標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Methods of Laser Spectroscopy; Yehiam Prior,Abraham Ben-Reuven,Michael Rosenbluh Book 1986 Plenum Press, New York 1986 Modulation.UV.combu [打印本頁(yè)] 作者: Affordable 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 19:29
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Methods of Laser Spectroscopy影響因子(影響力)
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Methods of Laser Spectroscopy影響因子(影響力)學(xué)科排名
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Methods of Laser Spectroscopy網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開(kāi)度
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Methods of Laser Spectroscopy網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開(kāi)度學(xué)科排名
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Methods of Laser Spectroscopy被引頻次
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Methods of Laser Spectroscopy被引頻次學(xué)科排名
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Methods of Laser Spectroscopy年度引用
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Methods of Laser Spectroscopy年度引用學(xué)科排名
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Methods of Laser Spectroscopy讀者反饋
書(shū)目名稱(chēng)Methods of Laser Spectroscopy讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: AXIOM 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 23:35
C. Cohen-Tannoudji,J. Dalibardrs based on selected talks presented at the workshop. The algebraic specification of abstract data types has been a flourishing topic in computer science since 1974. The main goal of work in this area is to evolve a methodology to support the design and formal development of reliable software. The p作者: 腫塊 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 03:39
G. Rempe,H. Walthern selected talks presented at the workshop. The algebraic specification of abstract data types has been a flourishing topic in computer science since 1974. The main goal of work in this area is to evolve a methodology to support the design and formal development of reliable software. The particular 作者: 厭煩 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 06:31
S. Harochen selected talks presented at the workshop. The algebraic specification of abstract data types has been a flourishing topic in computer science since 1974. The main goal of work in this area is to evolve a methodology to support the design and formal development of reliable software. The particular 作者: set598 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 12:07
Harold Metcalfebraic point of view. In a first step Petri nets can be considered as monoids with well-defined algebraic semantics. Secondly they can be combined with algebraic specifications leading to the concept of algebraic high-level nets with suitable compositionality results. The main idea of this paper is 作者: 異端邪說(shuō)2 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 15:11
Steven Chu,J. E. Bjorkholm,A. Ashkin,L. Hollberg,Alex Cableebraic point of view. In a first step Petri nets can be considered as monoids with well-defined algebraic semantics. Secondly they can be combined with algebraic specifications leading to the concept of algebraic high-level nets with suitable compositionality results. The main idea of this paper is 作者: 疲憊的老馬 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 18:44
Charles V. Shankebraic point of view. In a first step Petri nets can be considered as monoids with well-defined algebraic semantics. Secondly they can be combined with algebraic specifications leading to the concept of algebraic high-level nets with suitable compositionality results. The main idea of this paper is 作者: 抗生素 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 23:58
W. Kaiser,A. Seilmeierebraic point of view. In a first step Petri nets can be considered as monoids with well-defined algebraic semantics. Secondly they can be combined with algebraic specifications leading to the concept of algebraic high-level nets with suitable compositionality results. The main idea of this paper is 作者: 沙漠 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 05:00 作者: 吹氣 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 09:27
H. Lehmitz,H. Harde Chain Management (SCM) as part of assessment framework on ICT impact on SCM. The other part of this assessment framework is an empirical model based on SCOR level I performance indicators. This framework can be seamlessly dovetailed into the universally accepted and popular APICS Supply Chain Opera作者: 難聽(tīng)的聲音 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 11:01
H. Burggraf,M. Kuckartz,H. Hardewer using a photovoltaic module (PVM). The present work focused on the effect of PVM temperature on the electrical efficiency (.) of the PVM by performing an indoor test. The performance of the PVM depends on many factors such as solar radiation, module temperature, PVM condition, wind velocity, dus作者: shrill 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 14:15
H. Lehmitz,H. Harde LM6 alloy. In the process, semi-solid slurry was prepared by mechanical stirring during the solid–liquid mixed processing. In the processing, initially, reinforcement has been synthesized by the impact of ball milling for a combination of microchips and nano-size powder particles. Finally, fabricat作者: 吵鬧 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 19:27 作者: consolidate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 23:27 作者: intolerance 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 04:59
Yehuda B. Band,Raanan Bavlirength parameter. This classic problem can be generalized by allowing the forcing strength .., the frequency .., and the period (.). of the forcing function to vary from cycle to cycle. The growth rates for the solutions are then given by the growth rates of a matrix transformation, under matrix mul作者: overbearing 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 07:29
A. Declémy,C. Rullière,Ph. Kottisthe tangent space of vector fields. For a strong enough norm, EPDiff admits singular solutions, called “diffeons,” whose momenta are supported on embedded subspaces of the ambient space. Diffeons are true solitons for some choices of the norm. The diffeon solution itself is a momentum map. Consequen作者: Indict 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 13:20 作者: 與野獸博斗者 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 17:46 作者: Tractable 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 20:14 作者: Factorable 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 23:28
Laser Cooling and Magnetic Trapping of Neutral Atomscan be achieved by exploiting the Doppler shift to assure that fast atoms are decelerated more than slow ones [3,4]. It has been developed in part to ameliorate the effects of two distinct limits to ultrahigh resolution spectroscopy and atomic clocks caused by the thermal motion of atoms. One of the作者: PLIC 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 06:40
Cooling and Trapping of Atoms with Laser Light sodium atoms to T = 2.4 × 10.K in a viscous molasses of photons tuned to the yellow “D-line” resonance of sodium. Potential optical traps are presented, and several ideas for cooling atoms to temperatures of 10.–10.. are suggested. Possible uses for ultra cold atoms are also mentioned.作者: 協(xié)議 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 09:13 作者: 節(jié)省 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 14:28
Intra- and Intermolecular Energy Transfer of Large Molecules in Solution after Picosecond Excitationa tell us which modes interact by anharmonic coupling. The situation is different in large molecules. The number of vibrational quantum states rises strongly with the number of atoms and with the vibrational energy. The energy supplied to a specific vibrational state is transferred to numerous overt作者: 溝通 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 16:05 作者: Maximizer 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 20:20
Nonlinear Transient Spectroscopy with Ultrahigh Time-Resolution Using Light Sources with Controlled ltrafast transient spectroscopy by means of picosecond and femtosecond pulse technology undoubtedly brought about revolutionary development in this field of research.. There still remain, however, difficulties in the generation of practical light pulses and their applications in the time region far 作者: 懶惰人民 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 03:38
Picosecond Modulation Spectroscopy in Sodium Vaporr. The time integrated four wave mixed signal modulates with increasing excitation delay with a period of 1.9 psec corresponding to the 6? splitting of the D lines. The modulation persists well into the region where the 7 nsec excitation pulses no longer overlap and far beyond the 100 psec correlati作者: nonradioactive 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 05:35 作者: hereditary 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 10:10
Polarization Selective Detection of Hyperfine Quantum Beats in Cssurements of atomic level splittings in the GHz-range [1] In this contribution we report on the observation of fast coherent transients in Cs. Quantum-beats in forward scattering have been detected, which result from the hyperfine splitting of the ground and first excited 6p fine structure states. T作者: EXULT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 13:01
Observation of 517 Ghz Fine Structure Quantum-Beats in Nad in this contribution. For the first time quantum-beats, which are due to the fine structure splitting of the first excited electronic state in Na, have been measured. With a beat frequency of 517 GHz this is the fastest quantum-beat signal observed so far.作者: 的是兄弟 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 18:24
Measurement of First-Order Free-Induction-Decay in Csive devices. FID in Cs vapor is measured with picosecond time resolution, and for the first time beats due to the hyperfine splitting of the ground and first excited state with 9.2 GHz and 1.2 GHz can be observed on the fast decay curve.作者: defendant 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 22:06
Dynamics of Geminate Recombination in Excited State Proton Transfer Reactions in their first excited singlet state according to Scheme 1.(1–3)..where R*OH is the electronically excited molecule in its acidic form, R*0-is the excited anion. k. and k. are the dissociation and recombination rate constants in the excited state and k., k. are the recombination and dissociation ra作者: OATH 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 02:38 作者: DALLY 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 08:58 作者: FACET 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 13:20 作者: 極端的正確性 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 15:29
Spectral Linewidth of Semiconductor Laserse, cost and complexity, SL’s cover a broad spectral range and may easily be modulated at rates up to several gigahertz. However, coherence remains an issue in many applications. Here we discuss the issue of the ultimate SL linewidth. Included is a discussion of SL spectral characteristics including 作者: 樂(lè)意 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 20:43
978-1-4615-9461-1Plenum Press, New York 1986作者: 著名 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 01:21
http://image.papertrans.cn/m/image/632388.jpg作者: Aqueous-Humor 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 05:12 作者: Militia 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 07:54
The One-Atom Maser and Cavity Quantum ElectrodynamicsWhen a valence electron of an atom is excited in an orbit with high principal quantum number and therefore far from the ionic core, the energy levels of the atom can simply be described by the Rydberg formula. This is the reason why atoms in these highly excited states are often called Rydberg atoms.作者: 英寸 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 14:26
Cooling and Trapping of Atoms with Laser Light sodium atoms to T = 2.4 × 10.K in a viscous molasses of photons tuned to the yellow “D-line” resonance of sodium. Potential optical traps are presented, and several ideas for cooling atoms to temperatures of 10.–10.. are suggested. Possible uses for ultra cold atoms are also mentioned.作者: IDEAS 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 16:31
Picosecond Modulation Spectroscopy in Sodium Vaporr. The time integrated four wave mixed signal modulates with increasing excitation delay with a period of 1.9 psec corresponding to the 6? splitting of the D lines. The modulation persists well into the region where the 7 nsec excitation pulses no longer overlap and far beyond the 100 psec correlation time of either laser.作者: conquer 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 19:43
Modulated Pumping in Cs with Picosecond Pulse Trainsng atomic substates and therefore can be used to measure the energy splitting between these states [1]. In this context optical pumping with a pulse train has often been mentioned but only scarcely applied for quantitative measurements.作者: Picks-Disease 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 02:52
Observation of 517 Ghz Fine Structure Quantum-Beats in Nad in this contribution. For the first time quantum-beats, which are due to the fine structure splitting of the first excited electronic state in Na, have been measured. With a beat frequency of 517 GHz this is the fastest quantum-beat signal observed so far.作者: Abnormal 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 03:30 作者: 祝賀 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 07:51 作者: characteristic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 14:56 作者: Adenocarcinoma 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 15:54 作者: Debate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 21:03
Polarization Selective Detection of Hyperfine Quantum Beats in Cshese investigations have been performed to test the method for measurements of splitting frequencies in the 10 GHz range and to verify a theroretical model which has been derived for description of atomic coherence in alkaline atoms.作者: 引水渠 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 03:55
Picosecond Photodynamics of the Excited States of Organic Compounds in Solution Using Time Resolved vent assisted electronic level inversion. In the second one we have studied interactions between an intramolecular charge transfer state and polar environment. Before discussing these results, we present the apparatus we have built in our lab.作者: 雜色 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 06:26 作者: 姑姑在炫耀 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 09:51 作者: 心胸開(kāi)闊 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 13:03
Spectral Linewidth of Semiconductor Lasersfor line narrowing through active frequency control and present heterodyne measurements between two independently operating external cavity (GaAl)As lasers. Finally, we demonstrate that such stable, narrow-line sources can easily be phase-locked.作者: ALIBI 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 20:11
Intra- and Intermolecular Energy Transfer of Large Molecules in Solution after Picosecond Excitationthe liquid surrounding, restoring the thermal equilibrium.. The “cooling” of the molecules is inferred from the decay of the excess absorption (or fluorescence) at the long-wavelength tail of the absorption spectrum.作者: Carcinogenesis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 00:16
Dynamics of Geminate Recombination in Excited State Proton Transfer Reactionsnamic calculations, known as the “Forster Cycle” (3), can be applied to determine the pK* values of these molecules. Another method to obtain the pK* values is by steady state titration of the excited state (3).作者: Commonwealth 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 02:59 作者: Loathe 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 09:04
ch as theorem provers based on fast term rewriting engines. Researchers are also exploring ways of widening the scope of the theory to make it applicable to (for example) higher-order functions and non-deterministic programs. Another trend is toward taking a more general view which allows superficia作者: 相信 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 11:17
G. Rempe,H. Waltherch as theorem provers based on fast term rewriting engines. Researchers are also exploring ways of widening the scope of the theory to make it applicable to (for example) higher-order functions and non-deterministic programs. Another trend is toward taking a more general view which allows superficia作者: MOAT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 13:53
S. Harochech as theorem provers based on fast term rewriting engines. Researchers are also exploring ways of widening the scope of the theory to make it applicable to (for example) higher-order functions and non-deterministic programs. Another trend is toward taking a more general view which allows superficia作者: 農(nóng)學(xué) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 19:40
Harold Metcalf are able to extend main results from the theory of graph grammars, including local Church-Rosser, parallelism and canonical derivation theorems, to AHL-net-transformation systems. This allows to analyze concurrency in nets not only on the token level but also on the level of transformations of the 作者: 極微小 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 01:08 作者: 使顯得不重要 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 03:47 作者: Restenosis 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 06:10 作者: Heart-Rate 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 10:47
H. Lehmitz,W. Kattau,H. HardeW/m.. At these radiation values, the experiment is performed for natural cooling and forced cooling in indoor condition. The experimental result shows that with forced air cooling the PVM temperature decreases which result in an increase in . by 3.6%.
