標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Organotin; Environmental fate a Michael A. Champ,Peter F. Seligman Book 1996 Chapman & Hall 1996 bioaccumulation.bioconcentration.biota.cet [打印本頁] 作者: 叛亂分子 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 19:10
書目名稱Organotin影響因子(影響力)
書目名稱Organotin影響因子(影響力)學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Organotin網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度
書目名稱Organotin網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Organotin被引頻次
書目名稱Organotin被引頻次學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Organotin年度引用
書目名稱Organotin年度引用學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Organotin讀者反饋
書目名稱Organotin讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: receptors 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 20:20 作者: 脆弱吧 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 01:06 作者: 營養(yǎng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 05:43 作者: MARS 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 09:09
Roy B. Laughlin Jrews to the contrary, the majority (65 per cent) of households in publicly owned council housing also lived in houses with gardens. Indeed, British council housing, compared to public housing in other developed nations of the world, is unusual in just this respect (Stretton, 1975) and, as a result, o作者: lacrimal-gland 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 16:47
M. H. Roberts Jr,R. J. Huggett,M. E. Bender,H. Slone,P. F. De Lislesocialised. At the same time, in a society based, in theory at least, on ideas of social mobility and achievement, education is also a means whereby individual children are given the intellectual resources to travel upwards in class terms and outwards in environmental terms. Thus education, like hea作者: badinage 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 17:35
Richard F. Leeews to the contrary, the majority (65 per cent) of households in publicly owned council housing also lived in houses with gardens. Indeed, British council housing, compared to public housing in other developed nations of the world, is unusual in just this respect (Stretton, 1975) and, as a result, o作者: 修飾語 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 23:18
Paul Schatzbergd to call a ‘private life’. You can live something like it in a commuter suburb, where if you have a blazing row with your wife, neighbours will only get to know about it if she tells them. Private lives require a sturdy minimum of investment in bricks and mortar: there are, for sure, numerous disad作者: FILLY 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 04:14 作者: Dysarthria 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 07:51
European Policy and Regulatory Action for Organotin-Based Antifouling Paints,ench shellfish industry experienced problems with the cultivation of oysters in the 1970s, and scientific investigations suggested these were caused by TBT. Many of the problems were resolved when the use of TBT paints on small boats was banned in 1982. Similar effects were noted in the United Kingd作者: coagulate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 10:26
Regulatory Policies and Strategies for Organotin Compounds,tional regulatory and legislative options for policy and decision makers is presented and discussed in this chapter. The discussion includes the US Antifouling Paint Control Act of 1988 as well as international regulatory policies and practices from the United Kingdom, France, Switzerland, Germany, 作者: Melatonin 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 13:54
Purge-Trap Method for Determination of Tributyltin by Atomic Absorption Spectrometry,tal samples, plant extracts, and shellfish extracts by two similar methods. Both procedures use purge-and-trap methods following derivatization with sodium borohydride that allows concentration of organotin hydrides in a trap at liquid nitrogen temperature (-196°C). The organotin hydride species are作者: 門閂 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 19:33 作者: 冥界三河 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 01:41
Grignard Derivatization and Mass Spectrometry as Techniques for the Analysis of Butyltins in Enviropresent in the samples. Most commonly used methods require a derivatization step to form volatile organotin hydrides or tetraalkyltin derivatives. The tetraalkyltins formed by reaction with Grignard reagents are stable compounds that are readily separated by gas chromatography and produce characteri作者: 手段 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 04:09 作者: 分開 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 07:14
Comparison of Methodologies for Butyltin Species Determination,col for good laboratory practice; and presents results of several interlaboratory comparisons, including the certification of PACS-1 (the world’s first certified reference material for butyltins). The certified concentrations for tributyl-, dibutyl-, and monobutyltin are 1.21 ± 0.24, 1.14 ± 0.20, an作者: 圓木可阻礙 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 13:56
A Review of Acute Effects of Tributyltin Compounds on Aquatic Biota,anisms. Survival of test organisms (LC.) was the most frequently used endpoint for these experiments, although other sublethal parameters were also evaluated. Tributyltin toxicity data were evaluated for 29 freshwater species and 56 saltwater species. Most of the freshwater data and approximately ha作者: BAIT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 16:26
Experimental Studies of Chronic Toxicity of Tributyltin Compounds,following characteristics. They are experimental studies conducted under laboratory conditions and designed to demonstrate a causal relationship between TBT exposure and a sublethal response, which was usually reduction in growth or abnormal development; Biol.ogical endpoints, such as metamorphosis 作者: 報(bào)復(fù) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 22:30 作者: Blasphemy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 03:13
Embryogenesis and Larval Development in ,: Experimental Data and Field Observations on the Effect ourbed by shell abnormalities and by a drastic reduction of reproduction. As a consequence, the number of oyster farmers declined by 50%. The phenomena were consequent to a large increase in pleasure-craft activities in the bay; tributyltin compounds released from antifouling paints were suspected as作者: Intersect 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 06:06 作者: 入伍儀式 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 08:08
Flowthrough Bioassay Studies on the Effects of Antifouling TBT Leachates,owthrough bioassay tests performed at Hawaii and San Diego sites. Tributyltin was obtained as leachate from panels coated with various antifouling paints. Mature fouling communities at Hawaii sustained major reductions in species and individual abundances at TBT exposures ?500 ng l.. Taxa most sever作者: Loathe 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 12:36
Mussels as Bioindicators: Effects of TBT on Survival, Bioaccumulation, and Growth Under Natural Con2 weeks under natural conditions in San Diego Bay. Mussels were used as biological indicators and monitored for survival, bioaccumulation, and growth. Mussel growth was the primary biological response used to quantify TBT effects. Chemical analyses were used to estimate TBT contamination in water an作者: Ingest 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 15:58 作者: 阻擋 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 22:56 作者: detach 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 00:49
Metabolism of Tributyltin by Aquatic Organisms,cts. Fish and crustaceans have an active cytochrome P-450 dependent monooxygenase system that oxidizes TBT to a series of hydroxylated derivatives. These hydroxylated derivatives are conjugated to sulfate or carbohydrate by phase-two enzyme systems, which facilitates the elimination of TBT. Molluscs作者: 混合物 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 06:55 作者: 孤獨(dú)無助 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 09:58
http://image.papertrans.cn/o/image/704542.jpg作者: 混沌 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 13:15
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1507-7bioaccumulation; bioconcentration; biota; cetacea; ecosystem; ecosystems; environment; environmental distri作者: 吞沒 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 20:22 作者: Semblance 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 00:19
e problem with TBT and its cause was first recognized in France, then in the United Kingdom and the United States of America; and in these and other countries legislation is now in place (see Abel, Chapter 2; Champ and Wade, Chapter 3), but in many countries the hazard is only now being identified. 作者: 竊喜 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 03:22
Analytical Methods for Tributyltin in Sediments and Tissues,quantitation at concentrations <10 ng g. appears possible. Experiments conducted with oysters (.), exposed to TBT in the environment indicate that natural variability in TBT concentrations is such that ten replicates, were required to assess contamination at a station within a 95% degree of confidence.作者: 急性 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 08:30 作者: 慢跑鞋 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 11:18 作者: 不要不誠實(shí) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 16:52 作者: Incommensurate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 20:07 作者: UTTER 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 01:52 作者: 奇思怪想 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 04:30 作者: 凝結(jié)劑 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 09:21 作者: 隱士 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 12:40 作者: 不滿分子 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 16:58
A Review of Acute Effects of Tributyltin Compounds on Aquatic Biota, resistant freshwater species with a 96-h LC. of 240 μg l. TBTO. Copepods and mysids were the most sensitive saltwater organisms with acute effects reported at TBT concentrations of 0.4–0.5 μg l.. Adult oysters were reported to be the most resistant saltwater species with 96-h LC. values >200 μg l. 作者: 燈泡 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 20:39
Experimental Studies of Chronic Toxicity of Tributyltin Compounds,), decapod crustaceans (.), mysid shrimp (.), oysters (.), and clams (.). Results of these studies demonstrate a range of taxonomically correlated sensitivity to TBT of two to three orders of magnitude. Fish and crab larvae were most tolerant, with exposures in excess of 1 μg l. causing notable redu作者: voluble 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 02:32 作者: 不遵守 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 04:51 作者: 過份好問 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 10:18
Reproductive Failure in the Gastropod , Associated with Imposex Caused by Tributyltin Pollution: A close to centers of boating activity..Two methods of measuring the intensity of imposex in . are described, namely the relative penis size (RPS) index and the vas deferens sequence (VDS) index: these indices provide indications of the relative development of the female penis and of the associated va作者: Hallowed 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 12:39
Flowthrough Bioassay Studies on the Effects of Antifouling TBT Leachates, and fish were unaffected by TBT concentrations up to 2500 ng l.. Bioconcentration of TBT was found to be very low in swimming crabs and moderate in anchovy fish. Adult American oysters of the Hawaii experiments were unaffected by TBT exposures up to 1800 ng l. and showed TBT bioconcentration factor作者: 小說 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 16:55
Mussels as Bioindicators: Effects of TBT on Survival, Bioaccumulation, and Growth Under Natural ConBT and its effects that have not been previously reported. Survival, bioaccumulation, and growth were generally higher than predicted from laboratory studies. Survival was not directly affected by seawater or tissue TBT concentrations. Growth was significantly related to both seawater and tissue TBT作者: 離開可分裂 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 20:19 作者: STIT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 03:53
Metabolism of Tributyltin by Aquatic Organisms,etabolism of TBT, binding of TBT metabolites to cellular proteins, and inhibition of detoxifying enzyme systems (e.g. cytochrome P-450 systems and glutathione S-transferases) by TBT. TBT and hormones share common metabolic pathways, and many effects of TBT are hormonally regulated.作者: Blanch 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 05:39 作者: 歌劇等 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 10:36
Book 1996y the major contributors to the TBT story, providing the most comprehensive account to date. The TBT problem has proved to be instructive in a number of different ways beyond the bounds of the specific issue (Stebbing, 1985). Most important is that TBT can be seen as a challenge to monitoring system作者: bacteria 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 12:30 作者: 自戀 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 19:48 作者: encyclopedia 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 22:49 作者: syring 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 01:52 作者: Spirometry 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 08:57 作者: restrain 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 10:40 作者: inflate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 16:05 作者: 可行 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 17:33
Michael A. Champ,Terry L. Wadeof the legal context and the appropriateness of conditional attendance. I will conclude by looking at the links to be made between the personal situation and the political and economic position of the offender, an essential but difficult task for the socialist.作者: 襲擊 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 22:14
Roy B. Laughlin Jre densely populated urban areas (Dunleavy, 1981). (Enough was built, though, to ensure that outside Scotland, most high-rise dwellings in this country are publicly owned.) However, as Austerberry and Watson point out, . high-rise living . suburban living have severe disadvantages for women. In the f作者: Gustatory 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 03:46 作者: 躺下殘殺 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 07:58 作者: 摘要記錄 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 10:46
Paul Schatzbergs snores before you start the bed-springs rattling. Even when the houses were brand new, they were suitable only for people who lived very similar lives, and whose conduct varied very little from a fairly restrictive norm. Eccentricities of behaviour are immediately noticeable in such places. Badly 作者: promote 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 17:03 作者: impale 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 19:29
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-28432-2Experiment; Experimentalphysik; Fortschritt; Funktion; Integralrechnung; Lehrbuch; L?sung; Mathematik; Ordnu
