作者: FUSC 時間: 2025-3-21 23:55 作者: LIMN 時間: 2025-3-22 02:07
Introduction,In the first volume on scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) [1.1], the main focus was on STM as a novel powerful technique in surface science. Applications of STM to a wide variety of materials were described with an emphasis on ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) studies.作者: 禁止 時間: 2025-3-22 05:28
The Scanning Tunneling Microscope in Biology,Since its beginning the scanning tunneling microscope (STM) has stirred up excitement amongst biologists. The prospect of peering into the finest details of biomolecular structures with a method thought to be non-damaging is, of course, exhilarating.作者: 旁觀者 時間: 2025-3-22 11:59
Nano-optics and Scanning Near-Field Optical Microscopy,The previous chapters have dealt mainly with scanning probe microscopies based upon the transport of electrons and upon static fields (forces).作者: 媽媽不開心 時間: 2025-3-22 14:42 作者: 刻苦讀書 時間: 2025-3-22 18:40
Springer Series in Surface Scienceshttp://image.papertrans.cn/s/image/861180.jpg作者: 開始沒有 時間: 2025-3-23 00:09 作者: 平躺 時間: 2025-3-23 03:30
itional ideological structures have been thoroughly disrupted by the emerging conceptual framework of what could be termed ‘the global imaginary’. From this perspective, it is no longer useful to think in conventional ideological terms - which were coined for the bygone era of cultural homogeneity, 作者: Intervention 時間: 2025-3-23 06:04 作者: 故意釣到白楊 時間: 2025-3-23 10:12 作者: explicit 時間: 2025-3-23 15:26
R. Guckenberger,T. Hartmann,W. Wiegr?be,W. Baumeisterpanese secondary schools? (2) How is ICC addressed in Japanese secondary school EFL education, and how do classroom actors engage with this aspect of EFL education? (3) What elements of Japanese secondary school EFL education can be said to enable and/or constrain the development of ICC? (4) Assumin作者: 弄污 時間: 2025-3-23 21:41 作者: 膽大 時間: 2025-3-24 01:10 作者: 褪色 時間: 2025-3-24 05:08
H. K. WickramasingheKemenade, 1985 pp. 854ff. ). The means at hand include the state’s structuring and organization of schooling, determination of what education is compulsory, examinations that decide admittance to institutions of secondary and tertiary education, the design of educational aids, curricula, textbooks, 作者: 領(lǐng)帶 時間: 2025-3-24 07:49 作者: 認為 時間: 2025-3-24 12:37 作者: FLIP 時間: 2025-3-24 17:06
Roland Wiesendanger,Hans-Joachim Güntherodt1985 pp. 854ff. ). The means at hand include the state’s structuring and organization of schooling, determination of what education is compulsory, examinations that decide admittance to institutions of secondary and tertiary education, the design of educational aids, curricula, textbooks, didactic m作者: 討好美人 時間: 2025-3-24 20:54
Kemenade, 1985 pp. 854ff. ). The means at hand include the state’s structuring and organization of schooling, determination of what education is compulsory, examinations that decide admittance to institutions of secondary and tertiary education, the design of educational aids, curricula, textbooks, 作者: PHON 時間: 2025-3-25 00:38
Scanning Force Microscopy (SFM),ver. A displacement sensor then measures deflections as small as 10?2 ?. The first displacement sensor proposed by .et al. was based on electron tunneling. Later, different sensors based on optical interferometry, beam deflection or capacitance measurements were introduced. From the beginning it was作者: judicial 時間: 2025-3-25 03:24
Related Scanning Techniques,en tip and sample. All these new microscopies have the characteristic that their resolution is not determined by any wavelength that is used for the interaction as in conventional microscopy (the so called Abbe limit [6.2]) but rather by the size of the interacting probe that hovers over the sample 作者: eustachian-tube 時間: 2025-3-25 09:49
Textbook 1995Latest edition volumes give a comprehensive account of experimental aspects of STM and provide essential reading and reference material. In this second edition the text has been updated and new methods are discussed.作者: 親愛 時間: 2025-3-25 13:03 作者: Haphazard 時間: 2025-3-25 18:13 作者: 鄙視讀作 時間: 2025-3-25 22:26
R. Wiesendanger,H.-J. Güntherodtthe case for the relevance of conventional ideological structures, this book has demonstrated the endurance of their traditional interpretations today and, at the same time, traced in their erstwhile expressions concerns that anticipate those nowadays herded together under the conceptual umbrella of作者: 捐助 時間: 2025-3-26 01:55
H. Siegenthalerrticularly concerned with theory-grounded CDA research. In this chapter, I review important theoretical issues grounding the study of specific ideological discourses in foreign language education. Some of these issues have already received extensive scrutiny in the literature, which means that many 作者: DEFER 時間: 2025-3-26 04:45 作者: figure 時間: 2025-3-26 11:21 作者: 修飾 時間: 2025-3-26 14:29 作者: 嬰兒 時間: 2025-3-26 19:21 作者: 變化無常 時間: 2025-3-26 21:07 作者: 創(chuàng)新 時間: 2025-3-27 03:55 作者: Narcissist 時間: 2025-3-27 08:39
Roland Wiesendanger,Hans-Joachim Güntherodtighly likely that the failing does not derive from contingent misund- standings, but rather from systemic contradictions. With this in mind, this book suggests a broad-spectrum approach to understanding how state education gets done, so to speak, and what in the process seems to obstruct impartialit作者: GEON 時間: 2025-3-27 11:40 作者: 簡潔 時間: 2025-3-27 14:41
Textbook 1995Latest editionapplications of STM and related scanning probe techniques. The applications discussed in this volume come predominantly from the fields of electrochemistry and biology. In contrast to those in STM I, these studies may be performed in air and in liquids. The extensions of the basic technique to map o作者: corpus-callosum 時間: 2025-3-27 20:58 作者: jarring 時間: 2025-3-27 22:03
Magnetic Force Microscopy (MFM),riginal work by .et al., the primary motivation was to observe atomic forces between tip and sample. When operating with the tip and sample in contact, atomic-scale surface topography can be imaged [5.2]. This type of “atomic force microscopy” (AFM) has been discussed in Chap. 4.作者: Interferons 時間: 2025-3-28 03:00
Recent Developments,ence. The application of STM and related techniques in biology has found rapidly growing interest as well. This field has mainly profited from further advances in STM and SFM instrumentation (e.g., the ability to measure ultrasmall currents and forces) as well as from advances in specimen preparation suitable for SXM studies.作者: arbiter 時間: 2025-3-28 10:18
STM in Electrochemistry,y, since most practically relevant electrochemical systems are characterized by structural and chemical inhomogeneities of the electrode-electrolyte interface. Such inhomogeneities can influence the local mechanisms of electrochemical reactions in a wide resolution interval extending from the sub-nm作者: Myocyte 時間: 2025-3-28 12:04 作者: 小爭吵 時間: 2025-3-28 15:13
Magnetic Force Microscopy (MFM),ased on mechanically scanning a sharp tip over a sample surface. One of the most successful of these new microscopes is the scanning force microscope, invented by .and .in 1986 [5.1]. The basic principle of the force microscope is simple. A sharp tip is mounted on a cantilever spring. Forces from th作者: 暫時過來 時間: 2025-3-28 22:25 作者: 違抗 時間: 2025-3-29 02:30