標題: Titlebook: Legislatures and the Budget Process; The Myth of Fiscal C Joachim Wehner Book 2010 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers L [打印本頁] 作者: OBESE 時間: 2025-3-21 16:47
書目名稱Legislatures and the Budget Process影響因子(影響力)
書目名稱Legislatures and the Budget Process影響因子(影響力)學科排名
書目名稱Legislatures and the Budget Process網絡公開度
書目名稱Legislatures and the Budget Process網絡公開度學科排名
書目名稱Legislatures and the Budget Process被引頻次
書目名稱Legislatures and the Budget Process被引頻次學科排名
書目名稱Legislatures and the Budget Process年度引用
書目名稱Legislatures and the Budget Process年度引用學科排名
書目名稱Legislatures and the Budget Process讀者反饋
書目名稱Legislatures and the Budget Process讀者反饋學科排名
作者: 摸索 時間: 2025-3-21 22:04 作者: 漫步 時間: 2025-3-22 02:17 作者: 富足女人 時間: 2025-3-22 07:13
dgeting tackles these questions using cross-national data and case studies. It highlights the tension between legislative authority and prudent fiscal policy, exploring strategies for reconciliation.978-1-349-30525-4978-0-230-28157-8作者: 一瞥 時間: 2025-3-22 11:18
Book 2010What is the role of legislatures in the budget process? Do powerful assemblies give rise to pro-spending bias? This survey of legislative budgeting tackles these questions using cross-national data and case studies. It highlights the tension between legislative authority and prudent fiscal policy, exploring strategies for reconciliation.作者: 污穢 時間: 2025-3-22 14:55 作者: 繁忙 時間: 2025-3-22 18:46 作者: 卵石 時間: 2025-3-23 00:49
The Promise of Top-Down Budgeting,ension be reconciled? Can legislatures be both powerful as well as fiscally responsible? This chapter is dedicated to discussing this possibility both theoretically as well as empirically. It throws the spotlight on . legislatures make budgetary decisions, rather than the limits of their formal powers.作者: Cantankerous 時間: 2025-3-23 04:18
dgeting tackles these questions using cross-national data and case studies. It highlights the tension between legislative authority and prudent fiscal policy, exploring strategies for reconciliation.978-1-349-30525-4978-0-230-28157-8作者: 琺瑯 時間: 2025-3-23 07:06 作者: Regurgitation 時間: 2025-3-23 12:31
Perspectives on Legislative Budgeting,udy of the economic effects of constitutions finds that presidentialism and plurality rule electoral systems result in lower levels of central government expenditure compared with parliamentary regimes and proportional representation electoral formulas.作者: 歪曲道理 時間: 2025-3-23 14:21
Assessing the Power of the Purse,k on legislative budgeting contributes selected country studies (Coombes 1976; LeLoup 2004), but lacks systematic analysis on the basis of a common framework. Moreover, while the literature on the US Congress is extensive, legislative budgeting in parliamentary systems and developing countries in pa作者: nerve-sparing 時間: 2025-3-23 18:59 作者: subordinate 時間: 2025-3-24 01:58
rste akute Steinkohlenkrise (1956), die schlie?lich als chronischer Zustand bis heute andauert. Ein Anzeichen dafür ist der seitdem stetige Abbau von Arbeitspl?tzen. Allein zwischen 1957 und 1969 ging die Zahl der Besch?ftigten um 19% von 607.000 auf 490.000 zurück. Die Gewerkschaft verlor im gleich作者: 先行 時間: 2025-3-24 03:26
Joachim Wehnerjenigen Rezepte offen, die zwar üblicherweise nicht publiziert werden, für das Funktionieren von Bildverarbeitungssystemen jedoch wesentlich sind. Mit der als Download verfügbaren Testversion der Software kann das Gelesene nachvollzogen und eingeübt werden.978-3-642-13097-7作者: 有花 時間: 2025-3-24 06:31 作者: GOAD 時間: 2025-3-24 14:19
hkriegsgeschichte bezeichnet werden. Die deutsche Steinkohle war der Energietr?ger des wirtschaftlichen Wiederaufbaus in Deutschland. Zu ihrem Schutz wurden konkurrierende Energieimporte kontingentiert. Die Steinkohlebergleute und ihre Gewerkschaft waren die Helden des wirtschaftlichen Wiederaufbaus作者: Anemia 時間: 2025-3-24 18:22
Joachim Wehnerwerdenübungssoftware auf Extras Server.Includes supplementarDieses Buch bietet eine praxisorientierte Einführung in die industrielle Bildverarbeitung. Das Buch liegt nun in einer überarbeiteten 3. Auflage vor, die die aktuellen technologischen Entwicklungen zum Beispiel im Bereich Kameratechnik und 作者: 擁護者 時間: 2025-3-24 22:44
Joachim Wehnerwerdenübungssoftware auf Extras Server.Includes supplementarDieses Buch bietet eine praxisorientierte Einführung in die industrielle Bildverarbeitung. Das Buch liegt nun in einer überarbeiteten 3. Auflage vor, die die aktuellen technologischen Entwicklungen zum Beispiel im Bereich Kameratechnik und 作者: 使成波狀 時間: 2025-3-24 23:58
Perspectives on Legislative Budgeting, 2002). Economists, too, have become increasingly interested in the policy effects of political institutions (for an overview, see Congleton and Swedenborg 2006a). Much of the focus in this literature is on fundamental constitutional choices, such as presidential versus parliamentary regimes, federa作者: 防銹 時間: 2025-3-25 06:00
Institutional Foundations of Legislative Control,institutional elements that determine legislative control of public spending. This synthesis is important because the effect of one institutional feature may be balanced or neutralised by another (Scartascini and Stein 2009). Hence, a highly selective analysis may lead to unrealistic expectations ab作者: 蚊帳 時間: 2025-3-25 10:07
Assessing the Power of the Purse,espite this widespread formal recognition, the actual budgetary role of national legislatures apparently differs sharply across countries. Members of the US Congress ‘have long seen themselves as the bulwark against [executive] oppression’ and their ‘major weapon’ is the constitutional requirement f作者: Exaggerate 時間: 2025-3-25 13:42 作者: 雕鏤 時間: 2025-3-25 19:47
Legislative Institutions and Fiscal Policy Outcomes,ince the 1990s, a number of studies, using different variables and datasets, have claimed that certain institutional features are conducive to maintaining fiscal discipline during the budget process in the legislature. This chapter provides an overview of the theoretical and empirical literature on 作者: 密碼 時間: 2025-3-25 21:45
The Promise of Top-Down Budgeting, process and produce a prudent budget at the same time. For those who believe that elected assemblies should play an active role in budgeting, a legislative pro-spending bias may simply represent the cost of democracy, but this is unsatisfactory for those concerned with fiscal management. Can this t作者: 新鮮 時間: 2025-3-26 00:54 作者: chiropractor 時間: 2025-3-26 06:07
Intercontinental Transport of Trace Substances from Boreal Forest Fires,r but are transported on regional and even hemispheric scales, and they lead to radiative forcing and modify tropospheric and stratospheric chemistry..Recently, due to strong burning events in Canada and Siberia, boreal forest fires have attracted scientific interest; as for the last decades the mai作者: A保存的 時間: 2025-3-26 12:13
Lightweight and Efficient Attention-Based Superresolution Generative Adversarial Networksorks, this paper optimizes the generator and discriminator based on the SRGAN model. First, the residual dense block is used as the basic structural unit of the generator to improve the network‘s feature extraction capability. Second, enhanced lightweight coordinate attention is incorporated to help作者: 調味品 時間: 2025-3-26 12:42 作者: MIRE 時間: 2025-3-26 19:44 作者: 星球的光亮度 時間: 2025-3-26 22:08 作者: 自愛 時間: 2025-3-27 04:40
0302-9743 assol, Cyprus, during June 19–20, 2024...The 9 full papers presented together with 2 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 25 submissions. They focus on the following topics:?artificial intelligence and reuse;?variability and reuse; adaptation and reuse; and code reuse..978-3-031-66作者: 前奏曲 時間: 2025-3-27 05:57
Kinematic Characteristics Analysis of Gear Teeth in Harmonic Drivefew plays by any author to have been in the repertoire of both the National Theatre and The Royal Shakespeare Company at the same time, and Peter Brook’s production at Stratford in 1970 is still remembered as something of a landmark in the interpretation of Shakespeare for the modern theatre.作者: compassion 時間: 2025-3-27 12:57
Reducing Examples in Relational Learning with Bounded-Treewidth Hypothesesch as acyclicity with similar benefits. We evaluate our approach on four data sets with the popular system Aleph and the state-of-the-art relational learner nFOIL. On all four data sets we make learning faster for nFOIL, achieving an order-of-magnitude speed up on one of the data sets, and more accurate for Aleph.作者: 令人作嘔 時間: 2025-3-27 17:23 作者: condemn 時間: 2025-3-27 21:39 作者: 轎車 時間: 2025-3-27 22:47 作者: 寬度 時間: 2025-3-28 05:24 作者: 類似思想 時間: 2025-3-28 06:21
Ursachen und Auswirkungen der Konfliktgeschichte,schaftlich z?hlt die Region zu den stark ausgepr?gten Gebieten der Welt. Obwohl sie mit 440.000 Quadratkilometern nur 2 % des Territoriums der ehemaligen Sowjetunion ausmacht, leben dort heute dennoch mehr als 30 Mio.作者: 甜食 時間: 2025-3-28 11:32 作者: 期滿 時間: 2025-3-28 18:18
