標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Local Government Economics; Principles and Pract Stephen J. Bailey Textbook 1999Latest edition Stephen J. Bailey 1999 economics.efficiency. [打印本頁] 作者: TOUT 時間: 2025-3-21 18:40
書目名稱Local Government Economics影響因子(影響力)
書目名稱Local Government Economics影響因子(影響力)學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Local Government Economics網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度
書目名稱Local Government Economics網(wǎng)絡(luò)公開度學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Local Government Economics被引頻次
書目名稱Local Government Economics被引頻次學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Local Government Economics年度引用
書目名稱Local Government Economics年度引用學(xué)科排名
書目名稱Local Government Economics讀者反饋
書目名稱Local Government Economics讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: 主講人 時間: 2025-3-21 21:29
The Economic Efficiency Case for Decentralized Government, life have been the focus of debate in many developed countries since the early 1950s. The European Charter of Local Self-Government clearly incorporates the principle that local governments should be as small as possible. Formulated by the Council of Europe in 1985, the Charter has since been ratif作者: 古代 時間: 2025-3-22 01:13 作者: 血友病 時間: 2025-3-22 07:19
Revealing Preferences via Exit and Voice,e to low-income groups. It concluded that outward migration of high-income groups and inward migration of low-income groups would not only make such programmes ineffective but also create allocative inefficiency. This conclusion was based on the propensity for individuals and households to migrate t作者: inflate 時間: 2025-3-22 09:08
The Economics of Local Government Expenditure,conomy and they are usually part-financed by central government. Hence, there is a macroeconomic rationale for control of local government expenditure. However, central control would clearly limit local autonomy, as recognized in the above quotation.作者: 擺動 時間: 2025-3-22 16:35
Fiscal Stress,central and local government. The greater the disparity between central and local government expenditure objectives, the greater the potential for central-local conflict. This is especially the case where central government preferences require local authorities to spend less on services than they wi作者: 流出 時間: 2025-3-22 18:03
The Economics of Local Government Charges,ation. This reflects the perceived greater importance of the alternative methods of financing local government and the emphasis, within the economics literature, on fiscal federalism. Charges are often perceived as the financing instrument of last resort. However, within conventional economic analys作者: engrossed 時間: 2025-3-22 21:43
The Economics of Local Government Taxation,ralization theorem assumed that the resulting service costs are matched by willingness to pay on the part of local voters (see Chapter 2). In principle, this should be the individual service user paying user-charges, unless markets would fail to achieve allocative efficency in the local government j作者: synovitis 時間: 2025-3-23 03:03 作者: 熄滅 時間: 2025-3-23 05:49
The Median Voter Model and Hypothesis,e preferences lie precisely in the middle of the range of preferences of all voters and are therefore decisive. Median voter demand schedules and indifference curves were used, in Chapters 2 and 9 respectively, to demonstrate allocative efficiency and the impact of grants on collective choices. They作者: 咆哮 時間: 2025-3-23 12:29
Public Choice Theory and Local Government Reform,alysis pulls together, within a more general analytical framework, many of the theoretical propositions developed in earlier chapters relating to the behaviour of service users and providers and the financing mechanisms for local government services. It will become apparent that, in combination, tho作者: AWE 時間: 2025-3-23 16:44
Competition and Quality,he allocation of contracts for service delivery. Competition has become increasingly popular because it is seen as a fair way of securing best value for money spent. This view is based on the premise that the provision of services by government is wasteful and unnecessarily bureaucratic. However, co作者: 我就不公正 時間: 2025-3-23 20:10
The Impact of the Purchaser-Provider Split in the UK,-provider split. Reference was made to both economic theory and organization theory and a formal model of cost-effectiveness was developed. That model distinguished in conceptual terms the hypothesized impacts on both service costs and service quality. While retaining an economic perspective on serv作者: HOWL 時間: 2025-3-24 01:37
Conclusions, theoretical and policy issues relating to allocative and X-efficiency, public expenditure, taxation, borrowing, public sector pricing, and so on. Nevertheless, local government economics is a distinctive area of economics worthy of study in its own right. Like other areas of applied economics, such作者: 某人 時間: 2025-3-24 04:11
ught of as the essential precondition for the realization of a lasting international peace based in the rule of law. In a footnote to the paragraph introducing discussion of the definitive articles in the Second Section of ., Kant explained that the articles were based in a governing postulate or as作者: 凹處 時間: 2025-3-24 08:23
Stephen J. Baileyre given in the six preliminary articles of perpetual peace that comprise the First Section of . and in the three definitive articles of perpetual peace comprising the Second Section. The concern of the present chapter is with the preliminary articles of perpetual peace. The first preliminary articl作者: 感激小女 時間: 2025-3-24 12:13
Stephen J. Bailey call for teleological judgements that attribute ends to nature. From a teleological outlook, there is a fundamental purpose in natural predispositions that form the “Charakteristik” of the human species. This chapter addresses the teleological dimension of the notion of “Charakteristik.” In the 178作者: deriver 時間: 2025-3-24 17:00 作者: 史前 時間: 2025-3-24 19:23 作者: floaters 時間: 2025-3-25 02:18
Stephen J. Baileydox reading” has always argued that Kant wrote three essays on race (1775, 1785 and 1788). It is my contention in this book that apart from these essays, it is worth taking into account two other writings: . of 1764, which is the foundational book of his racial philosophy, and . of 1798, which is th作者: amyloid 時間: 2025-3-25 03:44 作者: Synovial-Fluid 時間: 2025-3-25 10:31 作者: Interlocking 時間: 2025-3-25 11:42 作者: 集合 時間: 2025-3-25 16:29
Stephen J. Baileylexander Gottlieb Baumgarten, a standard text-book of Wolffian rationalism which comprised also a treatise on natural theology. Occasionally, however, he would deliver a series of lectures expressly on philosophical theology in the sense then current, and the course on this subject which he gave dur作者: 燈泡 時間: 2025-3-25 23:16
Stephen J. Baileythe struggle between the original good in man, as testified by his recognition of the moral law, and the deep-seated propensity for evil in him which formed the subject matter of the first Book. The very name by which, since the days of the Stoics, the activity of this original good has been designa作者: CAGE 時間: 2025-3-26 03:13
Stephen J. Bailey Earth.’ The Book consists of two main sections, the first of which he describes as a ‘philosophical account’ of how this comes about. In the opening sub-section he registers his belief that moral man can resist evil successfully, otherwise his struggle would be pointless, but that he does so, as he作者: hauteur 時間: 2025-3-26 07:45 作者: 不容置疑 時間: 2025-3-26 10:30
Stephen J. Bailey Russian conceptions of space and time.Is the first scholarlThis book presents a comprehensive study of the influence of Immanuel Kant’s Critical Philosophy in the Russian Empire, spanning the period from the late 19th century to the Bolshevik Revolution. It systematically details the reception best作者: 極端的正確性 時間: 2025-3-26 14:56
Stephen J. Bailey Russian conceptions of space and time.Is the first scholarlThis book presents a comprehensive study of the influence of Immanuel Kant’s Critical Philosophy in the Russian Empire, spanning the period from the late 19th century to the Bolshevik Revolution. It systematically details the reception best作者: cartilage 時間: 2025-3-26 17:10 作者: 檔案 時間: 2025-3-26 23:59 作者: colony 時間: 2025-3-27 01:14 作者: Minutes 時間: 2025-3-27 05:43 作者: Rustproof 時間: 2025-3-27 09:47 作者: 俗艷 時間: 2025-3-27 14:16
Exit and Voice within Local Government,raphic size of local government varies, smaller size resulting in increased welfare but loss of potential economies of scale for at least some services. Welfare losses due to increasing size occur as a result of two factors..These factors are refered to as . and . respectively.作者: 樹上結(jié)蜜糖 時間: 2025-3-27 18:18
The Economics of Local Government Expenditure,conomy and they are usually part-financed by central government. Hence, there is a macroeconomic rationale for control of local government expenditure. However, central control would clearly limit local autonomy, as recognized in the above quotation.作者: 彎曲的人 時間: 2025-3-27 23:00
Textbook 1999Latest edition advanced level, and specifically within the context of local government. Suitable for both UK and international readerships, it reflects the multidisciplinary nature of local government and is aimed at final year and postgraduate students on economic or multidisciplinary degrees.作者: 使尷尬 時間: 2025-3-28 05:05
at a more advanced level, and specifically within the context of local government. Suitable for both UK and international readerships, it reflects the multidisciplinary nature of local government and is aimed at final year and postgraduate students on economic or multidisciplinary degrees.作者: 一起 時間: 2025-3-28 07:59
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-27415-4economics; efficiency; Government; public choice; taxation作者: Focus-Words 時間: 2025-3-28 14:27 作者: COLON 時間: 2025-3-28 15:08 作者: Mendacious 時間: 2025-3-28 21:26 作者: cylinder 時間: 2025-3-29 02:02
Stephen J. Baileyeign policy. The fifth preliminary article provided that no state was to interfere forcibly in the constitution and government of another state. The sixth preliminary article provided that states at war were to refrain from the use of assassins and poisoners, and from other like acts destructive of 作者: 行為 時間: 2025-3-29 05:05
Stephen J. Baileyy an initial goal that will direct our research. Kant here is responding to his former student, Johann Gottfried Herder, who has rejected his concept of race. Kant now affirms that the concept of race is based on the necessity of the transmission of racial character. It is the purposiveness of germs作者: 懶惰民族 時間: 2025-3-29 10:52
Stephen J. Baileyis, humans with an equal moral status that meet the condition for full personhood. In his view, Kant’s anthropology distinguishes full persons (White race) who are human beings possessing all the characteristics of full moral status from “sub-persons” [Untermenschen] (Negro race), a kind of human wh作者: Vulvodynia 時間: 2025-3-29 14:29 作者: 黃油沒有 時間: 2025-3-29 15:48 作者: 委托 時間: 2025-3-29 19:48
Stephen J. Baileynt racist? From a systematic examination of Kant relevant writings, this book provides answers tothese questions and shed light on two fundamental problems of his theory of race for moral philosophy, namely: (1) the completeness of the character of the White race and (2) the dispossession of the cha作者: HILAR 時間: 2025-3-30 03:10
Stephen J. Bailey Hartmetz. And finally, 1 acknowledge with pleasure my longstanding debt to Professor William H. Werkmeister for his years of critical advice and encouragement. Perhaps only Kant and my wife have contributed more to my philosophic development. Acknowledgment must also be made of the permission kindly granted 978-90-247-5120-4978-94-011-7532-6作者: Enzyme 時間: 2025-3-30 06:41
Stephen J. Baileyxamination, the . (1790), is again an assurance that Kant understood the mental powers of man to constitute the most essential element of human nature, and that he trusted completely the power of reason to analyze human experience — even those aspects which consist in its own activities and limitati作者: mortuary 時間: 2025-3-30 09:40
Stephen J. Baileyences in . in 1972,. together with three other, though shorter and fragmentary, manuscript versions of Kant’s lectures. But the editor of this modern edition, Gerhard Lehmann, is somewhat dubious of the full authenticity of the P?litz text as it stands, suggesting that it is really a synthesis of th作者: 公共汽車 時間: 2025-3-30 13:57
Stephen J. Bailey as the enemy merely the undisciplined inclinations of our animal nature, of which of course we are all aware; whereas the real foe to be met is one who screens himself ‘behind the reason itself and thus is all the more insidious. The Stoics set wisdom against folly simply, instead of against the wi作者: Interregnum 時間: 2025-3-30 17:09 作者: figurine 時間: 2025-3-30 21:16
Stephen J. Baileycept as the purely notional supports without which phenomena could not present themselves to us. In other words, the ‘real’ world is simply the world we actually know; one which, accordingly, sets no bounds to the reach of knowledge. What we call nature, or the natural order, is on this supposition 作者: GRE 時間: 2025-3-31 02:48
Stephen J. Baileyquent decades having been amply studied, this book focuses on their largely ignored attempts to grapple with Kant’s transcendental idealism. It also presents a complete account of the resurgence of interest in Kant in the last two decades of that century, and the growing attempts to graft a transcen作者: 清楚 時間: 2025-3-31 05:14 作者: blackout 時間: 2025-3-31 13:13 作者: bourgeois 時間: 2025-3-31 16:09
Competition and Quality,or money spent. This view is based on the premise that the provision of services by government is wasteful and unnecessarily bureaucratic. However, competition within local government extends far beyond the purchase of supplies and services.作者: CROAK 時間: 2025-3-31 18:49
The Impact of the Purchaser-Provider Split in the UK, distinguished in conceptual terms the hypothesized impacts on both service costs and service quality. While retaining an economic perspective on service quality, it was recognized that the conceptualization of service quality requires a much broader approach than that conventionally adopted by economists.