作者: 變化無常 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 23:19
,New Zealand’s Geological and Climatic History and Its Biogeographical Context, more widely. New Zealand was warm temperate with low relief in the Miocene, but climatic cooling since then, linked also with substantial mountain building has led to the evolution of a distinctive alpine biota.作者: 投票 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 01:04 作者: 經(jīng)典 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 07:45
,Pattern and Process in the Distributions of Non-diadromous Species 2: The ‘Pencil-Galaxias’ Speciesresent on both sides of Cook Strait, probably a consequence of a land connection across the strait at lowered sea levels in the Pleistocene. Some species are present upstream of contemporary glacial lakes, and these distributions probably relate to riverine flow patterns during glacial retreat a few作者: 青少年 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 11:52
Book 2010her broader context within which the New Zealand fauna is embedded in terms of geography, phylogeny, and evolutionary history, and knowing this context makes the patterns within New Zealand all the clearer. An additional stream in these studies, in substantial measure driven by the beh- ioural ecolo作者: Tremor 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 16:14
R. M. McDowall countries. Twenty- five invited papers and sixty-eight shorter contributions were presented during the 4-day meeting. Thirty-three of these shorter contributio978-90-277-1667-5978-94-009-7231-5Series ISSN 1743-9213 Series E-ISSN 2352-2186 作者: 制度 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 18:43
R. M. McDowallodels are considered. While supersymmetry was first introduced in elementary particle physics as exact symmetry between bosons and fermions, the formal introduction of anticommuting spacetime components, can be978-3-662-49168-3978-3-662-49170-6Series ISSN 0075-8450 Series E-ISSN 1616-6361 作者: 暗指 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 21:21
2542-890X phylogeny, and evolutionary history, and knowing this context makes the patterns within New Zealand all the clearer. An additional stream in these studies, in substantial measure driven by the beh- ioural ecolo978-94-007-3290-2978-90-481-9271-7Series ISSN 2542-890X Series E-ISSN 2542-8926 作者: glomeruli 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 04:37 作者: outer-ear 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:16
R. M. McDowallail, including the derivation of integral theorems. In part III, supersymmetric physical models are considered. While supersymmetry was first introduced in elementary particle physics as exact symmetry between bosons and fermions, the formal introduction of anticommuting spacetime components, can be作者: 占卜者 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 12:33 作者: antenna 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 16:49
R. M. McDowallinto evidence hierarchic supramolecular interactions within such self-assembling systems. Interestingly, hydrogen bonding which all present models of bacteriochlorophyll self-assemblies contain as one of the important supramolecular interactions is absent in the fully synthetic mimics. 作者: 裝入膠囊 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 21:28
R. M. McDowall cooperatively stabilize the supramolecular structures constructed in the organogel. The noncovalent assembling in the organogel organization is reflected in their reversible sol-gel phase transition controlled by physical or chemical stimuli such as thermo-, photo-, chemo-, metal-, proton-, and mec作者: GLUE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 00:20
R. M. McDowallh creatures are as often rendered pity-inspiring victims as formidable enemies, whose demise poses ethical dilemmas. These monsters bring life to .’s fundamental questions: Are Sam (Jared Padalecki) and Dean (Jensen Ackles)—having both taken on a demigod’s burden of guilt, Hell-harrowing, and losing作者: Fibrillation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 05:28
R. M. McDowallrom the world of monsters. Domesticity, then, creates an opportunity to study how evil is constructed in the show. At the same time, as both Julia M. Wright and Lorrie Palmer have argued, . presents a primarily masculine point of view and the understanding of evil in . is almost exclusively masculin作者: 敲詐 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 08:28 作者: 洞察力 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 11:06 作者: Rejuvenate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 17:58
R. M. McDowallrom the world of monsters. Domesticity, then, creates an opportunity to study how evil is constructed in the show. At the same time, as both Julia M. Wright and Lorrie Palmer have argued, . presents a primarily masculine point of view and the understanding of evil in . is almost exclusively masculin作者: 精致 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 20:58
R. M. McDowall and the possibility of a variety of thermonuclear explosions in very massive stars. The chapter also discusses the significance of departures of the explosions from spherical symmetry, the relation of supernova properties . those of their host galaxies, the circumstances of collision of the ejecta 作者: FIG 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 02:41
R. M. McDowall the chapter is devoted to the complex effects of rotation on single-star evolution. Another section addresses the equally complex topic of binary-star evolution, which is essential to understanding the origin of Type Ia supernovae and probably of most stripped-envelope supernovae (Types IIb, Ib, an作者: 旅行路線 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 03:25
R. M. McDowallminated by old stellar populations, indicating that SN Ia do not arise from core collapse. Determinations of occurrence rates of supernovae in other galaxies suggest that our Milky Way galaxy should produce about 3 supernovae per century, 20% SN Ia, 30% SN IIb, Ib and Ic, and 50% SN IIP. The chapter作者: LAVE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 09:27
,New Zealand’s Distinctive and Well-Known Freshwater Fish Fauna,a about 80 million years ago. Its freshwater fish fauna was discovered beginning with visits by James Cook in the late eighteenth century, and Charles Darwin in the 1830s. Early descriptions of the fauna were by European ichthyologists, but locally domiciled workers took over in the last third of th作者: 令人心醉 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 11:57
The Geographical Setting of New Zealand and Its Place in Global Geography,th hard rock gravels, and many lakes, all of them young and most of them either volcanic (North Island) or glacial (South Island). Early biogeographers were Charles Darwin and Alfred Wallace, with strong interest from local biogeographers from the late nineteenth century, particularly palaeontologis作者: 拋棄的貨物 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 16:19 作者: 一再煩擾 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 20:34 作者: CHARM 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 00:43 作者: Rotator-Cuff 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 05:19 作者: BOOR 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 11:57
Phylogenetic Lineages in the Fauna and the Evolution of Diadromy: A Broad Perspective,temperate affiliations and origins, whereas Anguillidae, Pinguipedidae, Eleotridae, are Pleuronectidae groups of Indo-West Pacific derivations. More than half the species are Galaxiidae, with Eleotridae of second importance. About half the species are diadromous, and the non-diadromous species are r作者: mitral-valve 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 14:54
, and Gondwana,uthern Africa and various other small islands associated with these lands. However, it seems unlikely that this broad, apparently Gondwanan, range derives explicitly from vicariant processes relating to continental drift, plate tectonics and the fragmentation of Gondwana. Diadromy is widespread in t作者: intolerance 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 17:56
Broad-Scale, Macroecological Patterns, Ranges and Community Species Richness in the Fauna,pecies are present across nearly the entire latitudinal range of New Zealand, and they exhibit general sympatry with other diadromous species, whereas non-diadromous species have much narrower latitudinal ranges, the species composition of communities changes progressively from northern to southern 作者: 搖曳的微光 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 00:29
Pattern and Process in the Distributions and Biogeography of New Zealand Freshwater Fishes: The Diaor Patagonian South America. Some species are facultatively diadromous and can establish lacustrine populations. Some are found only in lowland locations, close to the sea, whereas others penetrate greater distances inland. The presence of falls and dams excludes some diadromous species, but a few a作者: Indelible 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 01:16
,Pattern and Process in the Distributions of Non-diadromous Species – 1: The , Species Complex,thern Alps, though there are a few populations to the northwest of the northern Southern Alps. They fall into two morphotypes, informally called ‘flatheads’ (6 lineages) and ‘roundheads’ (4 lineages). Species richness is low in the north and greatest in the southern sector of the South Island. Great作者: 無意 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 06:48
,Pattern and Process in the Distributions of Non-diadromous Species 2: The ‘Pencil-Galaxias’ Species greatest diversity in the inland Mackenzie Basin of the eastern central South Island. They are small, very slender species of cold gravel rivers. Their geographical ranges relate closely to earth history, especially in the South Island, where some species’ ranges still reflect events during the Ple作者: 朝圣者 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 10:09
Distribution, History and Biogeography of the , Mudfishes, to the eastern central South Island. They are in general allopatric, though two species are found in close proximity in northern latitudes. They are all found in wetlands, often in debris-filled habitats and have distinctive specialisations that adapt them to living in such places. They are capable作者: savage 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 14:04 作者: 陪審團(tuán) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 20:54 作者: SEMI 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 22:27
A Biogeographical Synthesis 3: Issues of Diadromy, Diversification and Dispersal,historical events like glaciation, volcanism and other geological occurrences, in a way that is not true of non-diadromous species. New Zealand has very few lake-limited or lake adapted species, probably because existing lakes are young, most of them being post-glacial to recent in age. As a result 作者: 易于 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 02:14 作者: Instinctive 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 09:20 作者: Tracheotomy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 12:26
R. M. McDowall presentation of the subject matter.Includes supplementary m.This text presents the mathematical concepts of Grassmann variables and the method of supersymmetry to a broad audience of physicists interested in applying these tools to disordered and critical systems, as well as related topics in stati作者: 為現(xiàn)場(chǎng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 14:40
R. M. McDowallpplying these tools to disordered and critical systems, as well as related topics in statistical physics. Based on many courses and seminars held by the author, one of the pioneers in this field, the reader is given a systematic and tutorial introduction to the subject matter...The algebra and analy作者: 教唆 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 18:51
R. M. McDowallpplying these tools to disordered and critical systems, as well as related topics in statistical physics. Based on many courses and seminars held by the author, one of the pioneers in this field, the reader is given a systematic and tutorial introduction to the subject matter...The algebra and analy作者: Trypsin 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 00:37
R. M. McDowallf the central magnesium atom can occur in two diastereomeric configurations. Light-harvesting complexes of purple bacteria are formed by the self-assembly of short polypeptides which bind bacteriochlorophylls into circular structures. The light-harvesting organelle of green photosynthetic bacteria, 作者: 無能力之人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 07:02 作者: Deceit 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 09:53
R. M. McDowall world-weary modus operandi, track down and destroy. It is what constitutes the monstrous that gives their pursuit meaning, edge, and terror. The alien-looking, merciless creatures such as the Wendigo are not only, perhaps not even primarily, what strikes fear into the series’ spectators, but rather作者: 燈絲 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 13:50
R. M. McDowallies the Gothic to the contemporary: the emphasis on the vulnerability of family. Robin Wood observes that in the 1970s horror moved from the Europe of the (Gothic) past to contemporary (post-1970s) America, where family is the source of both security and threat. The obsession with family relations a作者: formula 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 15:35
R. M. McDowallodes, the writers make it clear that they are fully cognizant of their fan community by establishing a self-referential dialogue and promoting active viewership among their fan base. On the other hand, some fans view the depictions of fan practices as unkind parodies of their activities. Given the d作者: Phenothiazines 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 23:39 作者: 共和國(guó) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 02:17
R. M. McDowallies the Gothic to the contemporary: the emphasis on the vulnerability of family. Robin Wood observes that in the 1970s horror moved from the Europe of the (Gothic) past to contemporary (post-1970s) America, where family is the source of both security and threat. The obsession with family relations a作者: 哎呦 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 07:02
R. M. McDowallvae witnessed by humanity over millennia remain targets of modern research. Contemporary systematic discoveries spanning nearly a century proceed at an ever-increasing rate. The chapter presents the basic properties of supernovae: the systems of their classification, primarily by spectra but also by作者: Sputum 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 12:05 作者: MAOIS 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 14:37
R. M. McDowalllar progenitors of supernovae, particularly those of Type IIP (SN IIP). The progenitors of SN IIP were red supergiants at the time of explosion; their inferred initial main-sequence masses have ranged from about 8-16 solar masses, with most near the lower end of this range. Supernovae of Types IIP, 作者: 鼓掌 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 19:11 作者: ALERT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 23:27 作者: 閑逛 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 01:44
A Biogeographical Synthesis: 1. The Big Picture,The freshwater fish fauna reflects a series of events in New Zealand’s geological history, beginning with its origins in Gondwana, transoceanic dispersal, mostly from Australia, and derivations from fish species in the seas surrounding New Zealand; a probably perciform Miocene fossil represents a taxon not otherwise known from the country.作者: anthesis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 07:28
Fish & Fisheries Serieshttp://image.papertrans.cn/n/image/666121.jpg作者: 不如屎殼郎 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 09:28 作者: 懶惰民族 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 15:26
Data Sources for the Present Study,ce of these fishes throughout the country, with about 25,000 sites now included in the database, beginning in the 1960s. A gazetteer provides information on New Zealand place names and geography, to assist comprehension of the patterns of distribution.作者: 撫育 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 19:34
978-94-007-3290-2Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2010作者: AVOID 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 00:05 作者: Flatus 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 02:33 作者: CANT 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 07:24
2542-890X nd ecology in a fauna.Connects life history strategies to diIn many ways, this book is the culmination of more than four decades of my exp- ration of the taxonomy, biogeography and ecology of New Zealand’s quite small freshwater fish fauna. I began this firstly as a fisheries ecologist with the New 作者: expire 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 10:12
