage of lasting long-term effects with a single injection.作者: encyclopedia 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 17:18 作者: Synthesize 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 20:38
Anesthesia for Vocal Fold Injectionhetics used in injection laryngoplasty rarely exceeds toxic doses, it may cause discomfort, pain, stinging sensation, nausea, unpleasant taste, globus sensation, dysphasia, or dyspnea. The physician should know proper anesthesia techniques and must be familiar with the safe dose and complication of all anesthetics used.作者: 旋轉(zhuǎn)一周 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 02:58
Trans-Cricothyroid Approachareful palpation with the needle within the vocal fold is the key to precise injection depth control. After the initial learning curve, trans-CT approach can be a safe, fast and simple option for vocal fold injection.作者: Hangar 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 04:10
Ideal Material Selection for Vocal Fold Augmentationnjection augmentation is unclear (Mallur and Rosen. Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol. 3(4):177-82; 2010). This chapter will cover the materials available for vocal fold augmentation, focusing on non-autologous injectables that are available “off-the-shelf.”作者: LANCE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 07:38 作者: grovel 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 13:40
Ancillary Techniques for Vocal Fold Injectionof novel technique, a few techniques are used for clinical setting. In this chapter, author aims to introduce trans-nasal injection technique, light-guided injection technique, ultrasound-guided technique, and others.作者: cognizant 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 15:54 作者: inflate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 23:46 作者: 終端 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 02:20
Surgical Anatomy for Vocal Fold Injectionyroid notch, inferior border of the thyroid cartilage, cricoid cartilage, and cricothyroid membrane. It is crucial for the laryngologist to be familiar with the surgical anatomy of larynx and VF in order to improve the accuracy of VFI.作者: Narrative 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 04:15
