作者: Hangar 時間: 2025-3-21 21:42
https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137393999Latin America; Growth; Productive Development; Innovation; Industrial Policy; Productivity; development; in作者: Goblet-Cells 時間: 2025-3-22 03:18
978-1-137-39716-4Inter-American Development Bank 2014作者: BOOM 時間: 2025-3-22 08:20
The Start-Up and Scale-Up of High-Productivity Firmsese new endeavors by new firms could have a harder time getting started because entrepreneurs cannot rely on . firm capabilities, including the ability to borrow cash and collateral from other projects, to attract the right talent, or to secure the required complementary assets for the project to take off..作者: 分期付款 時間: 2025-3-22 10:50 作者: Nutrient 時間: 2025-3-22 13:00 作者: ANIM 時間: 2025-3-22 18:48
Rethinking Productive Developmental country in the world, but 80 percent below the income per capita of an advanced country like the United States.. The region’s relative position is declining: 50 years ago, it was much better off than it is today compared to the rest of the world (ROW), and despite recent strides, it has been unab作者: 品嘗你的人 時間: 2025-3-22 21:55
A Conceptual Framework for Productive Development Policiesw. What types of policies can help address the many market failures that beset the process of productive development—without repeating the errors of the past—and pave the way for a better future? In this regard, the oft-cited image of a pendulum, by which past industrial policies have swung out of v作者: 合同 時間: 2025-3-23 03:02 作者: 種屬關(guān)系 時間: 2025-3-23 07:58 作者: 可憎 時間: 2025-3-23 12:33
Beyond the Classroom: Preparing People to Produceadly understood as the continuous process of acquiring skills and/or capacities—determines the productivity of workers, their income levels, and, ultimately, the overall welfare of society. In turn, a better-educated population boosts the innovative capacity of an economy, speeds up the development 作者: 哀悼 時間: 2025-3-23 15:16 作者: BLINK 時間: 2025-3-23 19:14
More Than the Sum of Its Parts: Cluster-Based Policiesvices as well as production factors in markets where prices convey essential information. In the course of doing business, they forge linkages that may yield important benefits to themselves, other firms, the economy, and even society at large.. These benefits may include reducing information asymme作者: RALES 時間: 2025-3-23 22:30 作者: 半圓鑿 時間: 2025-3-24 03:27
Selecting Priority Sectors for Productive Transformation: An Elephant in the Room?already produce. Most of the successful cases of development around the world have been associated with the capacity of countries to produce new and better-quality goods and services—that is, to engage in processes of productive transformation that stimulate economic development. As important as it 作者: 一個攪動不安 時間: 2025-3-24 08:28 作者: 嘴唇可修剪 時間: 2025-3-24 12:18
Two to Tango: Public-Private Collaborationces are powerful, and largely lead to desirable outcomes. When a market failure does arise that requires government intervention, a public sector entity identifies the problem and designs a solution. Government sets the rules and conditions, pursuing some collective goals, and firms act within those作者: Venules 時間: 2025-3-24 15:22 作者: 隨意 時間: 2025-3-24 19:03 作者: Aerate 時間: 2025-3-25 02:58
Beyond the Classroom: Preparing People to Produceof new technologies and products, and facilitates the dissemination of knowledge and adoption of new technologies developed by third parties. Through these diverse channels, higher individual levels of human capital result in higher levels of economic growth and development (Hanushek and Woessmann, 2008).作者: AWE 時間: 2025-3-25 04:38
Giving Credit to Productivitye, with credit to the private sector at 33 percent of GDP in Latin America, compared to 156 percent for the advanced economies and 98 percent of GDP for developing East Asia. Given this lack of financial development, it is not surprising that productivity in the Latin American and Caribbean region is low.作者: 陰險 時間: 2025-3-25 08:02 作者: 鋼盔 時間: 2025-3-25 14:23
Selecting Priority Sectors for Productive Transformation: An Elephant in the Room?is, focusing on increasing the efficiency with which production is carried out—characteristic of a static approach to economics of “doing more with less”—is not enough; catching up with advanced countries may require a dynamic process of productive transformation..作者: overshadow 時間: 2025-3-25 18:22
A Conceptual Framework for Productive Development Policiesor may be too risky to implement effectively. What types of policies should be favored? Which ones should be set aside? There is a need to rethink PDPs, to screen them in order to separate the wheat from the chaff. Rethinking these policies starts with a proper conceptual framework.作者: 預(yù)知 時間: 2025-3-25 21:02 作者: 接觸 時間: 2025-3-26 02:48
velopment examines the market failures impeding transformation and the government failures that may make the policy remedies worse than the market illness. To address market failures, the authors propose a simple conceptual framework based on the scope and nature of the policy approach. They then sy作者: botany 時間: 2025-3-26 04:38 作者: Pert敏捷 時間: 2025-3-26 12:21
Gustavo Crespi PhD,Eduardo Fernández-Arias PhD,Ernesto Stein PhD作者: 脫離 時間: 2025-3-26 14:07
Gustavo Crespi PhD,Eduardo Fernández-Arias PhD,Ernesto Stein PhD作者: incontinence 時間: 2025-3-26 18:20 作者: 摻假 時間: 2025-3-26 23:21 作者: overture 時間: 2025-3-27 04:22 作者: cutlery 時間: 2025-3-27 06:11 作者: armistice 時間: 2025-3-27 13:21
Gustavo Crespi PhD,Eduardo Fernández-Arias PhD,Ernesto Stein PhDnale, as well as in their substantive claims, but they are both versions of a similar view of Statism, since they ascribe a particular normative relevance to . According to these statists, the moral relevance of state coercion not only restricts the validity of — individualistically conceived. — dem作者: 創(chuàng)造性 時間: 2025-3-27 15:57
Gustavo Crespi PhD,Eduardo Fernández-Arias PhD,Ernesto Stein PhDnale, as well as in their substantive claims, but they are both versions of a similar view of Statism, since they ascribe a particular normative relevance to . According to these statists, the moral relevance of state coercion not only restricts the validity of — individualistically conceived. — dem作者: Predigest 時間: 2025-3-27 20:28 作者: 組成 時間: 2025-3-27 23:46 作者: ARC 時間: 2025-3-28 04:34 作者: 傲慢人 時間: 2025-3-28 07:53
Gustavo Crespi PhD,Eduardo Fernández-Arias PhD,Ernesto Stein PhDtional, which were subsequently commented upon by the ILC’s drafting committee. Some have criticised the ILC for taking a very classical State-centred approach to customary international law by reinforcing the central role of States in the formation of customary international law and by applying the作者: Pathogen 時間: 2025-3-28 13:22 作者: 懶惰人民 時間: 2025-3-28 14:55 作者: 燈絲 時間: 2025-3-28 22:30
Gustavo Crespi PhD,Eduardo Fernández-Arias PhD,Ernesto Stein PhDpossible diversification of the sources of general international law; and the ability of international law to adapt to new challenges and to achieve the main goals for humanity set by the United Nations..The ov978-3-030-07967-3978-3-319-90227-2作者: 漂亮才會豪華 時間: 2025-3-29 01:46
Book 2014icies will fail without the technical, organizational, and political capacity to implement them, thebook concludes with ideas on how to design institutions fostering the right incentives and how to grow public sector capabilities over time.作者: CODA 時間: 2025-3-29 05:14
e best policies will fail without the technical, organizational, and political capacity to implement them, thebook concludes with ideas on how to design institutions fostering the right incentives and how to grow public sector capabilities over time.978-1-137-39716-4978-1-137-39399-9作者: archaeology 時間: 2025-3-29 09:27
tion of global justice has contributed significantly to the emergence of a common awareness among political philosophers and theorists that in an age of globalization a theory of justice . include an account of which, if any, requirements of justice are valid beyond the state. Since the discussion i作者: MOAT 時間: 2025-3-29 14:32 作者: consolidate 時間: 2025-3-29 16:16
Gustavo Crespi PhD,Eduardo Fernández-Arias PhD,Ernesto Stein PhDtion of global justice has contributed significantly to the emergence of a common awareness among political philosophers and theorists that in an age of globalization a theory of justice . include an account of which, if any, requirements of justice are valid beyond the state. Since the discussion i作者: Working-Memory 時間: 2025-3-29 23:00
Gustavo Crespi PhD,Eduardo Fernández-Arias PhD,Ernesto Stein PhDtion of global justice has contributed significantly to the emergence of a common awareness among political philosophers and theorists that in an age of globalization a theory of justice . include an account of which, if any, requirements of justice are valid beyond the state. Since the discussion i作者: 不能強迫我 時間: 2025-3-30 01:48
r object the basic structure of a society regarded as what John Rawls called ‘a(chǎn) closed system isolated from other societies’ (Rawls, 1971: 8).. Only Nancy Fraser has proved an exception to this rule, with her development of an account of justice in which the power to determine the boundaries of poli
