標(biāo)題: Titlebook: LAWS, LANGUAGE and LIFE; Howard Pattee’s clas Howard Hunt Pattee,Joanna R?czaszek-Leonardi Book 2012 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The [打印本頁] 作者: 聯(lián)系 時間: 2025-3-21 16:43
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作者: 最初 時間: 2025-3-21 23:00 作者: A保存的 時間: 2025-3-22 00:30
How Does a Molecule Become a Message?interested in the origin of life, and I am convinced that the problem of the origin of life cannot even be formulated without a better understanding of how molecules can function symbolically, that is, as records, codes, and signals. Or as I imply in my title, to understand origins, we need to know how a molecule becomes a message.作者: 一加就噴出 時間: 2025-3-22 06:23 作者: Inkling 時間: 2025-3-22 11:23
Universal Principles of Measurement and Language Functions in Evolving Systemsperspective, covering well over three billion years, the inventions of measurement and language are commonly regarded as only the most recent and elaborate form of intelligent activity of the most recent and elaborate species.作者: 感激小女 時間: 2025-3-22 16:53 作者: 因無茶而冷淡 時間: 2025-3-22 20:18
Artificial Life Needs a Real Epistemologyution requires the physical implementation of genetic descriptions. The course of evolution depends on the speed and reliability of this implementation, or how efficiently the real or artificial physical dynamics can be harnessed by non-dynamic genetic symbols.作者: 喧鬧 時間: 2025-3-22 23:08
s.Includes the point of view of both academic institutions a.This open access book provides the first comprehensive collection of?studies?dealing with the hot topic of digital face manipulation?such as DeepFakes, Face Morphing, or Reenactment. It combines the research fields of biometrics and media 作者: 載貨清單 時間: 2025-3-23 03:49
Howard Hunt Pattee the world. The processing of digitally manipulated face images within a face recognition system?may lead to false decisions and thus decrease the reliability of the decision system. This necessitates the development of manipulation detection?modules which can be seamlessly integrated into the proce作者: countenance 時間: 2025-3-23 08:51
chnically intriguing, such progress raises a number of social concerns related to the advent and spread of fake information and fake news. Such concerns necessitate the introduction of robust and reliable methods for fake image and video detection. Toward this in this work, we study the ability of s作者: Water-Brash 時間: 2025-3-23 11:21
Howard Hunt Patteechnically intriguing, such progress raises a number of social concerns related to the advent and spread of fake information and fake news. Such concerns necessitate the introduction of robust and reliable methods for fake image and video detection. Toward this in this work, we study the ability of s作者: STALE 時間: 2025-3-23 17:37 作者: NEXUS 時間: 2025-3-23 19:24 作者: 阻塞 時間: 2025-3-24 02:02
Howard Hunt Patteeal games evolved independently and differently from the academic AI research of science and engineering which require functionality in the real world. Digital games have complex and large-scale virtual 2D/3D worlds where game characters live in, recognize, make decisions, and design their motions to作者: BIAS 時間: 2025-3-24 05:48 作者: affinity 時間: 2025-3-24 07:35 作者: Heretical 時間: 2025-3-24 11:22
Howard Hunt Patteelication, however, presents many challenges at many different levels. The purpose of this chapter is to describe an approach followed, and explore some lessons learned in Bologna (Italy). The stated objective of these developments was to maintain independent living, in their own homes, by elderly pe作者: 分發(fā) 時間: 2025-3-24 17:40
Howard Hunt Patteehe hospital (like an electronic health record), the legal requirements are often considered as a serious bottleneck. However, only a few principles have to be taken into account for the development of a privacy-friendly eHomecare application and they come with a bonus: an easier acceptance and uptak作者: 為現(xiàn)場 時間: 2025-3-24 19:14 作者: padding 時間: 2025-3-25 01:52
Howard Hunt Patteestate. Fourth estate appears to be more and more losing out its strength to the fifth estate, starting right from choosing and formulating the breaking news. In light of the ferocious and mounting competition of live fever, the breaking news has a reverse flow today from the digital media to televis作者: VOC 時間: 2025-3-25 06:50
Howard Hunt Patteet journalism on digital platforms needs a different set of ethical codes due to the platform’s unconventional characteristics, including, but not limited to, interactivity, hypertextuality, immediacy, multimedia use and global readership. Journalists and news media in developing countries like Nepal作者: 六個才偏離 時間: 2025-3-25 10:16
Howard Hunt Pattee,minimal interest in print, social media has emerged as the preferred platform for news dissemination and consumption. Bhutan’s traditional media is in its infancy given that it has had a rather freshly minted democracy since 2007. Its five private newspapers struggle for survival, heavily dependent作者: Confidential 時間: 2025-3-25 14:03 作者: 無禮回復(fù) 時間: 2025-3-25 16:25 作者: 共同生活 時間: 2025-3-25 23:38 作者: Atrium 時間: 2025-3-26 01:16 作者: ADAGE 時間: 2025-3-26 06:07 作者: Fecundity 時間: 2025-3-26 08:58 作者: 凹室 時間: 2025-3-26 14:20 作者: arboretum 時間: 2025-3-26 19:44 作者: 印第安人 時間: 2025-3-27 00:56
Laws and Constraints, Symbols and Languagesany of the ideas in my chapter “The Problem of Biological Hierarchy” (Pattee 1970b), in the third volume of ., were further developed. I would like to add here a summary of my more recent thoughts on these fundamental problems as they have evolved since writing those papers.作者: 機密 時間: 2025-3-27 03:47
The Physical Basis and Origin of Hierarchical Controlept that is so general and so poorly defined, except that no matter how I have looked at the question of the origin of life, I have not been able to evade the problem of the origin of hierarchical control. Hierarchical organization is so universal in the biological world that we usually pass it off 作者: CLOWN 時間: 2025-3-27 08:52 作者: Scintillations 時間: 2025-3-27 13:02
Discrete and Continuous Processes in Computers and Brainse brain’s operation as a model for his idealized computing machine (Turing 1936), McCulloch’s and Pitts’ use of ideal switching elements to model the brain (McCulloch and Pitts 1943), and von Neumann’s comparison of the logic and physics of both brains and computers (von Neumann 1958).作者: concert 時間: 2025-3-27 14:27
The Complementarity Principle in Biological and Social Structures of description that is formally incompatible with and irreducible to the other, and where one mode of description alone does not provide comprehensive explanatory power. The classical physics paradigm, on which biological, social and psychological sciences are modeled, completely suppresses the obs作者: Aprope 時間: 2025-3-27 21:31
Clues from Molecular Symbol Systemsfortuitous elements, or frozen accidents, as well as essential principles. In order to distinguish the accidents from the principles we must refer to some theory of living systems. Similarly, in order to distinguish which biological constraints on linguistic form are fortuitous and which are fundame作者: 征稅 時間: 2025-3-28 01:00
Cell Psychology: An Evolutionary Approach to the Symbol-Matter Problemg format constrains the real-time behavior of a material organism. My purpose is not to model cognition or language at the brain level, which cells have achieved only after some three billion years of evolution. Rather, I use this primeval embodiment of a symbol-matter system as an exercise in menta作者: 富足女人 時間: 2025-3-28 04:10
Universal Principles of Measurement and Language Functions in Evolving Systemsnerally accepted as the minimum requirement for any form of scientific theory. The modern cultural development of these skills is usually credited to the Newtonian epoch, although traces go back at least 2,000 years to the Milesian philosophers. In any case, from the enormously broader evolutionary 作者: anaerobic 時間: 2025-3-28 06:32 作者: 歸功于 時間: 2025-3-28 10:58
Evolving Self-reference: Matter, Symbols, and Semantic Closuree requires complementary descriptions of the material and symbolic aspects of events. The matter-symbol complementarity is explained in terms of the logic of self-replication, and physical distinction of laws and initial conditions. Physical laws and natural selection are complementary models of eve作者: 節(jié)省 時間: 2025-3-28 17:00 作者: 最初 時間: 2025-3-28 19:12
The Problem of Observables in Models of Biological Organizationsbserver-independent and the observables in physical theories are relatively simple compared with those of biological and social models. In spite of this relative simplicity of observables, experimental physicists must spend most of their efforts designing and constructing complex devices to ground t作者: Endemic 時間: 2025-3-28 23:51
Causation, Control, and the Evolution of Complexityusation has a tortuous philosophical literature with no consensus in sight (e.g., Hart and Honoré 1958; Bunge 1959; Taylor 1972), and modern physics has little interest in the concept. Nevertheless, causation is so ingrained in both the syntax and semantics of our natural language that we usually fe作者: enormous 時間: 2025-3-29 06:43 作者: hematuria 時間: 2025-3-29 08:54 作者: 分期付款 時間: 2025-3-29 11:23
Postscript: Unsolved Problems and Potential Applications of Hierarchy Theory at conferences. Nevertheless, there is a common theme that runs through all the authors’ discussions, and partly because of their independent approaches we may hope this theme has a general significance for a theory of hierarchies.作者: 憤怒歷史 時間: 2025-3-29 17:33
The Complementarity Principle in Biological and Social Structuresystems, are found to have the same epistemological basis as the concept of measurement in physics. The concepts of rate-dependent and rate-independent processes are proposed as a necessary distinction for applying the principle of complementarity to explanations of physical, biological and social sy作者: 飛來飛去真休 時間: 2025-3-29 23:19 作者: eardrum 時間: 2025-3-30 01:49
Cell Psychology: An Evolutionary Approach to the Symbol-Matter Problemon and the syntactic constraints of information processing for explanation of symbol-matter systems. This exercise is motivated by the belief that if we expect to get anywhere with the mind-body problem at the brain level, then our concepts must at least be adequate in scope and precision to explain作者: heterodox 時間: 2025-3-30 04:42
Instabilities and Information in Biological Self-organizationn be functionally related, since the key process in morphogenesis is the harnessing of cellular dynamics by the informational constraints of the gene. This could arise if the triggering role of fluctuations could be displaced by informational constraints in the control of the dynamical behavior. How作者: HEED 時間: 2025-3-30 08:39 作者: 碳水化合物 時間: 2025-3-30 14:39 作者: 蕨類 時間: 2025-3-30 20:24 作者: ABOUT 時間: 2025-3-30 22:47 作者: bifurcate 時間: 2025-3-31 03:46 作者: PARA 時間: 2025-3-31 06:25
videos tampered by four manipulation techniques, as included in the FaceForensics++?dataset. We investigate three scenarios, where the networks are trained to detect (a) all manipulated videos, (b) each manipulation technique individually, as well as (c) the veracity of videos pertaining to manipul