作者: Congeal 時間: 2025-3-21 21:05 作者: Gastric 時間: 2025-3-22 02:18
Hakan Erdogmus,John Favaro,Michael Hallingtchments are formulated as simple linear stochastic dynamical systems within the formalism of stochastic differential equations [SDE’s]. The system driving process, rainfall and evapotranspiration losses (negative input) are modelled respectively as a compound Poisson process and a mean zero white G作者: 警告 時間: 2025-3-22 08:12
Warren Harrisonave been a number of such models discussed in the literature, but only a very few have been estimated in their structural form. Although the models are categorized as either fitting into labour force participation, job search, or job matching frameworks, they all share in common the reservation wage作者: 搖擺 時間: 2025-3-22 10:21 作者: 延期 時間: 2025-3-22 13:00
Paul Grünbacher,Sabine K?szegi,Stefan Bifflmeter, are treated and relations between them are given. Many of the relations involve upper and lower bounds. The periodic table for benzenoid hydrocarbons is revisited and new aspects of it are pointed out. In this connection some new classes of benzenoids are defined: extreme-left, protrusive and作者: TOXIC 時間: 2025-3-22 20:40 作者: Dorsal-Kyphosis 時間: 2025-3-22 22:20
Claes Wohlin,Aybüke Aurummmetric solutions of the Einstein gravitational field equations. In this exact solution of the Einstein equations, the boundary surface of a massive fluid sphere falls continuously into a . and the dynamics is described by exact formulas. This provided the first solid evidence for the idea that blac作者: violate 時間: 2025-3-23 03:26
Rudolf Ramler,Stefan Biffl,Paul Grünbacherhis is based on threshold tests to distinguish between cloud-free, fully-cloudy and partially-cloudy pixels over land and sea surfaces. If necessary, a further test to distinguish between cloud, snow and ice is applied. The final result is a cloud mask which enables users to use only those pixels wh作者: RADE 時間: 2025-3-23 09:26 作者: Incise 時間: 2025-3-23 12:57 作者: 間接 時間: 2025-3-23 14:16 作者: 樹木心 時間: 2025-3-23 19:41
Torgeir Dings?yring this demand, various network capacity enhancing technologies including cell densification and applying more frequency bands have been investigated and incorporated in the fourth generation (4G) and fifth generation (5G) mobile technologies. Network densification can be performed by either deploy作者: 主動 時間: 2025-3-23 23:16 作者: trigger 時間: 2025-3-24 05:32
Donald J. Reiferer sludge (BWS) and spent brewery diatomaceous sludges (BSDS). In this study, BWS was mixed with BSDS sludges and, yielding three different mixtures to be composted. The composting process was assessed through measurements of temperature, moisture, pH, electrical conductivity, organic carbon, organi作者: 亂砍 時間: 2025-3-24 09:29
eering. The incorporation of Neural Networks (NN) in this type of problems is crucial since it leads to substantial reduction of the excessive computational cost. Earthquake- resistant design of structures using Probabilistic Safety Analysis (PSA) is an emerging field in structural engineering. The 作者: 儲備 時間: 2025-3-24 13:27 作者: Gratuitous 時間: 2025-3-24 18:27
Claes Wohlin,Aybüke Aurumve generalizations of the Oppenheimer—Snyder model that apply to the case when the pressure is nonzero. A general characterization of shock wave interfaces in solutions of the Einstein equations is presented in Section 2, and examples are derived and discussed in detail in the later sections.作者: Torrid 時間: 2025-3-24 22:23 作者: 波動 時間: 2025-3-25 03:11
Torgeir Dings?yr Ethiopia. The analysis is performed for sub-6-GHz bands including those identified for 5G. Network simulation is performed using MATLAB while network modeling and assumptions are developed based on data collected for target area of Addis Ababa from network management system of the Addis Ababa netwo作者: visceral-fat 時間: 2025-3-25 04:56
David L. Atkins,Audris Mockus,Harvey Siyed considering the international furniture design guideline to maintain the ergonomic and anthropometric size of higher education students. In the final design of the nodal classroom chair, the critical dimensions of the average popliteal height of seat chair and table height are taken as 460?mm and作者: mighty 時間: 2025-3-25 10:15
Donald J. Reifer0.045, 5.36?±?0.03, 0.475?±?0.004, 0.165?±?0.004 and 0.273?±?0.005?mg/kg respectively. Plant Nutrients Na, K, Mg, Ca and Fe were found at a concentration level of 100.16?g/kg, 122.95, 869.92, 4084.08 and 26.86?mg/kg respectively. Generally, aerobic compost of BWS and BSDS yielded acceptable quality 作者: Pandemic 時間: 2025-3-25 12:34
nd structured their contributions into three parts, following an introduction into the area by Boehm himself. They first detail the foundations of VBSE, followed by a presentation of state-of-t978-3-642-06531-6978-3-540-29263-0作者: evince 時間: 2025-3-25 15:56
Book 2006giving rise to a truly multi-disciplinary framework..Biffl and his co-editors invited leading researchers and structured their contributions into three parts, following an introduction into the area by Boehm himself. They first detail the foundations of VBSE, followed by a presentation of state-of-t作者: 隱士 時間: 2025-3-25 22:46 作者: 設(shè)想 時間: 2025-3-26 02:50
An Initial Theory of Value-Based Software Engineering,, which addresses the questions of “which values are important?” and “how is success assured?” for a given software engineering enterprise. The four additional theories that it draws upon are utility theory (how important are the values?), decision theory (how do stakeholders’ values determine decis作者: Esophagitis 時間: 2025-3-26 07:06
Valuation of Software Initiatives Under Uncertainty: Concepts, Issues, and Techniques,ue-based software engineering (VBSE) expands the cost focus by also considering benefits, opportunities, and risks. Of central importance in this context is valuation, the process for determining the economic value of a product, service, or a process. Uncertainty is a major challenge in the valuatio作者: 鍵琴 時間: 2025-3-26 11:07 作者: boisterous 時間: 2025-3-26 15:49 作者: EVICT 時間: 2025-3-26 20:26
Stakeholder Value Proposition Elicitation and Reconciliation,ent EasyWinWin, an example of a groupware-supported negotiation method that provides process structure and mediation to stakeholders. We identify challenges of stakeholder value proposition elicitation and negotiation and discuss possible extensions to EasyWinWin that address these challenges.作者: 清楚 時間: 2025-3-26 21:08
Measurement and Decision Making,by many organizations in measuring concepts that are even simpler than value suggests that this requirement will be hard to meet. The goal of this chapter is to build an understanding of measurement and decision making and the relationship between them. A multi-view model of measurement is presented作者: ANIM 時間: 2025-3-27 05:04
Criteria for Selecting Software Requirements to Create Product Value: An Industrial Empirical Studyconcept and presents an empirical study conducted as an industrial survey. The objective of the survey was to quantify the importance of different decision making criteria when deciding whether to include a requirement in a project or release. The results reported from the survey are based on respon作者: 爆米花 時間: 2025-3-27 07:37
Collaborative Usability Testing to Facilitate Stakeholder Involvement,ility testing. System usability refers to the effectiveness, efficiency, and satisfaction with which users can use the system for their relevant tasks. Unfortunately stakeholder involvement in usability testing is costly and challenging to organize. This chapter presents a repeatable collaborative u作者: chuckle 時間: 2025-3-27 12:15
Value-Based Management of Software Testing,to many studies. Testing is however often not organized to maximize business value and not aligned with a project’s mission. Path, branch, instruction, mutation, scenario, or requirement testing usually treat all aspects of software as equally important, while in practice 80% of the value often come作者: 獨白 時間: 2025-3-27 14:40 作者: 率直 時間: 2025-3-27 21:16 作者: carotid-bruit 時間: 2025-3-28 01:25 作者: Pantry 時間: 2025-3-28 03:30 作者: 啞劇 時間: 2025-3-28 08:51
Quantifying the Value of New Technologies for Software Development,provide is almost never quantified. We describe a methodology for precise quantitative measurement of the value a software technology may add to the project in terms of the impact on quality and lead time. The methodology employs measures derived from version control and problem tracking repositorie作者: ELUDE 時間: 2025-3-28 13:20
Valuing Software Intellectual Property,ctices. Next, we outline a valuation framework that permits software experts to value all forms of intangible assets when involved in acquisitions, litigations, and disputes. The framework takes advantage of current theory and best practice to derive a fair value for use in valuing intellectual prop作者: 形容詞詞尾 時間: 2025-3-28 18:22
Book 2006value-based software engineering (VBSE) to develop models and measures of value which are of use for managers, developers and users as they make tradeoff decisions between, for example, quality and cost or functionality and schedule – such decisions must be economically feasible and comprehensible t作者: Project 時間: 2025-3-28 21:45
Risk and the Economic Value of the Software Producer,ictable projects warrant large risk premiums. We can quantitatively approximate the value of increased predictability, and evaluate the effectiveness of efforts, such as process improvement, to improve the predictability of software development projects.作者: 蜈蚣 時間: 2025-3-29 00:48
Value-Based Software Engineering: Overview and Agenda,opment, verification and validation, planning and control, risk management, quality management, people management, and an underlying theory of VBSE. It concludes with a global road map for realizing the benefits of VBSE.作者: Orchiectomy 時間: 2025-3-29 05:20 作者: BRAND 時間: 2025-3-29 09:48
Preference-Based Decision Support in Software Engineering, We present the theoretical background of these methods, their specific ways of evaluating alternatives, and discuss their applicability to decision problems in software engineering. A concluding section discusses issues related to sensitivity analysis and the use of incomplete information.作者: incubus 時間: 2025-3-29 12:25 作者: Nonflammable 時間: 2025-3-29 19:27 作者: confide 時間: 2025-3-29 22:36
Collaborative Usability Testing to Facilitate Stakeholder Involvement,ion and tradeoff analysis, prioritization of usability action items, the use of advanced groupware tools, and a simple business case analysis. Furthermore, the process can be considered productive and stakeholders reported substantial levels of satisfaction with it.作者: 財主 時間: 2025-3-30 03:39
Decision Support for Value-Based Software Release Planning, that the F-EVOLVE* model may be used to decide which features to produce and when based on their financial contributions. Specifically, F-EVOLVE* may be used to determine which features generate the highest returns, with the shortest development time.作者: 神圣在玷污 時間: 2025-3-30 05:03 作者: 波動 時間: 2025-3-30 11:07
n software and hardware. It is the goal of value-based software engineering (VBSE) to develop models and measures of value which are of use for managers, developers and users as they make tradeoff decisions between, for example, quality and cost or functionality and schedule – such decisions must be作者: harmony 時間: 2025-3-30 15:26
Paul Grünbacher,Sabine K?szegi,Stefan Bifflarbons is revisited and new aspects of it are pointed out. In this connection some new classes of benzenoids are defined: extreme-left, protrusive and circular. Extensive tables of enumeration data for benzenoid isomers are presented. Some of their forms are displayed in figures.作者: 刺穿 時間: 2025-3-30 18:41
Michael Berry,Aybüke Aurumme ideas of Kolmogorov concerning the spaces of analytic functions [59] has strongly motivated the introduction of linear topological invariants for Fréchet spaces like diametral dimension ([60],[22])(later generalized Mitiagin invariants [126]) and the investigation of quasi- equivalence of basis in nuclear Fréchet spaces [35].作者: Awning 時間: 2025-3-30 22:21 作者: 必死 時間: 2025-3-31 01:01 作者: DEI 時間: 2025-3-31 08:47 作者: 苦澀 時間: 2025-3-31 12:40
Alexander Egyedent, water resources development for the shared vision in blue Nile basin, IT and computer technology innovation, recent advances in electrical and computer engineering, progresses in product design and system optimization.978-3-030-15356-4978-3-030-15357-1Series ISSN 1867-8211 Series E-ISSN 1867-822X 作者: Myosin 時間: 2025-3-31 13:40
,ProSim/RA — Software Process Simulation in Support of Risk Assessment,cluding the impact of change and consistency checking. This chapter compares the problem of manual traceability versus automated traceability with the Trace/Analyzer approach. This chapter also explores how to tailor precision, completeness, correctness, and timeliness to adjust the trace analysis to value-based needs.