標(biāo)題: Titlebook: New Approaches to the Governance of Natural Resources; Insights from Africa J. Andrew Grant (Associate Professor),W. R. Nadège Book 2015 Pa [打印本頁] 作者: dilate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 19:48
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書目名稱New Approaches to the Governance of Natural Resources影響因子(影響力)學(xué)科排名
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書目名稱New Approaches to the Governance of Natural Resources讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: 其他 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 22:44
Access to Information and Transparency Provisions in Petroleum Laws in Africa: A Comparative Analysied the voluntary disclosure standards of the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI).. In Africa, Nigeria (2007) and Liberia (2009) have passed EITI legislation (EITI, 2009; NEITI, 2012).作者: indubitable 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 03:45 作者: engrossed 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 07:25
Global and Local Challenges and Opportunities: Reflections on China and the Governance of African Naesources of what by 2006 had become the world’s largest holder of foreign reserves (over USD 3 trillion as of mid-2012) and applying these to the problem of carving out a position in the energy and strategic minerals markets was, in retrospect, a fairly straightforward solution to this dilemma in a capital-starved African environment.作者: 作繭自縛 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 10:11 作者: Seminar 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 14:28
Micro-Level Effects of Oil Resources: Insights from a Survey of Angolan Microcredit Clients’ or the ‘paradox of plenty’ (Auty, 1993; Karl, 1997). Based on available data, Angola has one of the world’s highest Gini coefficients,. even when compared to other oil-rich states, as illustrated in Figure 5.1.作者: 小鹿 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 17:38
2662-2483 and new insights for readers as they navigate the burgeoning research on global governance initiatives and regional/national strategies that seek to improve the governance of the continent‘s natural resources.978-1-349-44769-5978-1-137-28041-1Series ISSN 2662-2483 Series E-ISSN 2662-2491 作者: heckle 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 21:49 作者: CRP743 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 02:40 作者: Schlemms-Canal 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:37
International Political Economy Serieshttp://image.papertrans.cn/n/image/664824.jpg作者: affinity 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 13:45
https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137280411Natural resources; Africa; governance; mining; oil; minerals; conflict; gold; diamonds; forestry; fisheries; bi作者: jabber 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 17:12 作者: Mundane 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 20:38 作者: Aboveboard 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 01:08 作者: Iniquitous 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 06:12 作者: 都相信我的話 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 07:43 作者: 鍵琴 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 12:37 作者: 跳動(dòng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 16:14 作者: 身心疲憊 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 19:40 作者: aneurysm 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 02:13 作者: 外面 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 05:28
Prospects and Trends in the Governance of Africa’s Natural Resources: Reflections on the Role of Extrovides us with a new lens to understand why governance challenges in the oil sector (and other natural resource sectors) must move beyond dominant state-centric approaches. The second section explores the prospects and trends in Africa’s natural resources by focusing on a series of interrelated the作者: 娘娘腔 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 08:06 作者: instulate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 14:52 作者: Accede 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 16:17 作者: 阻擋 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 21:49 作者: 青石板 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 03:52
J. Andrew Grant,W. R. Nadège Compaoré,Matthew I. Mitchell,Mats Ingulstaduated numerically, reducing the computational complexity associated to the usage of off-the-shelf packages for solving similar large constrained optimization problems. We illustrate the application of our weighted optimization method to some examples and real datasets.作者: Inordinate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 05:42 作者: 抵消 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 09:03 作者: 無思維能力 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 15:34
Douglas A. Yateso account the balance of two risks, such as classifying a sick person as healthy and classifying a healthy person as unhealthy. In particular, we consider an alternative approach beyond minimizing the average error probability. The regression method in the previous chapter and the classification met作者: 慌張 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 20:20
Peter G. Veit,Carole Excello account the balance of two risks, such as classifying a sick person as healthy and classifying a healthy person as unhealthy. In particular, we consider an alternative approach beyond minimizing the average error probability. The regression method in the previous chapter and the classification met作者: 徹底檢查 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 22:19 作者: obstruct 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 04:25 作者: 劇毒 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 08:56 作者: 共和國 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 12:53 作者: Initial 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 16:01
Ussif Rashid Sumaila,Dawit Tesfamichaeln. Therefore, respective parties must be made aware of this issue on the one hand; on the other hand, annotation and reannotation must be easy and useable by non-experts. Related is the issue of parametrization and traceability. Both are not inherent to neural networks but must be provided to some l作者: Bph773 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 19:35 作者: FECK 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 00:25
(2001), Wendt (1976, 1986, 2000), Kovacevic and Liu (1994), Liu and Kovacevic (1996, 1997, 1998), Roberts (1994), Baker (1990), Baker et al. (1989), Antoine (1987), Antoine and Santini (1987), Scheler and Wiegand (1987), Wiegand (1986), Okner (1974), Ruggles and Ruggles (1974), Ruggles et al. (1977作者: muffler 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 02:49
ions in economics, architecture, medicine, data management, .This book of peer-reviewed contributions presents the latest findings in classification, statistical learning, data analysis and related areas, including supervised and unsupervised classification, clustering, statistical analysis of mixed作者: Mechanics 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 07:42 作者: remission 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 13:02 作者: obeisance 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 16:44 作者: 隱語 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 19:08
the root, each vertex traces to either the left or right at each branch, depending on whether a condition w.r.t. the covariates is met, and finally reaches a terminal node to obtain the response. Compared with the methods we have considered thus far, since it is expressed as a simple structure, the 作者: 態(tài)度暖昧 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 02:12 作者: 諄諄教誨 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 06:28
Peter G. Veit,Carole Excell 0, 1, ? , 9. For example, we wish to classify a postal code from handwritten characters and to make a rule between them. First, we consider logistic regression to minimize the error rate in the test data after constructing a classifier based on the training data. The second approach is to draw bord作者: Hearten 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 08:21
Allan Cain,Ivar Kolstad,Arne Wiigstatistical model to fit the data. However, we do not know whether the estimation result shows a satisfactory (prediction) performance for new data different from those used for the estimation. For example, in the forecasting of stock prices, even if the price movements up to yesterday are analyzed 作者: 厚顏無恥 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 13:52 作者: 不再流行 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 19:33 作者: EVADE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 20:49
Andrea Collinsduction are usually fixed in terms of clock rate and response time. Furthermore, these methods need a lot of data, while typically, the data situation is thin in the beginning as well as continuously unbalanced: defects occur rarely, thereby providing few example data for learning, while the desired作者: 不要不誠實(shí) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 02:49
Ussif Rashid Sumaila,Dawit Tesfamichaelduction are usually fixed in terms of clock rate and response time. Furthermore, these methods need a lot of data, while typically, the data situation is thin in the beginning as well as continuously unbalanced: defects occur rarely, thereby providing few example data for learning, while the desired作者: 詞匯記憶方法 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 06:33
Anthony Turtonractical statisticians about the power of matching techniques. This is reported, e.g., by Moriarity and Scheuren (2001), Judkins (1998), Gabler (1997), Bennike (1987), Rodgers (1984), Woodbury (1983), and Sims (1972a and b). On the other hand, famous statistical offices such as Statistics Canada as 作者: 虛度 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 09:37