作者: onlooker 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 20:21
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7643-8556-9Occupational disease; Pulmonary disease; Respiratory Infection; allergy; asthma; diseases; infection; infla作者: hegemony 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 04:02
Birkh?user Basel 2010作者: MOAT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 05:50 作者: nutrition 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 09:05 作者: 名義上 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 15:38
,The history of research on asthma in the workplace — Development, victories and perspectives,tisation and OA, it is only in the last century that evidence that chemicals can cause OA has been published. Acute irritation of the bronchi has also been incriminated in the genesis of OA. Although an IgE-mediated process has been clearly identified in OA caused by proteinaceous material, the mech作者: beta-carotene 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 17:36 作者: Amylase 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 22:07
Epidemiology of laboratory animal allergy,tings where there is regular contact with laboratory animals — chiefly small mammals — the prevalence of specific sensitisation is around 15% and the prevalence of clinical allergy around 10%. These figures probably underestimate the true risk of disease since epidemiological studies of the disease 作者: 比賽用背帶 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 04:31
Population-attributable fraction for occupation and asthma,tation. For asthma there is major interest in delineating the “burden of disease”, because such assessments can inform health care priorities, intervention policies, and assessment of impact once such steps are implemented. For asthma, the burden of disease from occupational factors is of particular作者: 螢火蟲(chóng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 07:18 作者: 符合國(guó)情 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 12:55 作者: 行為 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 17:34
Natural history and prognosis,orsening with increasing age. Likewise, persistent nonspecific bronchial hyperresponsiveness at long-term follow-up is found in about three quarters of these patients. The situation is even worse if patients with occupational asthma are left in the same workplace. These clinical and functional data 作者: 使隔離 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 18:11 作者: Cytokines 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 22:17
Mechanisms of occupational asthma caused by low-molecular-weight chemicals,se. The study of the sensitizing and asthma-inducing properties of low-molecular-weight (LMW) agents is evolving quickly. So far, experimental research has shown that OA caused by sensitization to LMW agents does not completely fit the pathways of the traditional allergic model, in which there is a 作者: 多嘴多舌 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 02:56
Asthma-like diseases in agriculture,arns, and crop farming together with exposure to endotoxin and quaternary ammonium have been described as environmental risk factors for self-reported asthma and/or wheeze in cross-sectional studies. The prevalence of selfreported asthma has been found to range from 0.7% in female greenhouse workers作者: 細(xì)查 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 06:45 作者: surmount 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 11:31 作者: 干旱 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 16:15 作者: 勤勞 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 20:30
Management of an individual worker with occupational asthma,, and to prevent other workers from developing occupational asthma. To do this a confident diagnosis must be made. Occupational asthma should be suspected when asthma symptoms improve on days away from work or on holiday. As these questions have many false-positive answers, the diagnosis needs objec作者: 殺人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 00:16 作者: anaphylaxis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 05:48
Prevention of work-related asthma seen from the workplace and the public health perspective, tools for prevention of WRA, divided into primary and secondary prevention. For each tool, the available evidence for the effectiveness of the tool is summarized, and examples are provided. Primary prevention addresses healthy workers or persons with asthma due to causes unrelated to work. The prin作者: vitrectomy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 09:00 作者: extrovert 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 13:47
Design, conduct and analysis of surveys on work-related asthma,onstrations of effectiveness of interventions. Hypotheses dictate survey design, which include cross-sectional, case-control, cohort, and intervention studies. Tools for characterizing medical risk factors and outcomes include questionnaires, spirometry, tests of bronchial hyperreactivity, exhaled i作者: 社團(tuán) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 18:19
,The history of research on asthma in the workplace — Development, victories and perspectives,accurate, and scales for assessing impairment/disability are now available. Estimates of the proportion of asthma cases that can be ascertained as OA are now proposed. In a more general way, OA has been proposed as a model of the onset and persistence of asthma in humans.作者: 破譯密碼 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 22:52 作者: ellagic-acid 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 02:00
Population-attributable fraction for occupation and asthma,few years later a task force of the American Thoracic Society (ATS) summarized the general population-based studies in this field, ending up with a median value of 15%. We have summarized data from publications that have appeared since 2000 and the median value from these publications is 14.4% (rang作者: 迅速飛過(guò) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 05:49
Definition and diagnosis of occupational asthma,f the questionnaire of any adult with new onset asthma. Monitoring of peak expiratory flows at and off work is a useful tool but may not be sufficiently sensitive or specific; combining it with monitoring of the provocative concentration of methacoline inducing a 20% fall in FEV1 and possibly sputum作者: 潔凈 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 12:06
Work-exacerbated asthma,n in non-industrial workplaces such as schools and offices are commonly implicated. WEA can lead to substantial adverse outcomes, similar to OA. Management of WEA should focus on reducing work exposures and optimizing standard medical management.作者: otic-capsule 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 15:44 作者: 惡臭 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 18:57
Mechanisms of occupational asthma caused by low-molecular-weight chemicals,ces in T cell subpopulations, cytokine balances and effector cells involved chemical-induced OA may well depend on processes that might differ substantially from those of atopic asthma. Furthermore, the involvement of the transient receptor potential channels in chemical-induced OA and irritant-indu作者: Ibd810 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 00:32
Asthma-like diseases in agriculture,minantly wheezy asthma type in farming concomitant with a lower rate of allergic asthma makes the comparison difficult. Furthermore, healthy worker selection, misclassification, age differences, difference in time of study and small study populations, resulting in low statistical power, might be fac作者: 征兵 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 04:43 作者: 不滿分子 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 05:31
Management of an individual worker with occupational asthma,a screening test for those requiring further investigation. Once a diagnosis has been made workers should be separated into those in whom further (usual level) exposure is unlikely to cause further deterioration in their asthma (mostly those with acute irritantinduced asthma) and those who are sensi作者: AGGER 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 10:32
Prevention of work-related asthma seen from the workplace and the public health perspective,ance; this tool is described here in general and by an example. To set priorities for the prevention of WRA, the monitoring of occurrence in populations as well as in specific industries is crucial, and this chapter therefore briefly describes different sources for surveillance data including sentin作者: 智力高 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 16:34 作者: keloid 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 19:39
Design, conduct and analysis of surveys on work-related asthma,pidly for analysis of exposure-response relationships, whether for sensitization to allergens or for respiratory symptoms or diagnoses. Power calculations should guide decisions about whether to implement surveys. Research needs include surveys of populations with irritant or neutrophilic asthma and作者: 粗糙濫制 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 22:10 作者: 慷慨援助 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 06:06
Book 2010it of surveillance schemes. Issues in the design of population studies are discussed to assist the readers in designing and conducting their own study. This comprehensive volume presents new developments changing the occupational asthma field in the coming years..作者: hermetic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 06:24
Vanessa De Vooght,Valérie Hox,Benoit Nemery,Jeroen A. J. Vanoirbeek作者: PANG 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 13:16 作者: Substitution 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 18:21 作者: Engulf 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 19:56 作者: Annotate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 23:57 作者: Palatial 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 05:13
Book 2010ional exposures to chemical and biological agents to the burden of asthma in adults, powerful approaches like the use of apprentices studies, which include young individuals, na?ve with regard to occupational exposures, and diagnostic criteria for work related and work aggravated asthma. Specific em作者: 護(hù)身符 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 09:58
Epidemiology of laboratory animal allergy,ingly susceptible (atopic) population is likely to be recruited into such work. Future studies should be designed to take into account the inherent biases of occupational epidemiology, to study in detail the immunological mechanisms that underlie sensitisation and tolerance, and to identify early biomarkers of each.作者: 宇宙你 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 14:35
Gene-environment interactions in occupational asthma,lenges concern the improvement of phenotypic and environmental characterization and setting up interdisciplinary research to understand the determinants of asthma. Building large international consortia on asthma with data on occupational exposure is warranted.作者: 欲望 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 18:19 作者: Magnitude 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 22:18
Dynamic Triad Interactions and?Non-equilibrium Turbulence increased scrutiny. We elaborate on the idea that the deficiencies of the theory originate in the fundamental assumption of universal equilibrium, which in turn is the result of the basic assumption of locality of nonlinear interactions. These very fundamental assumptions are argued to have no anch作者: LAP 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 00:54 作者: adroit 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 04:14
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-22178-2ge proportion of association rules generated are redundant. In previous works, these two problems have been addressed separately. In this paper, we address both of them at the same time by proposing an approximate algorithm named TNR for mining top-.non redundant association rules.作者: Communal 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 11:14
Development of IgY Technology: A Historical Perspective, a retrospective summary is given on the major milestones, key events and developments of IgY technology. We also bring an overview of the main topics and themes gathered and further developed within this book edition. The discussion on the perspective and future trend analysis of IgY technology is given in Chap. ..作者: Acetaminophen 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 16:23 作者: GLUE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 19:10
Stephen S. Light Ph.D,Jan Adamowski Ph.Dand providers indicates that progress is advancing despite the challenges and barriers that exist. This chapter will discuss the impact of the electronic medical record, big data and value-based care on the growth of digital health in the United States.作者: 放牧 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 21:12
Rashid Tahir,Muhammad Huzaifa,Anupam Das,Mohammad Ahmad,Carl Gunter,Fareed Zaffar,Matthew Caesar,Nikwere actively negotiating to become members of the EU: Croatia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia and Turkey. In addition, six other countries, the majority from the Balkan region along with Iceland, were recognised by the EU as potential candidates. Each stage of enlargement has required th作者: 玩笑 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 02:50 作者: occult 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 08:47 作者: Confidential 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 13:01
Wolfram Schulz,Julian Fraillon,Tim FriedmanIncludes information about recent developments that are relevant to civic and citizenship education.Provides a conceptual underpinning for the third cycle of the IEA Civic and Citizenship Education St作者: Infirm 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 16:55 作者: 善于騙人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 18:53
