標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Retinal Vein Occlusions; Evidence-Based Manag David J. Browning Book 2012 Springer Science+Business Media New York 2012 Anti-VEGF drugs.Ele [打印本頁] 作者: Reticent 時間: 2025-3-21 19:22
書目名稱Retinal Vein Occlusions影響因子(影響力)
作者: cipher 時間: 2025-3-21 22:54
Classification of Retinal Vein Occlusion,of predisposing conditions between BRVO and either CRVO or HCRVO.1 For example, prevalences of an elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate, intraocular pressure (IOP), and positive purified protein derivative skin testing were statistically significantly higher in CRVO than BRVO, whereas hypertension作者: Proponent 時間: 2025-3-22 02:36 作者: 幻想 時間: 2025-3-22 04:54
etrennte Marktgebiete bedienen und die Vorteile der Fusion eher in der St?rkung von zentralisierbaren Back-Office-Funktionen, aber auch dem Marketing, der Mitarbeiterqualifikation, der Sortimentspflege oder der Vertriebssteuerung sehen. Gemeinsam ist beiden Polen dieses Prozesses das Streben nach Gr作者: 英寸 時間: 2025-3-22 09:00 作者: 集中營 時間: 2025-3-22 15:11
David J. Browning MD, PhDre bislang nicht zufriedenstellend beantwortet werden konnten (vgl. Schricker 1997; Tang 1997). Darüber hinaus sei noch nicht gekl?rt, in welchem Umfang die Entwicklungen auf dem Kommunikationssektor zur Vemichtung von Arbeitspl?tzen führen bzw. neue Besch?ftigungspotentiale erschlie?en k?nnen.. In 作者: Figate 時間: 2025-3-22 17:54
David J. Browning MD, PhDentlichen auch mit einem organisierten Abbaudes Systems ?ffentlicher Dienstleistungen einhergeht. Diese Aspekte verweisen auf Parallelen einer Diskussion über die sich ver?ndernde Rolle des Staates in unserer Gesellschaft. Im Rahmen einer solchen Diskussion zeichnen sich Konzepte ab, die diesen Proz作者: 權(quán)宜之計 時間: 2025-3-22 23:52
David J. Browning MD, PhDche, die sich auch im Zeichen der Globalisiemng im Umbruch und in einem Geflecht von divergierenden Politikinteressen befindet: Gilt es die kulturelle Eigenst?ndigkeit der europ?ischen L?nder, die audiovisuellen Industrien auf nationalstaatlicher Ebene zu schützen und zu stützen, geht es d?rum die e作者: 設(shè)施 時間: 2025-3-23 03:36 作者: Certainty 時間: 2025-3-23 06:22 作者: 溫順 時間: 2025-3-23 13:19 作者: 不規(guī)則的跳動 時間: 2025-3-23 16:57 作者: Parallel 時間: 2025-3-23 18:15
David J. Browning MD, PhDteresse. Bereits in der zweiten H?lfte des 19. Jahrhunderts wurden ganze Kontinente kommunikativ miteinander verbunden (erstes transatlantisches Kabel 1866) und schlie?lich entstanden weltweite Netze für Telegrafen und Telefon, welche vor allem dazu dienten, überseeische Gebiete — damals oft Kolonie作者: 殺子女者 時間: 2025-3-23 22:17
David J. Browning MD, PhDen der Welt allein durch das Nutzen westlicher Medien in Zukunft nach und nach ?verwestlicht“werden, ihre eigene Identit?t verlieren oder aufgeben und ganz und gar in der eindringenden Kultur aufgehen werden. Diese Redeweise über Medien ist hartn?ckig vorherrschend und verhindert eine Auseinanderset作者: 易受騙 時間: 2025-3-24 06:07 作者: BOON 時間: 2025-3-24 09:58 作者: 參考書目 時間: 2025-3-24 14:28 作者: Observe 時間: 2025-3-24 16:42
David J. Browning MD, PhDg in seiner historischen Verankerung und in seiner sozialen Dimension, sowohl was den Status quo als auch was die m?glichen Entwicklungen angeht, besser zu verstehen. Für diesen Bedeutungsinhalt soll im folgenden der Begriff ?soziale Globalisierung‘ benutzt werden.作者: 健談 時間: 2025-3-24 19:53
ische Interpretation der strategischen Handelspolitik ohne Berücksichtigung des Umweltproblems skizziert, da diese den Hintergrund der umweltbezogenen überlegungen bildet. Anschlie?end werden im zweiten Abschnitt die umweltrelevanten Kernpunkte des GATT erl?utert, da diese die aktuelle Diskussion pr作者: 不如屎殼郎 時間: 2025-3-24 23:58
David J. Browning MD, PhDrgestellt. Abschlie?end wird anhand von drei Fallbeispielen die Komplexit?t und Widersprüchlichkeit von medialer Globalisierung nachvollziehbar dargestellt. Insgesamt zielt der Band "Globalisierung der Medien" so darauf ab, differenziert in eine Auseinande978-3-531-13998-2978-3-322-80452-5Series ISSN 2524-3160 Series E-ISSN 2524-3179 作者: medium 時間: 2025-3-25 05:28
David J. Browning MD, PhDrgestellt. Abschlie?end wird anhand von drei Fallbeispielen die Komplexit?t und Widersprüchlichkeit von medialer Globalisierung nachvollziehbar dargestellt. Insgesamt zielt der Band "Globalisierung der Medien" so darauf ab, differenziert in eine Auseinande978-3-531-13998-2978-3-322-80452-5Series ISSN 2524-3160 Series E-ISSN 2524-3179 作者: 有幫助 時間: 2025-3-25 07:53 作者: Offensive 時間: 2025-3-25 13:52 作者: 人類 時間: 2025-3-25 16:38
the parallel progress in understanding of disease mechanisms. Complete with case studies, this text is perfect for retina specialists, ophthalmologists, optometrists, and residents and fellows in these fields. .978-1-4939-5180-2978-1-4614-3439-9作者: 隱藏 時間: 2025-3-25 23:10
The Clinical Picture and Natural History of Retinal Vein Occlusions, history of RVOs may change over time with changes in population demographics (e.g., the recent epidemic of obesity in industrialized nations) and general medical care. Understanding the natural history of RVOs is important because it informs judgment of the effectiveness of therapies.50作者: 蠟燭 時間: 2025-3-26 02:28
Ancillary Testing in the Management of Retinal Vein Occlusions,e of a patient to make obtaining it worthwhile. There is an inherent conflict of interest in fee-for-service systems of health care (e.g., in the United States). The ophthalmologist profits by ordering more ancillary tests. Therefore, the topic is not only important to discuss but also sensitive.11作者: 急急忙忙 時間: 2025-3-26 05:05
Ischemia and Retinal Vein Occlusions, the terms nonischemic and ischemic to describe RVOs.22 The classification of RVO based on ischemia is covered in ., as well as the controversies and confusion surrounding the various definitions of ischemia. In this chapter, the perspective is, instead, practical and clinical.作者: Moderate 時間: 2025-3-26 12:20
Treatment of Retinal Vein Occlusions,mized controlled clinical trial – but have not been rejected either. These treatments are also covered here and clearly identified as provisional. A table of abbreviations used in this chapter follows (Table 13.1). The abbreviations are spelled out at their first occurrence.作者: Enzyme 時間: 2025-3-26 16:14
Book 2012dema associated with central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO), no effective therapy existed until 2009, despite decades of research and failed pilot therapies. This comprehensive, illustrated text integrates recent advances in treatments with the parallel progress in understanding of disease mechanisms作者: 盡責(zé) 時間: 2025-3-26 19:53
Systemic and Ocular Associations of Retinal Vein Occlusions, ophthalmologist naturally considers using laser treatment, intravitreal injections, or surgery in patients with RVO. However, optimizing the systemic and ocular factors that influence RVO is prudent, may reduce the risk of subsequent RVO in the same or the fellow eye, and may reduce the severity of subsequent problems in the affected eye.205作者: municipality 時間: 2025-3-26 21:57 作者: 慷慨不好 時間: 2025-3-27 01:07
Book 2012apies. This comprehensive, illustrated text integrates recent advances in treatments with the parallel progress in understanding of disease mechanisms. Complete with case studies, this text is perfect for retina specialists, ophthalmologists, optometrists, and residents and fellows in these fields. .作者: 嫌惡 時間: 2025-3-27 08:33
reatments with the parallel progress in understanding of dis.After diabetic retinopathy, the varieties of retinal vein occlusion constitute the most prevalent category of retinal vascular disease. For macular edema associated with central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO), no effective therapy existed u作者: Urea508 時間: 2025-3-27 09:37 作者: persistence 時間: 2025-3-27 13:53
Genetics of Retinal Vein Occlusions,le glaucoma. However, the relative importance of these factors varies across the types of RVO. Each of these risk factors is a complex trait, determined not only by genetic profiles but also by environmental factors such as diet, smoking, and exercise.23 In addition to these complex traits, much eff作者: invert 時間: 2025-3-27 19:45
Classification of Retinal Vein Occlusion, occlusion have different susceptibilities to thrombosis based on anatomic and local factors.5 Although a three-part classification is precise, in many studies, RVOs are pooled because it is difficult to collect large numbers of cases without pooling. Unfortunately, methods of pooling vary across st作者: GENRE 時間: 2025-3-27 23:51
Systemic and Ocular Associations of Retinal Vein Occlusions, These associations have provided clues for understanding the pathogenesis and have provided a rationale for treating the manifestations of RVO.205 An ophthalmologist naturally considers using laser treatment, intravitreal injections, or surgery in patients with RVO. However, optimizing the systemic作者: 火花 時間: 2025-3-28 02:47
The Clinical Picture and Natural History of Retinal Vein Occlusions,hemia, foveal hemorrhage, submacular scarring, macular holes and lamellar holes, vitreous hemorrhage, epiretinal membrane, and traction retinal detachment.127 Despite reservations, the natural history of branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO), central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO), and hemicentral ret作者: 無情 時間: 2025-3-28 06:36
Ancillary Testing in the Management of Retinal Vein Occlusions,ERG) can help determine the ischemic status of central retinal vein occlusion, which influences the frequency of follow-up. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) provides a sensitive and objective test over time for the diagnosis of macular edema and is necessary for the treatment of this complication 作者: reaching 時間: 2025-3-28 11:32 作者: 貿(mào)易 時間: 2025-3-28 16:12
Posterior Segment Neovascularization in Retinal Vein Occlusion,clusion led to the hypothesis of a diffusible factor arising from ischemic retina as the cause of the complication.3,26 Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) was subsequently discovered to be that mediator (see Chap. 2).28 In this chapter, we focus on the clinical manifestations of PSNV in retin作者: 現(xiàn)存 時間: 2025-3-28 20:04
Anterior Segment Neovascularization in Retinal Vein Occlusion, levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). It differs in that it generally requires higher levels of VEGF to induce anterior segment neovascularization than to induce posterior segment neovascularization. Because levels of VEGF correlate with area of retinal ischemia, it is rare for anter作者: paragon 時間: 2025-3-29 01:12
Macular Edema in Retinal Vein Occlusion,ptical coherence tomography (OCT) and, when more prominent, by slit lamp biomicroscopy.10 It may be signaled by fluorescein leakage on late frames of fluorescein angiography (FA), but there are cases in which no fluorescein leakage is apparent (see Fig. 8.3).作者: Flatter 時間: 2025-3-29 05:15
Treatment of Retinal Vein Occlusions,central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO)) have been tried and discarded as evidence accumulates of inefficacy or too many adverse events. These treatments are covered, mainly for historical purposes, in Chap. 15. On the other hand, some treatments are not adopted because of impracticality or cost-benef作者: Fretful 時間: 2025-3-29 11:09
Retinal Vein Occlusions in the Young,rm an important subset of patients because the common risk factors are less common in this group (see .).35 The definition of “younger” varies among reports. The cutoff point between younger and older ages varies from 40 to 60.2,16,28 Estimates for the size of this subgroup vary and are somewhat wea作者: 噱頭 時間: 2025-3-29 13:46
Failed and Unadopted Treatments for Retinal Vein Occlusions,herapies is particularly long. A review of the failures and an analysis of the reasons may be helpful for future attempts at devising more successful therapy than we currently have. Reasons for failure range widely: treatment is based on an erroneous conception of pathogenesis, too many complication作者: 使熄滅 時間: 2025-3-29 16:10
Case Studies in Retinal Vein Occlusion,d in earlier chapters. RVOs present to the clinician with multiple manifestations. Most of the variations to be found in everyday clinical practice will be found within the examples of this and the other chapters. Abbreviations commonly used in the case studies are listed in Table 16.1. Each abbrevi作者: arboretum 時間: 2025-3-29 21:25
Anatomy and Pathologic Anatomy of Retinal Vein Occlusions,etinal vein occlusion (HCRVO). The causes of all three types of retinal vein occlusions are multifactorial, involve diverse anatomic configurations and physiologic pathways, and may differ in each instance of occlusion.作者: 后天習(xí)得 時間: 2025-3-30 03:58
Macular Edema in Retinal Vein Occlusion,ptical coherence tomography (OCT) and, when more prominent, by slit lamp biomicroscopy.10 It may be signaled by fluorescein leakage on late frames of fluorescein angiography (FA), but there are cases in which no fluorescein leakage is apparent (see Fig. 8.3).作者: pus840 時間: 2025-3-30 06:30
Case Studies in Retinal Vein Occlusion,d in earlier chapters. RVOs present to the clinician with multiple manifestations. Most of the variations to be found in everyday clinical practice will be found within the examples of this and the other chapters. Abbreviations commonly used in the case studies are listed in Table 16.1. Each abbreviation is spelled out at its first occurrence.作者: 得意牛 時間: 2025-3-30 12:13
Pathophysiology of Retinal Vein Occlusions,The pathophysiology of retinal vein occlusion (RVO) consists of the three components of Virchow’s triad – abnormalities of the vessel wall (considered in Chap. 1), alterations in the blood (e.g., abnormalities of viscosity and coagulation), and alterations in blood flow.1 This chapter addresses alterations of the blood and of blood flow.作者: 仲裁者 時間: 2025-3-30 16:25
Epidemiology of Retinal Vein Occlusions,Epidemiology is the study of factors that determine the occurrence and distribution of disease in a population. Reports on the epidemiology of retinal vein occlusions (RVOs) generally display information in multidimensional grids. The dimensions can be categorized as follows:作者: 充滿人 時間: 2025-3-30 18:57 作者: 阻礙 時間: 2025-3-30 20:42 作者: epicardium 時間: 2025-3-31 04:23 作者: FECT 時間: 2025-3-31 08:21 作者: nutrition 時間: 2025-3-31 12:26
r einen Seite stehen die ?gro?en Institute“. Diese vereinen im Retail Banking zwar mehrere Millionen Kunden, verfügen jeder für sich genommen aber über eher geringe Marktanteile. Keines der gro?en Institute kann auch bei landesweiter Pr?senz mehr als 10 Prozent Marktanteil auf sich vereinigen. Auf d
