作者: Foment 時間: 2025-3-21 20:49 作者: 一罵死割除 時間: 2025-3-22 01:51
Definitionsear in the main text; as the readership is intended to be very diverse, here all necessary definitions are discussed in detail. It may thus be skipped upon first reading and referred to if basic notions are unfamiliar for the reader.作者: Encoding 時間: 2025-3-22 07:21
Classic Network Analytic Measures to provide readers with a first impression of the structure of the graph. In this chapter various measures are described, such as the average clustering coefficient, reciprocity and transitivity, connectivity, size and the number of connected components, the graph density, its diameter, and the deg作者: Hippocampus 時間: 2025-3-22 10:20
Random Graphs and Network Modelsaphs, a so-called .. Structures which are found to be significantly different from those expected in the random graph model require a new random graph model which exemplifies how the structure might emerge in the complex network. In this chapter the most common random graph models are introduced: th作者: Motilin 時間: 2025-3-22 15:41
Random Graphs as Null Models-random in many aspects. This chapter focuses on the question of how to quantify the statistical significance of an observed network structure with respect to a given random graph model. The chapter starts with a discussion of the statistical significance of a given percentage of reciprocal edges in作者: 征服 時間: 2025-3-22 17:43 作者: 陳腐的人 時間: 2025-3-22 22:20
Centrality Indicesthe complex system modeled by the network. As the perceived importance is dependent on the kind of network to be analyzed, different centrality indices have been proposed over the years. This chapter gives a short overview of the most important centrality indices, a characterization of centrality in作者: 生氣的邊緣 時間: 2025-3-23 02:10 作者: Contend 時間: 2025-3-23 05:37
Literacy: When Is a Network Model Explanatory?they predict certain behaviors and functions, and they can be used as null-models. In this chapter, the question discussed is whether the classic network models are likely to be . network models for complex systems like metabolic networks, the internet, or collaboration networks.作者: clarify 時間: 2025-3-23 10:42 作者: 征稅 時間: 2025-3-23 15:19
Literacy Interpretationlyzing the structure of a complex network derived from the complex system of interest. This requires a meaningful, context-related interpretation of the values of structural measures applied to the network representation. This interpretation needs to be carefully matched to the question of interest 作者: POINT 時間: 2025-3-23 19:53 作者: 羊欄 時間: 2025-3-23 22:42
e naturally in the study of many phenomena. Examples of these applications are physics (see, e. g. , [176] for a review), astronomy [202], mechanics [147], economics [26], mathematical ?nance [115], geology [69], genetic analysis (see, e. g. , [110], [132], and [155]), ecology [111], cognitive psych作者: strain 時間: 2025-3-24 05:20 作者: 銀版照相 時間: 2025-3-24 09:19 作者: Malfunction 時間: 2025-3-24 13:38 作者: temperate 時間: 2025-3-24 17:03
uations driven by Wiener process, Lévy processes or fractional Brownian motion, as well as CARMA, COGARCH, and Point processes. The package performs various central statistical analyses such as quasi maximum likelihood estimation, adaptive Bayes estimation, structural change point analysis, hypothes作者: effrontery 時間: 2025-3-24 19:49
Katharina A. Zweige literature of inference and simulation for stochastic procThe YUIMA package is the first comprehensive R framework based on S4 classes and methods which allows for the simulation of stochastic differential equations driven by Wiener process, Lévy processes or fractional Brownian motion, as well as作者: 吊胃口 時間: 2025-3-25 00:21
Katharina A. Zweigity made it possible to predict the behavior of other humans and to plan and organize complex action sequences, such as large animal hunts. Yet, if the models available to those early humans had remained only mental models, we likely would not have progressed much from prehistoric to modern times! A作者: ADAGE 時間: 2025-3-25 06:59 作者: Tempor 時間: 2025-3-25 10:49 作者: cathartic 時間: 2025-3-25 13:54
Katharina A. Zweigsciplines, methodologies, and approaches are simulation-based. The article clarifies the essence and power of simulation-based approach. To reach this aim the following is done: First, as a basis, the essence of simulation which consists of experimentation and experience is covered. The historic ris作者: 簡略 時間: 2025-3-25 17:04 作者: deciduous 時間: 2025-3-25 23:34
ed vibrations in vertical submersible pumps. The use of this approach in the manufacture of these pumps allows to further improve their performances in terms of head, shaft power and efficiency while increasing the reliability and the service life of the pump shaft bearings and/or bushings. Sizing s作者: ironic 時間: 2025-3-26 02:08
Katharina A. Zweiga region, which is subject of experimental analysis by running an Intelligent Agents—driven HLA Federation. Simulation of investments and operations over an asymmetric mission environment with several parties, insurgents, terrorists and dynamic social framework is the aim. The scenario has various d作者: 盡管 時間: 2025-3-26 07:36
Katharina A. Zweigudes supplementary material: .This book includes extended and revised versions of a set of selected papers from the 3rd International Conference on Simulation and Modeling Methodologies, Technologies and Applications (SIMULTECH 2013) which was co-organized by the Reykjavik University (RU) and sponso作者: 重疊 時間: 2025-3-26 09:37
Katharina A. Zweigudes supplementary material: .This book includes extended and revised versions of a set of selected papers from the 3rd International Conference on Simulation and Modeling Methodologies, Technologies and Applications (SIMULTECH 2013) which was co-organized by the Reykjavik University (RU) and sponso作者: BORE 時間: 2025-3-26 13:40
Katharina A. Zweignt systems. One of today’s challenges in the framework of ubiquitous computing concerns the design of ambient systems. The major difficulty is to propose a compositional adaptation of devices which appear/despair over time. WComp environment is a prototyping and dynamic execution environment for amb作者: 軌道 時間: 2025-3-26 18:32
Katharina A. Zweigwith either nitrogen or steam (pressurized water vapor). Suboptimal material crosslinking is usually due to wrong vulcanization conditions, sometimes a consequence of a temperature drop of the vulcanizing agent along the production line. A Genetic Algorithm (GA) is here proposed to either predict th作者: ONYM 時間: 2025-3-27 00:18 作者: 戰(zhàn)役 時間: 2025-3-27 04:21
istractors should be similar to the password picture to make it difficult for shoulder surfers to easily identify the true password picture. In this work, we present approaches to generating similar pictures using bag context picture grammars (BCPGs). We describe how these approaches are implemented作者: Ergots 時間: 2025-3-27 08:12 作者: 現(xiàn)代 時間: 2025-3-27 09:45
other ?elds. In order to make this book useful to a wider audience, we decided to keep the mathematical level of the book su?ciently low and often rely on heuristic arguments to stress the underlying ideas of the concepts introduced rather than insist on technical details. Ma- ematically oriented r作者: 為寵愛 時間: 2025-3-27 15:32
Katharina A. Zweig other ?elds. In order to make this book useful to a wider audience, we decided to keep the mathematical level of the book su?ciently low and often rely on heuristic arguments to stress the underlying ideas of the concepts introduced rather than insist on technical details. Ma- ematically oriented r作者: Amorous 時間: 2025-3-27 18:28
Katharina A. Zweigrence of several classes of stochastic processes and then presents both simulation experiments and applications to real data. Although these processes have been originally proposed in physics and more recently in finance, they are becoming popular also in biology due to the fact the time course expe作者: Arboreal 時間: 2025-3-27 22:39
rence of several classes of stochastic processes and then presents both simulation experiments and applications to real data. Although these processes have been originally proposed in physics and more recently in finance, they are becoming popular also in biology due to the fact the time course expe作者: exhilaration 時間: 2025-3-28 05:46
Katharina A. Zweignew forms of language, such as rituals, visual arts, and music. Several millennia later, humans began to wonder about the relations that might exist between their symbolic creations and reality. For example, Plato described the cognitive role of models or “paradeigmata” (“παραδε?γματι”) in his dialo作者: cruise 時間: 2025-3-28 08:03 作者: 萬神殿 時間: 2025-3-28 11:51
Katharina A. Zweigs breaking process can induce errors in the co-simulation. This work formalizes this scheduling problem, presents our insights gained about the problem, and details an optimal search algorithm as well as greedy scheduling algorithms. These heuristic algorithms are evaluated on (synthetic) co-simulat作者: 處理 時間: 2025-3-28 18:08 作者: TOM 時間: 2025-3-28 20:07 作者: 油膏 時間: 2025-3-28 23:44 作者: 失誤 時間: 2025-3-29 06:33 作者: 密碼 時間: 2025-3-29 08:05 作者: Ergots 時間: 2025-3-29 13:49
Katharina A. Zweigt Simulation, Simulation Team and International Federation for Information Processing (IFIP)..This proceedings brings together researchers, engineers, applied mathematicians and practitioners working in the advances and applications in the field of system simulation..978-3-319-11456-9978-3-319-11457-6Series ISSN 2194-5357 Series E-ISSN 2194-5365 作者: 細胞膜 時間: 2025-3-29 18:53
Katharina A. Zweignd dynamic execution environment for ambient intelligence applications. The proposed solution allows the designers of ambient systems to define the optimum matching of all components to each other. One pedagogical example is presented (switch-lamp system) as a proof of the proposed approach.作者: bioavailability 時間: 2025-3-29 22:38 作者: Autobiography 時間: 2025-3-30 00:32 作者: 愛好 時間: 2025-3-30 05:34 作者: 有偏見 時間: 2025-3-30 09:13
A First Encounterct to a predefined research question. The term “network analysis literacy” is introduced to describe the knowledge of when to apply which measure to yield an interpretable result with respect to the complex system of interest.作者: Inkling 時間: 2025-3-30 14:47
Book 2016s, offers advice on how to pick the best method for a given network analytic project, and how to avoid common pitfalls. It introduces the methods which are most often used to analyze complex networks, e.g., different global network measures, types of random graph models, centrality indices, and netw作者: 推測 時間: 2025-3-30 19:08 作者: chandel 時間: 2025-3-30 22:27
Katharina A. Zweigents and applications to real data. Although these processes have been originally proposed in physics and more recently in finance, they are becoming popular also in biology due to the fact the time course expe978-3-319-55567-6978-3-319-55569-0Series ISSN 2197-5736 Series E-ISSN 2197-5744 作者: CRANK 時間: 2025-3-31 01:26 作者: cartilage 時間: 2025-3-31 08:05
2190-5428 ing or designing the best random graph model for comparing a.This book?presents a perspective of network analysis as a tool?to find?and quantify significant structures in the interaction patterns between different types of??entities. Moreover, network analysis provides the basic means to relate thes作者: 游行 時間: 2025-3-31 09:18
