作者: 是剝皮 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 20:56 作者: 破布 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 02:03 作者: Coronation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 08:24 作者: 多樣 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 09:56
Hideaki E. Kato,Ryuichiro Ishitani,Osamu Nurekithe WDVs over the past 20 years; it is worthwhile to note that the most important tools in all this work have been modest 1-meter class telescopes. Using the observed pulsation spectra of the WDVs, pulsation theory has been able to determine some important quantities describing white dwarfs, such as作者: 漫不經(jīng)心 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 15:44 作者: 支柱 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 17:02
Yuji Furutanithe WDVs over the past 20 years; it is worthwhile to note that the most important tools in all this work have been modest 1-meter class telescopes. Using the observed pulsation spectra of the WDVs, pulsation theory has been able to determine some important quantities describing white dwarfs, such as作者: notion 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 22:07
Akihisa Terakita,Takashi Nagata,Tomohiro Sugihara,Mitsumasa Koyanagithe WDVs over the past 20 years; it is worthwhile to note that the most important tools in all this work have been modest 1-meter class telescopes. Using the observed pulsation spectra of the WDVs, pulsation theory has been able to determine some important quantities describing white dwarfs, such as作者: MORPH 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 03:59
Kota Katayama,Sivakumar Sekharan,Yuki Sudo PhDthe WDVs over the past 20 years; it is worthwhile to note that the most important tools in all this work have been modest 1-meter class telescopes. Using the observed pulsation spectra of the WDVs, pulsation theory has been able to determine some important quantities describing white dwarfs, such as作者: 防御 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:19
the WDVs over the past 20 years; it is worthwhile to note that the most important tools in all this work have been modest 1-meter class telescopes. Using the observed pulsation spectra of the WDVs, pulsation theory has been able to determine some important quantities describing white dwarfs, such as作者: PATRI 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 10:08 作者: Jargon 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 17:25 作者: barium-study 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 18:38 作者: panorama 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 00:33 作者: 門窗的側(cè)柱 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 03:51
Hideji Murakoshi,Akihiro C. E. Shibatathe WDVs over the past 20 years; it is worthwhile to note that the most important tools in all this work have been modest 1-meter class telescopes. Using the observed pulsation spectra of the WDVs, pulsation theory has been able to determine some important quantities describing white dwarfs, such as作者: moratorium 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 10:07
Hiroshi Kohsaka,Akinao Nosethe WDVs over the past 20 years; it is worthwhile to note that the most important tools in all this work have been modest 1-meter class telescopes. Using the observed pulsation spectra of the WDVs, pulsation theory has been able to determine some important quantities describing white dwarfs, such as作者: 花爭(zhēng)吵 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 10:51
Yuki Tsukada,Ikue Morithe WDVs over the past 20 years; it is worthwhile to note that the most important tools in all this work have been modest 1-meter class telescopes. Using the observed pulsation spectra of the WDVs, pulsation theory has been able to determine some important quantities describing white dwarfs, such as作者: 做作 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 18:07 作者: cipher 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 22:46
the WDVs over the past 20 years; it is worthwhile to note that the most important tools in all this work have been modest 1-meter class telescopes. Using the observed pulsation spectra of the WDVs, pulsation theory has been able to determine some important quantities describing white dwarfs, such as作者: Intellectual 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 02:16 作者: 綁架 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 03:38 作者: 打擊 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 08:41 作者: 挫敗 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 12:33
Structure-Functional Analysis of Channelrhodopsinsring, neurons expressing ChRs can be optically controlled, even within freely moving mammals. Although ChR has been broadly applied to neuroscience research, little is known about its molecular mechanisms. In this chapter, we first describe the simple background of rhodopsin family proteins includin作者: 和音 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 18:21 作者: duplicate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 22:04
Molecular Mechanisms for Ion Transportation of Microbial Rhodopsins Studied by Light-Induced Differe molecular mechanisms is important for designing such tools more efficiently. The dynamics of these proteins upon photoactivation can be studied by light-induced difference Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. As the structural information involves hydrogen, which is not readily accessibl作者: Cacophonous 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 01:35
Optogenetic Potentials of Diverse Animal Opsinss of animal opsins have been identified, and molecular phylogenetic and biochemical analyses have revealed that opsin-based pigments have basically diversified in selective activation of G proteins (Gs, Gq, Gi, Go, and transducin). Here, we discuss the optogenetic potentials of diverse animal opsins作者: STENT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 06:43
Color Tuning in Retinylidene ProteinsSchiff base as their light-sensing chromophore. The chromophore is surrounded by seven-transmembrane α-helices and absorbs light at different wavelengths due to differences in the electronic energy gap between its ground and excited states. The variation in the wavelength of maximal absorption (λ.: 作者: Firefly 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 08:40
General Description: Future Prospects of Optogeneticsasurement and manipulation of cell functions by light. The use of fluorescent proteins, bioluminescence systems, and light-sensitive proteins facilitates the optical methods in combination with genetic engineering techniques. Techniques involving the application of light-sensitive proteins are colle作者: 有說服力 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 16:09
Optogenetic Manipulation and Probingar functions in vivo. To enable the control and monitoring of cellular activities, ‘photo-actuator molecules’ and ‘fluorescent probe molecules’ have been generated, respectively. Photo-actuators are the motor molecules that can trigger cellular activities by photo-activation of specific intracellula作者: Arboreal 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 17:27
Probing Neuronal Activity Using Genetically Encoded Red Fluorescent Calcium Indicatorslly encoded calcium indicators (GECIs) is a promising method that can visualize the spatiotemporal activity patterns of brain cells. Recent advances in protein engineering have greatly improved the properties of fluorescent GECIs, and they now have high flexibility for imaging defined cell populatio作者: Musket 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 21:38
Optogenetic Sensors for Monitoring Intracellular Chloride We first compare different chloride sensors and then describe the basic properties of two of these - Clomeleon and SuperClomeleon - in terms of their anion selectivity, pH sensitivity, and binding kinetics. We also describe several approaches that can be used to express Clomeleon in selected popula作者: 恩惠 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 02:08 作者: expository 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 09:15 作者: GREEN 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 13:31 作者: 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)權(quán) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 16:09
Optogenetics Research Using the Mouse as a Model Systemions suitable for genetic control or gene manipulation. The artificial expression of opsin molecules is expected to be carried out smoothly in mice compared with rats or non-human primates because of established inheritable genetic modification technologies in this species. However, when compared wi作者: ADORE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 20:14
Neuroscientific Frontline of Optogenetics physiological role of specific neural circuits in the brain. In particular, the manipulation of specific types of neurons using optogenetics with high-accuracy timing enables us to analyze causality between neural activity and initiation of animal behaviors. However, to manipulate the activity of s作者: cylinder 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 22:24 作者: GRIPE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 05:24
http://image.papertrans.cn/o/image/703456.jpg作者: 眉毛 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 08:10
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55516-2Channelrhodopsin; Halorhodopsin; Neural circuits; Optical sensors; Psychiatry; Visual prosthesis作者: Phagocytes 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 12:55 作者: 拱形面包 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 18:09
History and Perspectives of Light-Sensing Proteinsopsin. The molecular mechanism of bacteriorhodopsin, a light-driven proton pump and the best studied microbial rhodopsin, is then described. In the section ., molecular properties and several variants are introduced. History has proven that an understanding of the molecular mechanisms of microbial r作者: 全部 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 19:53
Photochemistry of Halorhodopsinthe formation of the N-intermediate, Cl. moves from its original position to the cytoplasmic channel. During the subsequent N decay, the Cl. is released to the cytoplasmic medium. During the Cl. release, the dissociation constant of Cl. increases significantly compared with that at the dark state. N作者: paroxysm 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 00:12 作者: rectum 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 04:35
Optogenetic Potentials of Diverse Animal Opsinso Opn3-based pigments revert to their original dark states upon subsequent light absorption, which indicates their photoregeneration ability. Mammalian cultured cells that express spider opsin exhibit light-induced increases in Ca. levels, and jellyfish opsin- and mosquito Opn3-expressing cells exhi作者: Ambiguous 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 08:31
Optogenetic Manipulation and Probingools has progressed rapidly. Researchers can now choose optogenetic tools that better suit their needs. In this review, we describe the history, species, and development of optogenetic tools, and future issues, limiting the definition of optogenetic tools to those based on proteins.作者: Encoding 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 12:24 作者: 值得贊賞 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 17:11 作者: Anterior 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 21:07 作者: 偏見 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 01:19 作者: Institution 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 04:06 作者: EPT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 09:17
have to support, and not necessarily to automate, predictable and formal structures of business processes, as well as coping with unanticipated contingencies, dynamic change and breakdowns, to achieve the final objective of .. On this background, the limitations of procedure processing applications作者: 津貼 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 13:22
Hideki Kandorisiness processes. For this aim, first of all the customer related credit processes were analysed using the method here developed, based on the customer/supplier model. Thus the credit management process was the target for a workflow-based reporting system. The system copes with events in the daily o作者: coagulation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 16:44
Mineo Iseki,Tetsuo Takahashiling progresses. Even the lack of observed pulsations in the hottest white dwarfs is leading to re-evaluation of models of their structure. All of this success is rooted in the analysis of the basic pulsation spectra; the rich observed variations on this “l(fā)inear” theme promise to provide additional 作者: Commentary 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 00:38
Hideaki E. Kato,Ryuichiro Ishitani,Osamu Nurekiling progresses. Even the lack of observed pulsations in the hottest white dwarfs is leading to re-evaluation of models of their structure. All of this success is rooted in the analysis of the basic pulsation spectra; the rich observed variations on this “l(fā)inear” theme promise to provide additional 作者: 丑惡 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 03:37
Takashi Kikukawa,Naoki Kamo,Makoto Demuraling progresses. Even the lack of observed pulsations in the hottest white dwarfs is leading to re-evaluation of models of their structure. All of this success is rooted in the analysis of the basic pulsation spectra; the rich observed variations on this “l(fā)inear” theme promise to provide additional 作者: SENT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 06:13