標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Johannes von Kries: Principles of the Probability Calculus; A Logical Investigat Keith K. Niall Book 2023 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and [打印本頁] 作者: 密度 時間: 2025-3-21 19:34
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作者: 自制 時間: 2025-3-21 23:24 作者: 東西 時間: 2025-3-22 03:39 作者: 敵手 時間: 2025-3-22 05:14 作者: anthropologist 時間: 2025-3-22 09:41 作者: condemn 時間: 2025-3-22 15:35
Keith K. Niallatory) practice-as-research.Judith Hanks is Lecturer in TESOL at the University of Leeds, UK. Her work bridges specialist areas in language teacher education, intercultural communication, TESOL and EAP.978-1-137-45711-0978-1-137-45344-0Series ISSN 2946-2258 Series E-ISSN 2946-2266 作者: CRACK 時間: 2025-3-22 20:16
Keith K. Niall (in alphabetical order: Dick Allwright, Isabel (Bebel) Maria A. de Cunha, Inés Kayon de Miller, Assia Slimani-Rolls, and Akira Tajino), are at once a chance for readers to hear from them directly, and an invitation to readers to join in the conversations.作者: EXALT 時間: 2025-3-23 00:38 作者: 萬靈丹 時間: 2025-3-23 03:43 作者: DEBT 時間: 2025-3-23 08:42 作者: Peak-Bone-Mass 時間: 2025-3-23 10:48
Johannes von Kries: Principles of the Probability CalculusA Logical Investigat作者: 狼群 時間: 2025-3-23 14:11 作者: cortisol 時間: 2025-3-23 18:32
978-3-031-36508-9The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerl作者: photophobia 時間: 2025-3-24 01:45 作者: Tonometry 時間: 2025-3-24 03:27
Keith K. NiallFirst English translation of Principles of the Probability Calculus (from 1886).Shows the important work of Johannes von Kries to a whole new audience.Contains the complete translation, including Fren作者: handle 時間: 2025-3-24 07:07
Studies in History and Philosophy of Sciencehttp://image.papertrans.cn/j/image/501046.jpg作者: Insensate 時間: 2025-3-24 14:14 作者: 切碎 時間: 2025-3-24 18:10
Keith K. Nialloratory Practice (EP), but also brings the field up-to-date with more recent developments. The book aims to take EP’s ethical, practical, theoretical framework, and analyse it thoughtfully, moving from practice to research and theory, back to practice. But as we have seen, there is more than one voi作者: 耐寒 時間: 2025-3-24 20:33 作者: 修剪過的樹籬 時間: 2025-3-25 01:16 作者: Fibrillation 時間: 2025-3-25 05:28
Keith K. Nialloratory Practice (EP), but also brings the field up-to-date with more recent developments. The book aims to take EP’s ethical, practical, theoretical framework, and analyse it thoughtfully, moving from practice to research and theory, back to practice. But as we have seen, there is more than one voi作者: inflame 時間: 2025-3-25 09:14 作者: 協(xié)迫 時間: 2025-3-25 15:30
Keith K. Niallrs beyond simple lookup. Information seeking is the process or activity of attempting to obtain information in both human and technological contexts. Exploratory search describes an information-seeking problem context that is open-ended, persistent, and multifaceted, and information-seeking processe作者: critic 時間: 2025-3-25 18:05
Keith K. Niallrs beyond simple lookup. Information seeking is the process or activity of attempting to obtain information in both human and technological contexts. Exploratory search describes an information-seeking problem context that is open-ended, persistent, and multifaceted, and information-seeking processe作者: 進(jìn)取心 時間: 2025-3-25 20:50 作者: Keratectomy 時間: 2025-3-26 01:03
The Convention of Equally Warranted Premises,to be reckoned in numbers. The notion of equal possibility can be applied to ranges of possible events (or possible things). A . theory of probability is developed; a complex of ranges is known as a range configuration. Statements about the equality of ranges may be compared. The . of ranges is requ作者: 大約冬季 時間: 2025-3-26 08:02 作者: 怕失去錢 時間: 2025-3-26 11:58
The Special Theory of Probability, the law of large numbers, and it clarifies the notion of likelihood. Statements about probability are associated with essential premises; pride of place is given to the assumption of independence among cases. Two types of factors determine probability: nomological and ontological. Nomological state作者: 暴露他抗議 時間: 2025-3-26 15:22
Varieties of Numeric Probability,method to transpose or compare probabilities by way of logical argument is largely futile. Probability is not transposed by simple inference: the same probability must be attributed to two premises, only if neither may be established in absence of the other. However, the probability derived from two作者: oncologist 時間: 2025-3-26 19:11
Establishing and Justifying Probability Statements,of a general theory of probability can only consist of making important methods known; the establishment of generally applicable methods is nothing to strive for. We should take into account not only frequencies, but also the groupings which can be made of cases. One may try to tie a series of pheno作者: Hangar 時間: 2025-3-26 21:44 作者: 煩憂 時間: 2025-3-27 03:59 作者: Control-Group 時間: 2025-3-27 06:05 作者: CHARM 時間: 2025-3-27 13:09
On the History of Probability Theory,ts of probability, rather than tracing general advances in methods. Pragmatic value is central at first, and probability is soon applied to the calculation of annuities. The significance of the probability calculus is thought to be very broad, as a ‘general logic of uncertainty’. The greatest of hop作者: Antagonism 時間: 2025-3-27 16:23 作者: Temporal-Lobe 時間: 2025-3-27 19:16 作者: misanthrope 時間: 2025-3-28 01:59
The Meaning of Probability Statements,insufficient reason). Two examples are given to reinforce these claims: the probability of a meteor striking the earth’s surface, and the probability that terrestrial elements exist on a distant star.作者: Asymptomatic 時間: 2025-3-28 04:43
The Special Theory of Probability,nds. The notion of a normal distribution is introduced, by the example of series of draws from an urn. Different procedures for the draws are introduced to illustrate hypernormal and hyponormal dispersion for distributions. Hyponormal dispersion occurs when successive cases are not independent.作者: IRS 時間: 2025-3-28 08:14
Varieties of Numeric Probability,yes’s rule. Yet Bayes’s rule is applied frequently in inappropriate situations, where probabilities are combined more or less arbitrarily. That can lead to meaningless or incorrect statements of probability.作者: 易達(dá)到 時間: 2025-3-28 13:27 作者: Subjugate 時間: 2025-3-28 18:08 作者: 愚笨 時間: 2025-3-28 19:45
The Convention of Equally Warranted Premises,ible to other ranges, meaning they are .. Numeric probability only makes sense where probability statements span original ranges which are indifferent and comparable in magnitude, and where the statements cover all possibilities. An example of numeric probability is given for two series of processes known not to influence one another.作者: Recessive 時間: 2025-3-28 23:11
The Theory of Games of Chance,ples. The function should not exhibit the periodicity apparent in those objective conditions. The notion of continuity for a probability function is discussed in this context. An extended example called the bowling-game is used to illustrate what is currently known as the method of arbitrary functions.作者: 厭煩 時間: 2025-3-29 03:28
Establishing and Justifying Probability Statements,ime. If observation of a sufficiently large number of series produces a non-normal dispersion, we should conclude that the phenomena do not behave on analogy to games of chance. That is to say, some questions about the enduring or constant circumstances of phenomena can be answered empirically.作者: NAUT 時間: 2025-3-29 07:45 作者: 蒸發(fā) 時間: 2025-3-29 13:38 作者: 袋鼠 時間: 2025-3-29 16:11
More Applications of the Probability Calculus,draw a strict parallel. The probability calculus is not well applied in the social sciences, and in medical statistics. The statistical treatment of majority decisions is also discussed, as in decisions made by juries. A critique is offered of the account of them given by Laplace and by Poisson.作者: 難聽的聲音 時間: 2025-3-29 21:00
Conventions of Measurement in Psychophysics, that determines what we will consider equal. The debate whether sensation varies with the logarithm of stimulus intensity, is then not a difference over matters of fact. Instead it is an empty dispute over words that is rooted in misunderstanding.作者: MAIZE 時間: 2025-3-30 03:55
1871-7381 w audience.Contains the complete translation, including Fren.This book provides an English translation of the work Principles of the Probability Calculus published in 1886 by Johannes von Kries, which discusses the range theory of probability. It offers a novel account of the foundations of probabil作者: 調(diào)整校對 時間: 2025-3-30 06:16 作者: hyperuricemia 時間: 2025-3-30 12:00 作者: badinage 時間: 2025-3-30 12:45
Religious Texts and Popular Media,cheiden und einzelne Wissenschaftsgebiete diesen Richtungen zuzuordnen. Sie werden wichtige Prinzipien und Untersuchungsformen empirischer Wissenschaften betrachten. Der Leser erh?lt dabei einen Eindruck von der Arbeitsweise eines Empirikers und lernt die wichtigsten Datenerhebungstechniken und Auswahlverfahren kennen.作者: 圓桶 時間: 2025-3-30 19:49
Biswanath Naik,Lala Behari Sukla,Aditya Kishore Dashe ethical to use sex robots to promote socially positive behaviours — behaviours that benefit others and improve social cohesion, such as fostering respect and empathy for persons — but not to promote commercial products for parochial interests. We argue that the former project could advance individ作者: 善辯 時間: 2025-3-30 21:18
Benchmark Standards for Computing in the UKminimal criteria and therefore are of at least of a certain standard. To this end they have created a set of committees composed of subject experts whose task is to define the required standards for their discipline. The purpose of this paper is to outline the approach taken to address these benchma