作者: colostrum 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 20:24 作者: NORM 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 00:47
Amanda Luby,Riley E. Thompsontzung zun?chst einer kaum beherrschbaren transmedialen Komplexit?t gegenübersieht. Um vor dieser unübersichtlichen Situation bei der Erforschung des Gesichts nicht die Flinte ins Korn zu werfen oder allzu leichtfertige Pauschalurteile zu formulieren, bedarf es, so bekannt die Forderung auch ist, fun作者: 死亡 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 07:33
Merve Sarac,Richard A. Feinbergonsstelle des K?rpers: das Gesicht. Trotz der andauernden Flut von Ver?ffentlichungen zum Thema Gesicht und K?rperdarstellung verschiedenster Disziplinen wurde und wird die spannende und prek?re Schnittstelle, der Weg, den das flüchtige und unsichtbare Gesicht zum medialisierten, starren und lesbare作者: 使人入神 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 09:08
Diego Carrasco,David Torres Irribarra,Jorge Gonzálezie ?wirtschaftliche Betrachtungsweise“ auf die Beurteilung von Sachverhalten abzielt. Der Sinn dieser Formulierung liegt darin, Gesetzesumgehungen zu verhindern. Die ratio der Norm entscheidet darüber, ob die Bestimmung auch auf einen Umgehungssachverhalt anzuwenden ist. Für die Gesetzesinterpretati作者: Myofibrils 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 15:02 作者: 膽小鬼 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 17:30 作者: disparage 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 00:14 作者: 使混合 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 03:11
Antonio Laverghetta Jr,Animesh Nighojkar,Jamshidbek Mirzakhalov,John Licatoder . der damaligen Obstetrik. W?hrend kurzer Bet?ubungsphasen sollten die Krei?enden entlastet werden, um neue Kr?fte zu sammeln. K?nigin Victoria von England hatte es bei ihren Geburten wunderbar geholfen, und nun sollte es auch ihrer Tochter ?Vicky“, der Prinzessin Victoria von Preu?en, bei der G作者: 竊喜 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:52 作者: excursion 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 12:24 作者: 議程 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 16:40 作者: BLA 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 20:18
Charles Vincent Hunter,Hongli Li,Ren Liunders in den Nachbarstaaten Schweiz und Deutschland abgeführt wird, stehen sich die Interessenvertreter ver- schiedener Verkehrszweige nahezu unvers?hnlich gegenüber. Eine Vielzahl von Ver?ffentlichungen, vor allem in der Tages-und Fach- presse, geht auf diesen Fragenkreis ein, doch bringt es seine 作者: 藐視 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 01:32
Rudy Ligtvoetelche besonders in den Nachbarstaaten Schweiz und Deutschland abgeführt wird, stehen sich die Interessenvertreter ver- schiedener Verkehrszweige nahezu unvers?hnlich gegenüber. Eine Vielzahl von Ver?ffentlichungen, vor allem in der Tages-und Fach- presse, geht auf diesen Fragenkreis ein, doch bringt作者: Dislocation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 05:43 作者: PALSY 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 09:05
Terrence D. Jorgensen,K. Jean Forneyorderungen an die Praxis der Datenverarbeitungen zu transformieren...Wenn die Juristin zum Beispiel sagt: Diese Daten sind unverzüglich zu l?schen! Dann ist aus juristischer Sicht alles Erforderliche gesagt. Für Praktiker*innen, die diese vermeintlich leichte Anforderung umzusetzen haben, k?nnen sic作者: Carcinogenesis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 11:03 作者: achlorhydria 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 15:05
Continuation Ratio Model for Polytomous Items Under Complex Sampling Design,incorporate complex sampling design features present in ILSA studies. This study aims to illustrate a method to fit a continuation ratio model including complex sampling design information, thus expanding the modelling tools available for secondary users of large-scale assessment studies.作者: superfluous 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 21:07
Pooled Autoregressive Models for Categorical Data,ssues through an an autoregressive model, AR(1). In this article, models for pooling time series were formulated, estimation methods were derived, simulation studies were conducted, results were summarized and compared.作者: 愉快么 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 02:13
Identifying Zones of Targeted Feedback with a Hyperbolic Cosine Model, to levels of student achievement. The study presents two examples (an illustrative one and an empirical one) of using an unfolding model called the Hyperbolic Cosine model to illustrate our conceptual framework.作者: Prognosis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 05:19 作者: 高興去去 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 11:07
Methods to Retrofit and Validate Q-Matrices for Cognitive Diagnostic Modeling,veloped; however, many applications involve retrofitting a CDM to an existing non-diagnostic test. In this study, we conducted a systematic review to describe the current picture of retrofitting Q-matrices to non-diagnostic tests and consequently using the tests for diagnostic purposes.作者: 青春期 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 13:52
The Sum Scores and Discretization of Variables Under the Linear Normal One-Factor Model,the latent factor by the sum of the observed variables, but that this property no longer needs to hold when variables are discretized prior to taking the sum score. The implications of this result are discussed.作者: Projection 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 17:22 作者: BLANK 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 23:56 作者: 無(wú)效 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 02:32
Detecting Testlet Effects in Cognitive Diagnosis Models,s into question one of the key statistical assumptions of any tests: local independence of the test item responses. Local dependence among test item responses is typically induced by the under-specification of the latent ability dimensions supposed to underlie a test. Hence, evaluating whether local作者: 不自然 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 06:33 作者: FLING 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 10:31 作者: 不能平靜 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 14:05 作者: Conduit 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 17:12
Modeling Covarying Responses in Complex Tasks,ntities like confidence or reported difficulty. These additional responses can be incorporated into a psychometric model either as a predictor of the main response or as a secondary response. In this paper we explore both of these approaches for incorporating participant’s reported difficulty into a作者: 制度 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 00:16 作者: 原告 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 01:10
Continuation Ratio Model for Polytomous Items Under Complex Sampling Design,e-scale assessments (ILSA). Popular choices to model polytomous items within ILSA include the partial credit model, the graded response model, and confirmatory factor analysis. However, an absent model in ILSA studies is the continuation ratio model. The continuation ratio model is a flexible altern作者: 無(wú)法解釋 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 05:46 作者: LATE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 10:49 作者: 施魔法 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 14:55 作者: Emg827 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 19:47 作者: monologue 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 00:17 作者: 疲勞 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 02:29
Pooled Autoregressive Models for Categorical Data, developed for single subject intra-individual relationship may not fully work and laws governing inter-individual relationship may not apply to intra-individual relationship, especially when outcomes are categorical or ordinal data. These data are usually collected by the Likert table. This article作者: 熒光 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 09:24
An Investigation of Prior Specification on Parameter Recovery for Latent Dirichlet Allocation of Co textual data, such as large sets of journal abstracts, blogs, and newspaper articles. Recently, LDA has been applied in psychological and educational measurement fields to analyze examinees’ responses to open-ended items on assessments. The amount of textual data found in educational measurement sc作者: 小隔間 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 12:02
Methods to Retrofit and Validate Q-Matrices for Cognitive Diagnostic Modeling,ent attributes (Rupp and Templin, Educ Psychol Meas 68:78–96, 2008). An important input needed in any CDM is the Q-matrix, an item-by-attribute table that represents a particular hypothesis about which attributes are required to answer each test item successfully. A large number of CDMs have been de作者: lymphoma 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 14:46 作者: insipid 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 22:48
Identifying Zones of Targeted Feedback with a Hyperbolic Cosine Model,oving student achievement. The study introduces the concept of Zones of Targeted Feedback for identifying the sets of optimal feedback strategies that can be used for improving student writing. The study suggests a non-cumulative responses process for linking feedback strategies and achievement leve作者: 樹木中 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 23:02 作者: 大酒杯 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 06:42 作者: 晚間 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 08:04
Conference proceedings 2022iduals contributed paper presentations, symposiums, poster presentations, pre-conference workshops, keynote presentations, and invited presentations. Since the 77th meeting, Springer has published the conference proceedings volume from this annual meeting to allow presenters to share their work and 作者: Breach 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 13:18 作者: lymphoma 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 16:32 作者: prostate-gland 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 20:18
A Bi-level Individualized Adaptive Learning Recommendation System Based on Topic Modeling,ion of the recommendation process. Results have suggested that the distribution to the estimated values in the person profile vectors were related to the ability estimation from the Rasch model, and students with similar profile vectors could be recommended with the same learning material.作者: Abrade 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 02:00 作者: 審問(wèn) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 06:08 作者: Charlatan 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 08:39 作者: 濕潤(rùn) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 15:16 作者: Induction 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 20:07 作者: Congestion 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 22:34
Statistical Properties of Lower Bounds and Factor Analysis Methods for Reliability Estimation, purely multidimensional, coefficients . and . identified the underlying data structure well. In practice, we recommend researchers use reliability coefficients that are based on factor analysis when data are multidimensional; when data are unidimensional both classical test theory methods and facto作者: FLORA 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 01:09
Modeling Covarying Responses in Complex Tasks,b) the responses using their reported difficulty as a predictor, and (c) the responses and their reported difficulty as a multivariate response variable. We find that approach (c) results in more balanced classification errors, but incorporating reported difficulty using either approach does not lea作者: pericardium 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 05:16
