標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Nutritional Treatment of Chronic Renal Failure; Sergio Giovannetti Book 1989 Kluwer Academic Publishers 1989 assessment.blood.diagnosis.di [打印本頁(yè)] 作者: Intimidate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 16:19
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書目名稱Nutritional Treatment of Chronic Renal Failure讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: Uncultured 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 00:15
Abnormalities of Carbohydrate Metabolism,ly characterized by the presence of tissue insensitivity to insulin. This basic cellular derangement probably causes chronic hyperinsulinism and, through the sequence hyperin-sulinemia → hyperlipidemia → accelerated atherosclerosis, bears a direct relation to the high incidence of vascular accidents in uremic patients.作者: 壓倒性勝利 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 04:03
Adaptation of Remnant Nephrons,iculty, with less than 40,000 nephrons (2% of normal renal function). The challenge to survival posed by the loss of nephrons is met by a variety of adaptive mechanisms, most of which are not fully understood.作者: BIAS 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 07:22
Sodium, Potassium, and Hydrogen Ions in Chronic Renal Failure,tation has been specifically damaged. In this chapter we will briefly describe how the chronically failing kidney copes with the demand for sodium (Na.), potassium (K.) and hydrogen ion (H.) homeostasis.作者: mortuary 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 10:18 作者: Dna262 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 14:08
considered to be an inexorably lethal condition. This is no longer the case. In addition, the disease, severe uremic syndrome, is now extremely rare, if existent at all, in industrialized countries. Physicians of my generation who saw patients hospitalized with hemor- raghes, pericarditis, severe an作者: thrombosis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 18:32 作者: Glycogen 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 22:22 作者: 輕觸 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 02:21
Indications and Contraindications for Nutritional Therapy in Chronic Renal Failure,rations that follow the ablation of kidney tissue. Hyperperfusion and hyperfiltration, which may lead to glomerular sclerosis (see Chapter 4) and even focal glomerulosclerosis, were found in 4 out of 24 patients nephrectomized for benign renal disease [3].作者: exceed 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:39 作者: 墻壁 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 10:49
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-1583-4assessment; blood; diagnosis; dialysis; hemodialysis; hospital; hypertension; impotence; kidney; management; m作者: Inertia 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 16:10 作者: 殺子女者 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 20:35 作者: Indolent 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 22:11 作者: ureter 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 06:08 作者: 無(wú)底 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 09:56 作者: 四指套 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 13:26
The Uremic Syndrome as Modified by Replacement of Renal Function,ne can modify the clinical features of chronic renal failure in many different ways (table 14–1), and a full account of these therapies occupies 945 pages of the standard textbook in the field [1]. So this brief account must be selective.作者: monochromatic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 18:22 作者: PARA 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 21:59
Uremic Toxins,Uremic manifestations are unanimously regarded as a consequence of the accumulation of waste products of protein (PR) metabolism (“uremic toxins”) that probably exert their toxic effects by inhibiting enzymatic activities [1].作者: delusion 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 00:19
Abnormalities of Calcium, Phosphate, and Magnesium Metabolism,It has been known for decades that abnormalities of calcium balance and of calcium-regulating hormones are hallmarks of uremia. This brief review emphasizes recent progress in the field as well as points relating to nutritional management of patients.作者: 來(lái)這真柔軟 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 04:46 作者: Preserve 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 10:21
Iatrogenic Factors Contributing to Cause Uremic Manifestations,The uremic state, is it appears in untreated CRF patients, may be markedly modified by replacement and conservative treatments (see Chapters 14 and 25–29) and it is today extremely rare to see the full clinical picture of chronic uremia that was common some decades ago.作者: 粘土 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 12:54 作者: 食物 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 18:07 作者: Libido 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 23:31
F. Ciardellachnology proceeds; the devices of the last generations have become increasingly smaller, reaching a size so small that quantum effects dominate their behaviour. Quantum effects such as resonant tunneling and other size-quantized effects cannot be described by classical or semiclassical theories; the作者: Champion 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 01:16 作者: 惰性女人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 05:18 作者: 提升 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 11:10
G. F. Guarnieri,G. Toigo,R. Situlin,G. Tamaro,V. Giulianichnology proceeds; the devices of the last generations have become increasingly smaller, reaching a size so small that quantum effects dominate their behaviour. Quantum effects such as resonant tunneling and other size-quantized effects cannot be described by classical or semiclassical theories; the作者: 提名的名單 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 15:34
N. Gretz,E. Meisinger,J. Lasserre,M. Strauchr analytical prediction and numerical simulation. The respective chapters cover several topics, including: a description of the structural features of the most common complex fluids (polymer and surfactant solutions, colloidal suspensions); an introduction to the most common non-Newtonian constituti作者: 提煉 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 17:47
S. Giovannettiles and applications, which are particularly important to metallurgical, ceramic, and materials engineers. Because the authors feel that it is important for students and practicing engineers to visualize the physical situations, they have attempted to lead the reader through the development and solu作者: Anthem 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 21:29
A Historical Review of Low-Protein Diets,k diet and bed rest, both of which are noxious. The former is noxious due to the high protein (PR), sodium (Na), and inorganic phosphorus (Pi) content, and the latter is noxious due to its catabolic action. Traces of this “therapeutic” philosophy were still present in the countryside in the first de作者: 饒舌的人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 04:35
Chronic Renal Failure: Definition, Causes, and Assessment, however, having a completely different meaning (see Chapter 5). Tubular dysfunction, or abnormalities in the composition of the glomerular filtrate, are not regarded as manifestations of .. Thus the acronym CRF indicates a chronic reduction of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) below the normal range作者: CRP743 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 08:58 作者: FLIP 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 11:49
Causes of Progression of Renal Disease,on to end-stage disease occurs frequently, even if the initiating event or condition is resolved or eradicated. The immunologic mechanisms and the mediators of kidney tissue damage that they induce may be responsible for initiating most renal diseases, but certain clinical and experimental observati作者: lipids 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 16:05
The Uremic Syndrome: Definition, Diagnosis, Causes of Signs and Symptoms, Complications,its duration, the symptoms of the uremic syndrome may differ greatly in nature and severity, iatrogenic factors (see Chapter 15) and therapy (see Chapters 14 and 15) may largely influence the clinical aspect of uremic patients when compared to untreated ones.作者: Gingivitis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 19:37 作者: 癡呆 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 01:41
Abnormalities of Lipid Metabolism,g subsequent dialysis and transplantation. These disturbances have been associated not only with the development of premature cardiovascular disease [1], but also, more recently, with the development of glomerulosclerosis and progression of renal disease [2].作者: inflame 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 03:40
Abnormalities of Carbohydrate Metabolism,sponse to oral or intravenous glucose, whereas the occurrence of fasting hyperglycemia is definitely less common. Spontaneous hypoglycemia is also known to occur in patients with terminal renal failure, whether diabetic or not [2, 3]. The impaired glucose tolerance of uremia rarely poses therapeutic作者: Coronation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 09:42
Sodium, Potassium, and Hydrogen Ions in Chronic Renal Failure,s, which appears to be geared to preserving fluid and electrolyte homeostasis. The adaptive functional changes in surviving nephrons show predictable patterns, regardless of the underlying renal disease. Exceptions to these patterns may occur when any component of the system responsible for the adap作者: commensurate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 13:24 作者: esoteric 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 15:39 作者: CHAR 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 20:58
The Assessment of Nutritional State,y of these long-term LPDs has rarely been evaluated [1–5]. Evidence for wasting and malnutrition is common in chronically uremic patients receiving conservative treatment, maintenance hemodialysis (MHD), or intermittent peritoneal dialysis (PD) [6–16]. Also, in patients on continuous ambulatory peri作者: commune 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 23:23
Nutritional Management in Animals with Chronic Renal Failure,animal experiments. In such experiments, various animal species and models were employed [1]. The approaches most often used were: reduction of renal mass, application of aminonucleosides, induction of renal failure with immune-mediated mechanisms, induction of diabetes, or a combination of any of t作者: grounded 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 04:07
Indications and Contraindications for Nutritional Therapy in Chronic Renal Failure,rtension and proteinuria more frequently than the normal persons [1, 2]. These abnormalities are probably caused by the functional and structural alterations that follow the ablation of kidney tissue. Hyperperfusion and hyperfiltration, which may lead to glomerular sclerosis (see Chapter 4) and even作者: 高興一回 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 07:42
F. Ciardellanon; they are of big importance in nanotechnology for their applications to high-speed and miniaturized systems [., .]. In the band diagram structure of these diodes there is a small region where the valence band edge lies above the conduction band edge (valence quantum well), making interband resonance possible.作者: CAB 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 12:15
G. M. Berlyne,A. J. Adler,R. Barthnon; they are of big importance in nanotechnology for their applications to high-speed and miniaturized systems [., .]. In the band diagram structure of these diodes there is a small region where the valence band edge lies above the conduction band edge (valence quantum well), making interband resonance possible.作者: Constrain 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 19:31 作者: 火花 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 21:15
N. Gretz,E. Meisinger,J. Lasserre,M. Strauch on the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) and the Dissipative Particle Dynamics (DPD) techniques. Subsequent chapters provide in-depth descriptions of phenomena such as thermal convection, elastic turbulence, mixing of complex fluids, thermophoresis, sedimentation, and non-Newtonian drops and sp作者: 無(wú)能力 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 01:47 作者: Expurgate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 04:31
Book 1989allow patients with chronic renal failure to survive for very long periods of time in a satisfactory condition. Why then is there still a sense of dissatisfaction and why should we study dietary management? The drawbacks of dialysis and transplantation are the main reasons, but the certainty that di作者: 向下 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 11:29
lantation allow patients with chronic renal failure to survive for very long periods of time in a satisfactory condition. Why then is there still a sense of dissatisfaction and why should we study dietary management? The drawbacks of dialysis and transplantation are the main reasons, but the certainty that di978-1-4612-8877-0978-1-4613-1583-4作者: 牛馬之尿 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 14:20
P. Cappelli,B. Di Paolo,A. Albertazzi a variety of scientific and engineering disciplines. The book is divided in several chapters that intend to be a resume of the current state of knowledge for benefit of professional colleagues.978-3-319-38147-3978-3-319-04054-7Series ISSN 1869-8433 Series E-ISSN 1869-8441 作者: 高原 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 16:50
S. Giovannettiers devoted to the transport properties (viscosity, thermal conductivity, and the diffusion coefficients). In addition, generous portions of the text, numerous 978-3-319-48090-9Series ISSN 2367-1181 Series E-ISSN 2367-1696 作者: 合并 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 22:12
D. N. S. Kerr is the Vlasov equation, where interactions between particles are not speci?cally collisions, but mean ?eld actions of the ?eld particles over the test particle. The model de?nes again an evolution equation for978-0-8176-4554-0Series ISSN 2164-3679 Series E-ISSN 2164-3725 作者: Harass 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 04:01
Why Artificial Intelligence Needs a Task Theory,to perform and automatize tasks we deem useful. In other fields of engineering theoretical foundations allow thorough evaluation of designs by methodical manipulation of well understood parameters with a known role and importance; this allows an aeronautics engineer, for instance, to systematically 作者: Mundane 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 05:30
?Ich denke, es ist wichtig zu verstehen, warum die Netzwerkanalyse jetzt popul?r und besonders interReflexionen und Gedankenexperimente aufgelockert und führt das Thema der digitalen Bewertungsinfrastrukturen so aus einer experimentellen Perspektive ein. Der Schwerpunkt liegt auf der (oftmals unsichtbaren) Arbeit, die hinter Netzwerkinfrastrukturen steht. Es wird über die lange Forschungstradition作者: convulsion 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 09:30 作者: BOAST 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 17:07
An Evaluation of Ultra-precise Machine Tool Contouring Performance: The Low Amplitude Sine Tracking (LAST) Test tool to precisely move slides over very short distances. To optimize machine performance for these tests it is necessary to detune slide servo system characteristics from typical operating values. Therefore discreet micro-stepping tests are not representative of the dynamic contouring performance o作者: squander 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 19:27 作者: Habituate 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 00:58
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-4734-9ter is concerned with who to listen to, how to listen, and whether what you hear is likely to be informative. Some of the labels given to the practice of listening are “nondirective interviews,” “qualitative research,” and “l(fā)ong interviews.” What-ever the process is called (and as the quote above suggests), learning from listening is not easy.作者: engagement 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 02:36
Blogger – die neuen Influencere von aktuellen Ereignissen schneller als durch jedes andere Medium. Was aber zeichnet die Blogger aus, was unterscheidet sie von Journalisten und welchen Einfluss haben sie heute wirklich? über diese Themen haben wir mit zwei erfolgreichen Bloggern gesprochen. Vorab aber ein paar kurze Anmerkungen zur Einordnung der Blogger als Influencer.作者: 得罪 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 09:20
The Design and Implementation of VBSe, and create movements like the virtual athlete reacting automatically with a series of characteristic swings when interacting with user. Physical collision model is also added to enhance the immersion of our system.作者: 名字 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 10:25
Qualit?tsmanagement im Krankenhaus group were many of the persons who contributed to a joint meeting of the European Economic Community’s Committee on Medical Research and the World Health Organization’s International Agency for Research on Cancer held in Lyon, France in 1977. In 1981 a volume entitled . (James and Theander, 1981) a作者: profligate 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 17:47
M. Sulaiman Khan,F. Coenen,D. Reid,R. Patel,L. Archered income, increased social support, and increased self-complexity. Moderators of the effects of multiple roles include gender-role ideology and role quality. Important new trends to consider in work–family research are same-sex marriage and the “New Economy” with its belief that workers should be a作者: commodity 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 19:22
AuthentIx: Detecting Anonymized Attacks via Automated Authenticity Profiling,r inconsistencies and find clients which are suspicious. We present our system design and describe its implementation, and evaluate AuthentIx on traffic from authentic and non-authentic sources. Results show that our system can successfully detect anonymous and impersonated attackers, and furthermor作者: ELATE 時(shí)間: 2025-4-2 00:46 作者: 并排上下 時(shí)間: 2025-4-2 05:16
,“Come! into the Open, Friend!” or: A Word of Introduction for the Anglophone Reader, poetry keeps growing, as it responds, verse by verse, to what the ancient Greek conception of . entails—at once an organic unfolding of the spirit of nature, divine inspiration coupled with the realization of the potential of language.作者: ethnology 時(shí)間: 2025-4-2 07:06 作者: PATHY 時(shí)間: 2025-4-2 14:39
Global Constraints, Prospects, and Perspectives of Marine Sponge Research,hese sectors at great depth. In this chapter, we highlighted?the perspectives in?research limitations, constraints, and global response towards marine sponge research and conservation. We examine the challenges faced by scientists in their quest to explore the ecological roles played by these ubiquitous benthos metazoans in marine ecosystems.