作者: 宏偉 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 00:14 作者: Hamper 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 03:32 作者: 躺下殘殺 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 05:55 作者: 陰險(xiǎn) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 09:25
1543-1894 n and various notes to ensure reproducible and robust results. Authoritative and up-to-date, Rotaviruses: Methods and Protocols offers researchers today‘s benchmark compendium of experimental methods for the investigation of this medically significant virus.978-1-61737-160-8978-1-59259-078-0Series ISSN 1543-1894 Series E-ISSN 1940-6037 作者: OCTO 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 15:00
Methods of Rotavirus Detection, Sero- and Genotyping, Sequencing, and Phylogenetic Analysis, have ceased (.). Laboratory diagnosis is relatively easy, either through the visualization of virus particles by EM, the detection of virus antigen (Ag) by ELISA or PPAT, or the detection of the virus genome by PAGE or RT-PCR.作者: 我邪惡 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 18:21 作者: 談判 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 22:48
1543-1894 e methods for studying and illuminating the structure, molecular biology, pathogenesis, epidemiology, and prevention in animal models of infection with rotaviruses, an important cause of infant morbidity and mortality. Presented by experts in the fields of animal and human rotavirus infections and r作者: 熱心 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 04:10
Electron Cryomicroscopy and Computer Image Processing Techniques,of neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) and sequencing of the genes that encode the neutralizing antigens, provided an understanding at the molecular level of the antigenic and genetic variability of the RVs.作者: 小爭(zhēng)吵 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 07:40 作者: 無(wú)法取消 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 10:33 作者: sed-rate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 16:54 作者: strain 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 18:20
Pathogenesis and Animal Models, dissect immune responses to RV (..). However, because older mice (>14 d) and rabbits are not susceptible to diarrhea after inoculation with either homologous (murine or lapine, respectively) or heterologous (human) RVs, assessment of protective immunity is restricted to prevention of virus shedding only (.–.).作者: syring 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 00:38
Epidemiology of Group A Rotaviruses Surveillance and Burden of Disease Studies,ly in developing countries (.). This chapter will describe the epidemiological features of Group A RV infections, and will critically review the current surveillance strategies used to define the burden of disease.作者: 原諒 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 02:25 作者: 高度表 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 07:39
Electron Cryomicroscopy and Computer Image Processing Techniques,eloped icosahedral virus. Once RV was recognized as a major human pathogen, it was extensively studied using modern molecular genetic and biological techniques, as discussed elsewhere in this book. These studies provided basic information about gene-coding assignments, protein processing, genome exp作者: 亞當(dāng)心理陰影 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 14:06
Virus Replication, and transcription of the RV genome, the assembly and structure of the rotavirion, and the structure and function of RV proteins. Because it is not possible to provide a detailed description of all the techniques developed, this chapter stresses only those that have broad application, or which repre作者: correspondent 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 15:04 作者: Corral 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 22:39 作者: 無(wú)所不知 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 23:52 作者: insidious 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 07:13
Immunologic Methods and Correlates of Protection,une responses has included study of the importance of circulating vs intestinal antibodies (Abs), serotype-specific vs group-specific Abs, and RV-specific immunoglobulins IgA, IgM, and IgG (.). Following natural RV infection, RV-specific IgM, followed by IgA and IgG, appear in serum and duodenal flu作者: integral 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 08:28
In Vivo Study of Immunity to Rotaviruses,ance of primary RV infection, and the mechanisms that mediate immunity to reinfection. The use of immunodeficient strains of mice, immunodepletion studies with specific monoclonal antibodies (MAbs), and passive transfer of purified cells are three basic, complementary experimental approaches that ha作者: 正式演說(shuō) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 12:58 作者: 揉雜 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 17:44
Methods of Rotavirus Detection, Sero- and Genotyping, Sequencing, and Phylogenetic Analysis, causes of gastroenteritis. Therefore, laboratory procedures, including electron microscopy (EM) (.), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) (.), passive particle agglutination tests (PPAT) (.,.), polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) (.), or reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (作者: 評(píng)論性 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 20:09
Epidemiology of Group A Rotaviruses Surveillance and Burden of Disease Studies,re gastroenteritis (GE). Each year, Group A RVs are estimated to cause approx 870,000 deaths worldwide in children less than 5 years (yr) of age, mostly in developing countries (.). This chapter will describe the epidemiological features of Group A RV infections, and will critically review the curre作者: 清唱?jiǎng)?nbsp; 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 02:30
Future Rotavirus Research, structure, classification, evolution, replication, pathogenesis, and specific immune responses, and their correlation with protection and epidemiology. As pathogens that infect the gastrointestinal tract, these viruses continue to serve as useful models to understand mucosal virus-cell interactions作者: Promotion 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 06:43
Book 2000 structure, molecular biology, pathogenesis, epidemiology, and prevention in animal models of infection with rotaviruses, an important cause of infant morbidity and mortality. Presented by experts in the fields of animal and human rotavirus infections and rotavirus vaccine research, these readily re作者: 性別 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 08:33 作者: eardrum 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 16:07 作者: Offensive 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 18:11
In Vivo Study of Immunity to Rotaviruses,ional in immunocompetent mice. Immunodepletion experiments introduce into the experimental animal high (nonphysiological) levels of antibodies (Abs) that potentially have other immunomodulatory effects different from the desired one, and, many times, depletion strategies fail to completely eliminate作者: Exploit 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 23:28 作者: 北極熊 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 03:39 作者: 考博 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 06:33
Ulrich Desselbergerus facilitating the development of more effective health promotion strategies. However, it would not necessarily fully reflect the complex nature of sex work and may even limit understanding of some of its dimensions. The authors highlight some of these dimensions which include power, patriarchy, ex作者: 無(wú)政府主義者 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 11:29 作者: 重畫(huà)只能放棄 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 16:51
John T. Patton,Vladimir Chizhikov,Zenobia Taraporewala,Dayue Chenork of state and non-state actors — civil society organizations and the G7/G8 — have taken on a more important role in the governance of global health. As neoliberal policies of structural adjustment eroded public health care systems, the discourse of Primary Health Care was replaced with that of ec作者: 流逝 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 20:22
Joanna M. Gilbert,Harry B. GreenbergP is a collaborative relationship formed between at least three parties: (1) a corporation or industry association; (2) intergovernmental organizations; and (3) national authorities (Buse and Walt, 2000). Global public-private partnerships are created to develop new products (that is, drugs and vacc作者: 有權(quán)威 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 00:42
Robert F. Ramigtire population. Moreover, capacity to develop and market new drugs for the benefit of the vast majority of vulnerable populations in developing countries requires investments by the state in the development of drugs for neglected diseases. In short, a comprehensive approach to public health instead作者: JOT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 05:53 作者: 猛烈責(zé)罵 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 07:00 作者: conscience 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 11:01 作者: Anthropoid 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 14:39
Max Ciarlet,Margaret E. Connervascular medicine, fluid-electrolyte research, neurophysiology, endocrinology, genetics, and radiation biology. The results from these experiments, presented in this book, will help to improve the management of biomedical problems in daily life.978-3-211-82413-9978-3-7091-9260-3作者: opinionated 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 21:01 作者: 蚊子 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 23:26
Mary Ramsay,David Brownrauma and health issues using social networks and professional health care services. The findings of the study show that there are many ways in which refugee women and girls resolve trauma. Most often, women and girls try to resolve it through the use of social networks in the form of cultural and i作者: Deduct 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 04:07 作者: Indecisive 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 11:11 作者: 不能妥協(xié) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 14:50 作者: CANE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 16:07 作者: neutrophils 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 22:55 作者: 法律的瑕疵 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 02:43 作者: 中止 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 05:34
Joanna M. Gilbert,Harry B. Greenbergs and challenges for public health that transcend national boundaries. Neither communicable nor noncommunicable diseases can be contained or addressed solely within individual states. Furthermore, poverty-related diseases (HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria, etc.), have reached epidemic proportions, an