作者: glamor 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 22:53 作者: 寬宏大量 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 04:27 作者: Champion 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 08:23 作者: 有組織 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 11:22
Meta-Research978-1-0716-1566-9Series ISSN 1064-3745 Series E-ISSN 1940-6029 作者: gastritis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 16:14 作者: 隱士 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 18:24 作者: Arresting 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 22:24
Fixed- and Random-Effects Models,els use an inverse-variance weight (variance of the observed effect size). However, given the shared between-study variance used in the random-effects model, it leads to a more balanced distribution of weights than under the fixed-effect model (i.e., small studies are given more relative weight and 作者: interlude 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 04:19
Network Meta-Analysis,nd outputs (e.g., network plots and surface under the cumulative ranking curves [SUCRAs]). In this chapter, we will: (1) explore similarities and differences between pairwise and network meta-analysis; (2) explain the differences between direct, indirect, and mixed treatment comparisons; (3) describ作者: Flustered 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 08:27 作者: flaunt 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 10:40 作者: 興奮過(guò)度 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 16:37 作者: GRAIN 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 18:54
1064-3745 by global experts, will introduce the reader in a step-by-step process to the methods of the vital and highly promising field of evidence synthesis..978-1-0716-1568-3978-1-0716-1566-9Series ISSN 1064-3745 Series E-ISSN 1940-6029 作者: AMBI 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 02:07 作者: 精致 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 03:03
Book 2022nd avoiding known pitfalls...?.Authoritative and cutting-edge, the?.Meta- Research: Methods and Protocols. book, written by global experts, will introduce the reader in a step-by-step process to the methods of the vital and highly promising field of evidence synthesis..作者: 聲音刺耳 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 09:35
hanism is better than greedy algorithm. Moreover, a route will be recommended after a comprehensive evaluation about the distance, time, congestion and traffic lights number. In a word, the prediction mechanism for traffic can not only ensure the effectiveness of the navigation, but also protect dri作者: 我正派 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 11:35
Rebecca L. Morgan,Ivan D. Florezrajectories and predict the user’s movement paths in these trajectories to improve the prediction accuracy. With the wall penetration loss influence, we revise the probability of connecting to FAP at the positions where have walls between FAP and connecting point. Eventually, we propose a mobility p作者: bypass 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 18:18 作者: 一加就噴出 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 21:26
Steve Kantersg at maximizing the overall throughput. The optimization problem is hard to tackle so we propose an algorithm to obtain a suboptimal solution via quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization (QPSO) algorithm. To evaluate how the resource is allocated according to the data traffic requirements, an ind作者: 核心 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 01:23
Dean Langan a discussion about disability adjusted life years lost, lost productivity, loss of life and its impact upon the nation and communities. The financial impact of cancer on society and government will be included in this.?Population health management as regards cancer will then look at communities ser作者: Blood-Clot 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 04:28 作者: Liability 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 11:29
Zachary Bouck,Sharon E. Straus,Andrea C. Triccocan be traced laterally along their strike lengths for distances of 10–100?s of kilometres, such as the last interglacial (MIS 5e) Woakwine Range which extends for 340?km along the entire length of the coastal plain. Some of the barriers are composite structures having formed in more than one interg作者: Restenosis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 15:22
Mark Simmonds,Julian H. Elliott,Anneliese Synnot,Tari Turnerhe peninsula relates to the shallow accommodation space associated with the emergence of the Late Pleistocene aeolianite barrier complexes of Robe and Woakwine Ranges. The Coorong Lagoon and its associated ephemeral lakes are the sites of distinctive mineral associations including the formation of d作者: 2否定 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 18:20
Stefania I. Papatheodorou,Evangelos Evangelouitic micro-features are also continuing through the changes of various hydro-meteorological components. The present chapter concentrates on the studies of deposited microstructure features in one of the lateritic pockets of Paschim Medinipur district, West Bengal. Few soil samples from Palaeo-coasta作者: 蕁麻 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 21:10 作者: shrill 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 02:33 作者: Petechiae 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 06:35 作者: 兩棲動(dòng)物 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 11:36 作者: 疲勞 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 13:23
Gaelen P. Adam,Byron C. Wallace,Thomas A. Trikalinosoblems of QoS in a network. Most of the existing solutions for this problem rely on the usage of coordinates or a relatively even distribution of sensors on the underlying network. However, as equipping localization devices on sensors usually means considerably higher cost, coordinates are often una作者: 付出 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 19:19 作者: BROW 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 23:46 作者: jumble 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 04:39
Anke Schulz,Christoph Schürmann,Guido Skipka,Ralf Bender, cancer survivors are seeking guidance and support as they transition out of active treatment into ongoing surveillance and a return to “normal” life. These patients seek services and tools to help them adjust while maintaining wellness in the posttreatment phase of life..Research suggests that as 作者: EXALT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 05:54 作者: 善辯 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 13:01 作者: 癡呆 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 15:03 作者: 痛恨 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 20:45 作者: Habituate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 00:21
Areti Angeliki Veroniki,Georgios Seitidis,Stavros Nikolakopoulos,Marta Ballester,Jessica Beltran,Monbolic interactionist perspective. Each piece of the methodology is explained and justified. The chapter begins with an overview of the multiple fieldsites chosen to challenge the localisation of Badagas in the Nilgiri Hills in previous studies, understand people as dynamic, mobile, and multiply situ作者: ferment 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 04:09 作者: 協(xié)定 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 07:16
Semi-automated Tools for Systematic Searches,elevant citations, and then manually screening those citations. A number of tools have been developed to streamline and semi-automate this process, including tools to generate terms; to visualize and evaluate search queries; to trace citation linkages; to deduplicate, limit, or translate searches ac作者: 正式通知 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 13:00 作者: 合適 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 16:17
Assessing Heterogeneity in Random-Effects Meta-analysis, not only due to random sampling error but also due to inherent differences in the way studies have been designed and conducted. In this chapter, we consider methods to estimate the heterogeneity variance parameter in a random-effects model, consider in more detail what this parameter represents and作者: Leisureliness 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 20:01 作者: MELD 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 01:59
Systematic Versus Rapid Versus Scoping Reviews,ative approaches for knowledge synthesis: rapid reviews and scoping reviews. In doing so, the intention is to provide readers with guidance in determining whether a rapid or scoping review may be more appropriate for addressing the research question(s) and objective(s) of the review team and knowled作者: Lethargic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 06:49 作者: 拱形面包 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 09:09
Umbrella Reviews: What They Are and Why We Need Them,lable information should be critically assessed. Here, we focus on umbrella reviews, an approach that systematically collects and evaluates information from multiple systematic reviews and meta-analyses. To facilitate the design and the conduct of such a study, we provide a step-by-step guide on how作者: commensurate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 11:56 作者: Postmenopause 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 16:22
Meta-Analysis of Proportions,es are conducted in various fields of science, including medicine, ecology, psychology, or social sciences. In this chapter, we illustrate meta-analysis methods to pool single proportions and to compare proportions from two groups. We introduce classic approaches based on the inverse variance method作者: 顧客 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 22:17 作者: 使迷惑 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 02:10
Network Meta-Analysis, available interventions. In contrast to pairwise meta-analysis, which allows for the comparison of one intervention to another based on head-to-head data from randomized trials, network meta-analysis (NMA) facilitates simultaneous comparison of the efficacy or?safety of multiple interventions that 作者: 補(bǔ)角 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 05:25
Contrast-Based and Arm-Based Models for Network Meta-Analysis,ose used for pairwise meta-analysis. Two types of models are available to undertake a network meta-analysis: contrast-based and arm-based models. Contrast-based models have been used in most published network meta-analyses. Arm-based models offer greater flexibility and handle treatments symmetrical作者: 為寵愛(ài) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 12:17 作者: 推遲 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 14:31 作者: Constant 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 19:17 作者: declamation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 20:59
Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis and Network Meta-Analysis,ty in the analysis and a wider range of statistical models that can be fitted. There are two approaches to fitting IPD models. The traditional two-stage approach involves analyzing each trial individually in the first stage and then combining trial estimates of treatment effectiveness in the second 作者: Left-Atrium 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 01:55 作者: conscience 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 05:57
Book 2022hensive and powerful synthesis and assessment of scientific evidence. Chapters detail principles of systematic reviews, semi-automated tools for systematic searches, fixed- and random-effects meta-analytical models, living systematic reviews, meta-analysis of?genetic studies, meta-analysis of pragma作者: 長(zhǎng)處 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 10:47
Principles of Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses,ting data, assessing the risk of bias of the included studies, conducting qualitative and quantitative syntheses, and appraising the certainty of the body of evidence. Finally, we describe the best tools for reporting a systematic review and meta-analysis and for assessing its quality.作者: agglomerate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 13:41 作者: 描述 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 18:44
Systematic Versus Rapid Versus Scoping Reviews,ge users versus a traditional systematic review. To supplement this discussion, this chapter presents widely adopted tools and resources to facilitate the conduct and reporting of both rapid and scoping reviews.作者: 進(jìn)入 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 00:47 作者: neutralize 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 05:27 作者: 不近人情 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 09:00 作者: BOOM 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 10:56
Umbrella Reviews: What They Are and Why We Need Them,n from multiple systematic reviews and meta-analyses. To facilitate the design and the conduct of such a study, we provide a step-by-step guide on how to perform an umbrella review. We also present ways to report the summary findings, we describe various proposed grading criteria, and we discuss potential limitations.作者: 表否定 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 15:33 作者: 昏暗 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 22:31
Living Systematic Reviews,nalysis that may be particularly useful for LSRs: Trial Sequential Analysis and Sequential Meta-Analysis, which both control for Type I error, Type II error (failing to detect a genuine effect) and take account of heterogeneity.作者: 娘娘腔 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 22:45 作者: probate 時(shí)間: 2025-4-2 04:20 作者: 長(zhǎng)處 時(shí)間: 2025-4-2 10:36