標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Nicotine Psychopharmacology; Jack E. Henningfield,Edythe D. London,Sakire Pogun Book 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2009 Imaging.M [打印本頁] 作者: 是英寸 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 16:27
書目名稱Nicotine Psychopharmacology影響因子(影響力)
作者: Inoperable 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 23:40 作者: 注意 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 01:32
978-3-642-08872-8Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2009作者: ETHER 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 05:59 作者: 反應(yīng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 10:21
Jack E. Henningfield,Edythe D. London,Sakire PogunIncludes supplementary material: 作者: 明確 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 15:16
Global Patterns of Nicotine and Tobacco Consumptionbusted (e.g., cigarettes, bidis, kreteks); heated (e.g., waterpipes, hookah, nargile); or taken orally or nasally (e.g., snuff, betel quid, chewing tobacco). The predominant forms vary among cultures, but the use of cigarettes has grown most dramatically in the past century. While smoking rates amon作者: 頭盔 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 20:21 作者: GLADE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 22:59 作者: 硬化 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 01:34 作者: Choreography 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 08:12 作者: 背信 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 09:55 作者: 機(jī)警 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 17:26 作者: travail 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 21:24
Molecular Genetics of Nicotine Metabolismposition kinetics that differ between individuals and ethnic groups. Twin studies indicate that a large part of this variance is genetic in origin, although environmental influences also contribute. The primary aim of this chapter is to review the current knowledge regarding the genetic variability 作者: 紳士 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 22:33 作者: 聯(lián)合 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 04:11
Recognising Nicotine: The Neurobiological Basis of Nicotine Discriminationmal subjects. Investigations of the nicotine discriminative stimulus complex have contributed to our present understanding of nicotine psychopharmacology by defining the origin of its effects at specific subtypes of nicotinic receptor and the role of diverse neurotransmitter systems as mediating and作者: 斜 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 06:42
Effects of Nicotine in Experimental Animals and Humans: An Update on Addictive Properties appears to play a major role in tobacco dependence, but the reinforcing effects of nicotine have often been difficult to demonstrate directly in controlled studies with laboratory animals or human subjects. Here we update our earlier review published in Psychopharmacology (Berl) in 2006 on findings作者: maroon 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 14:17 作者: 啪心兒跳動(dòng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 15:45
Rodent Models of Nicotine Withdrawal Syndromeoking cessation treatments. They have led to an exponential increase of knowledge regarding the underlying neurobiological mechanisms of dependence and withdrawal syndrome. The human nicotine withdrawal syndrome in smoking cessation is variable and multidimensional, involving irritability, anxiety, 作者: 護(hù)身符 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 21:13 作者: OWL 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 02:30 作者: rectum 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 06:45 作者: OTHER 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 10:08 作者: GIDDY 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 12:40
the biological, economic, cultural, and political dimensions. Concepts of man are also used in the sciences. These are simplifications, as they are made in the respective disciplines for analytical purposes. This chapter is about two particular concepts of man and their significance for dealing wit作者: CONE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 15:54 作者: 歌劇等 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 21:36
Neal L. Benowitz,Janne Hukkanen,Peyton Jacob III fantastic use of the cloud, the number of cloud users has increased exponentially thereby making the cloud sometimes suffer from some of the major issues include resource allotment problems, Virtual Machine problems, etc. Artificial Intelligence is the study that enables the system the ability to t作者: 責(zé)任 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 01:02 作者: hazard 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 08:02 作者: Charade 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 08:35 作者: FLIC 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 16:41 作者: Fibrillation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 20:27 作者: 冰河期 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 21:49 作者: infatuation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 03:59
Sakire Pogun,Gorkem Yararbasroduces the requirement for scrutiny to select the most appropriate technology for the treatment of wastewater for any specific project. Use of cost function may be an approach to compare the costs of alternatives for the biological treatment of wastewater. It enables better engineering decisions an作者: 允許 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 08:19 作者: Dignant 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 13:08 作者: jagged 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 16:52 作者: 手榴彈 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 18:14 作者: 憤慨一下 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 22:51 作者: Invertebrate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 04:23 作者: 輕快帶來危險(xiǎn) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 06:24 作者: 正常 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 11:05
Jack E. Henningfield,Mitch Zeller sustainability of rural development is purely subjected to ethnic, gender and racial discrimination. The present study takes a look at the On-Farm Water Management (OFWM) programme, a participatory approach providing technical know-how and capital shares for watercourse construction, and improving 作者: novelty 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 17:20
ntial is expected to be seriously affected; thus, increasing food insecurity and hunger in many already affected regions (especially in Africa).? In this context, sustainable agriculture is highly recommended as an eco-system approach where soil, water, plants, environment and living organisms live 作者: 我不死扛 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 22:39 作者: disparage 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 01:06
S. Katharine Hammondtime, the drafting of (environmental) laws takes a certain amount of time, the often demanded industrial, societal and political change does not happen overnight, and the success or failure of movements like Fridays for Future is—at least in parts—dependent on the timing of the protest. We introduce作者: 挑剔為人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 03:05 作者: 嚙齒動(dòng)物 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 07:33 作者: contrast-medium 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 13:45
Allan C. Collins,Outi Salminen,Michael J. Marks,Paul Whiteaker,Sharon R. Gradyn of the customer is the arduous task which includes the deep analysis of the customer credit dataset or the data provided by the customer. Numerous CR analysis techniques are utilized for the assessment of CR on the dataset of consumers. In this work, we have scrutinized different competencies for 作者: cultivated 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 16:56
Anil Sharma,Arthur L. Brodybeyond the standard limits of the Indian Standard code along with toxicological effects indicated by calculating Hazard Quotient, which signifies that the groundwater is not fit for consumption and the region is prone to facing agricultural and domestic risks, thereby hindering socioeconomic develop作者: 過分自信 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 21:31
Jacques Barik,Susan Wonnacottnd presence and absence of organic matter have antagonistic effect on arsenic removal when organic matter was present. The iron-functionalized reduced graphene oxide (fRGO) adsorbent showed higher arsenic removal from synthetic arsenic sample compared to FA impregnated arsenic sample. Based on the r作者: SPALL 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 01:28 作者: 暖昧關(guān)系 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 05:29
Jill C. Mwenifumbo,Rachel F. Tyndale observed. The Index of Atmospheric Purity (IAP) is calculated for detecting growth activity and abundance of lichen species. Further, the permissible range of IAP in terms of pollution levels has been analysed. Thus, based on the results it is observed that in the study area the overall pollution l作者: 表示向前 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 08:57
Sakire Pogun,Gorkem Yararbas been derived from region-specific historic cost data collected. The objective of this paper is to highlight the importance of initiatives to develop the cost functions and present a methodology for its development by the application of modelled algorithms for process design as well as cost estimati作者: Antarctic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 12:43 作者: 形容詞詞尾 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 17:04 作者: Axon895 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 21:21 作者: Commonwealth 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 04:34
David H. Malin,Pilar Goyarzul productivity and reducing rural poverty remained questionable. During the last decades, most MPCs gradually began adopting a reform process that resulted in a more liberalised agricultural sector. These structural adjustments have indeed led to decreased levels of support, but evidence thus far, d作者: 感激小女 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 05:20
David L. Ashley,James F. Pankow,Ameer D. Tavakoli,Clifford H. Watsonng these huge environmental problems, but also aims at presenting successful experiences from all over the world in relation with sustainable farming, sustainable management of water and land resources, and innovative processes in livestock production.? It also aims at providing inputs to decision m作者: 飛鏢 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 12:03
Geoffrey Ferris Wayne,Carrie M. Carpenterng these huge environmental problems, but also aims at presenting successful experiences from all over the world in relation with sustainable farming, sustainable management of water and land resources, and innovative processes in livestock production.? It also aims at providing inputs to decision m作者: nuclear-tests 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 14:17 作者: 向外才掩飾 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 20:42
Jack E. Henningfield,Mitch Zellerabad, Pakistan, were chosen as experimental units. The project conclusion resulted in 33% more water being saved by improved watercourses. About 25% arid area was brought under cultivation by saving irrigation water as well as generating 30% more employment. Overall, 50% of the economic situation wa
