作者: 堅(jiān)毅 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 21:52
Driving Hydrogen Engines towards a Zero-Impact Emission Level,rce within 2025. Furthermore, discussions on zero-impact emission levels are ongoing, which in addition are relevant for the assessment of future propulsion systems. In this study, the exhaust aftertreatment system (EAS) of an SI DI 2?l hydrogen engine with dedicated emission control is experimental作者: 同義聯(lián)想法 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 00:29 作者: insolence 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 05:50 作者: REIGN 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 08:54
,Strategies for a CO2-optimal propulsion mix – life cycle analysis based on the FVV Fuels Studies IVransport sector, all of which are exclusively based on renewable energy sourcing through wind and solar power generation capacities, with regards to their overall infrastructure requirement, costs and associated “Well-to-Wheel” (WtW) greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The study concluded that overall c作者: 怪物 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 15:03
Electrification Strategy for China,e agreement of net zero by 2060, while balancing the need for increased energy consumption as the country continues to economically grow and balancing the aspirations of the general populous. The demographic challenges due to the size and the geography of the country mean a complete step to a fully 作者: endarterectomy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 19:22
Biofuels as a strategy for CO2e-Reduction in Brazil,ost feasible “Way to Zero” for each region. For South America, especially regarding its biggest market, Brazil, the stablished European trend for high volume battery electric vehicles (BEV) will most likely not take place for passenger cars and light commercials in the middle term. The reason are lo作者: 在駕駛 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 23:28
Influence of hydrogen combustion on engine components in full load operation,gine was converted for operation with hydrogen and a 350?h durability run was carried out in full load operation. The engine was operated with direct injection and exhaust gas turbocharging adapted for lean-burn operation. After the durability test, the pistons, pins, ring package, valves and valve 作者: 托運(yùn) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 02:01 作者: 使高興 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:14 作者: intoxicate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 11:20 作者: Maximize 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 17:03 作者: Clumsy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 18:26
,On-Board Monitoring (OBM) for EU7 – Challenges and possible approaches,. OBM will be designed to ensure that vehicle emission limits will not be exceeded over lifetime. This will require monitoring of tailpipe emissions in the vehicle by using emissions sensors and model-based emission prediction. Targets coming along with tailpipe emissions monitoring will be a timely作者: 充足 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 23:52
LNT as an effective solution to minimize NOx emissions of hydrogen combustion engines,t feasible since high combustion temperatures and lean operation result in nitrogen oxides formation, which can be reduced to a minimum by an intelligent controlled combustion process in lean operation and with exhaust gas recirculation. However, to comply with the Euro VII climate targets, the impl作者: 透明 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 04:30 作者: 仇恨 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 10:12 作者: 故意 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 12:08
Towards the Optimization of the Piston Design for a Premixed Ammonia Combustion Engine with a CFD Molutions for the transport sector. In addition to electrified powertrains, the automotive community is focusing on the substitutes of hydrocarbon fuels to propel existing vehicles. Ammonia is such a potential fuel by virtue of its competitive cost, energy density and a well-established supply chain.作者: Amylase 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 14:56
With e-fuels to affordable CO2-neutral mobility, percent of the mineral oil companies in Germany and brings together expertise in fuels, the heating market and lubricants. Around 70 percent of independent petrol stations and about 40 percent of roadside petrol stations are members of UNITI. Every day, more than three million customers visit petro作者: moratorium 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 21:40
A Study on the Fuel-Saving Potential of a Multi-Criteria Speed Trajectory Planning for HEV, assistance systems and autonomous driving. In hybrid electric vehicles, this automation offers great potential for saving fuel due to the additional degree of freedom in the powertrain. To minimize fuel consumption, it is of central importance how to link the driving strategy and the operating stra作者: metropolitan 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 03:05
Jan Niklas Geiler,Klaus Moritz Springer,Thomas Lorenz,Michael Blomberg,Jens Achenbach,Peter Blochitorial zenith of modern colonialism was attained only in 1919 with the completion of the Treaty of Versailles, bringing new areas (such as Palestine) within the ambit of European rule.. Even more telling is the fact that it was only during the Great War and in its immediate aftermath that westerniz作者: Saline 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 03:31 作者: 小樣他閑聊 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 09:32
Anton Arnberger,Andreas Zurk,Janos Szabo,Martin Wieser,Bernhard Rasers to this statement lay in southern Africa, where the entrenchment of white-settler society imposed a different time-scale on events. In the final section of this volume, therefore, the tangled story of Southern Rhodesia, and the final collapse of Portuguese rule in Africa after its long isolation f作者: 熟練 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 13:34 作者: 含水層 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 16:31
Ulrich Kramer,David Bothether directly ruled by British administrations as Crown Colonies, or were self-governing entities within the British Empire-Commonwealth (the latter cases being those of South Africa and Southern Rhodesia). This by-passing of French, Belgian and Portuguese Africa is glaring given the vast physical e作者: 孤僻 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 20:47
Ingo Scholten,Zhao Fucheng,Philip Newman99 Cologne European Council.. In this time, significant steps have been taken towards endowing CSDP with the institutional structures and military instruments necessary to make it an effective mechanism for dealing with sources of insecurity within Europe’s geopolitical neighbourhood. However, impor作者: 察覺(jué) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 02:12 作者: HEED 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 07:46
Christian Trabold,Alexander Puck,Tino Gallas,Peter Grabner,Kevin Gschieln years following the 1957 declaration, a brief analysis of the political and organisational background in NATO during those years is needed, as it gives part of the explanation. A Defence Production Board came into existence early in NATO’s history with the aims of helping to increase production in作者: 類(lèi)型 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 12:32
Hans-Peter B?hm,Sebastian Duda,Christian Maisch,Urban Morawitz,Daniel Schulze Paper; this (and the subsequent policy of Mr Duncan Sandys as Minister of Aviation) had had the beneficial effect of concentrating small defence firms into more competitive large groupings. The cancellations of major defence orders when the Labour administration came to power in 1964 gave yet more作者: Euthyroid 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 15:41
André Ferrarese,Elio Augusto Kumoto,Ralf Marquard,Martin Wieser,Christian Traxler,Ulf Lundqvist,Davire spent that brings about such effects. Indeed, under certain conditions, public debt allows the sacrifices imposed on each generation to coincide with the benefits accrued to the generation itself..Territorial redistribution policies are in existence whenever the allocation of resources—in terms o作者: 閹割 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 19:42
Marc Rüggeberg,Michael Frambourg,Andreas Grote,Peter Kawelke,Christine Schützic goods and implies an increased efficiency in the management of such goods through the involvement of private players and the sale of public assets to reduce costs. This intervention line is, however, reductive, limited to a “quantitative” approach, which could weaken public administration’s respo作者: Amendment 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 22:26
Friedemar Knost,Philipp Demel,Alexander Mokros,Christian Beidlre spent that brings about such effects. Indeed, under certain conditions, public debt allows the sacrifices imposed on each generation to coincide with the benefits accrued to the generation itself..Territorial redistribution policies are in existence whenever the allocation of resources—in terms o作者: AMOR 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 01:30 作者: 和平 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 07:09
Simon Bruckmeier,Daniel Thomas Koch,Bárbara Diesel Costaon for such contrasting ‘democracies’ as Britain and Italy may be to offer a description of the ‘democratic destination’. I take it that, though terms such as ‘democracy’ and ‘democratization’ cannot be used innocently — as Adrian Oldfield made clear in Chapter 1 of this volume, because of the (esse作者: 只有 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 12:13
T. Waldroni,J. Brin,H. Seitz,W. Hocheggerave been some of the most stable and enduring in Europe. Until 1966 every government lasted its full term. In stark contrast to the inter-war period, the occasions where coalitions have spent their life clinging to survival by a hair’s breadth have been few indeed. Even when governments changed — as作者: Incorruptible 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 14:33
Tingting Li,Khashayar Ebrahimi,Kai Gaukel,Kevin Roggendorf,Navin Foglatieth-century’s inter-war period. The point of intersection is, of course, the First World War, by the end of which democracy as a cause had been ‘outed’ as never before as part of the heightened politicization of European life in the post-war era. The problem that arises is why the experience of th作者: Fresco 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 20:47 作者: 偶像 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 23:26 作者: pessimism 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 02:27 作者: Left-Atrium 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 06:57
Alexander HeintzelKlimagerechte Verbrennungsmotoren aus globaler Sicht.Sektorübergreifende Lebenszyklus-Betrachtungen.Energiemix für die Mobilit?t der Zukunft作者: beta-cells 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 12:10 作者: BRAWL 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 15:01
978-3-658-44981-0Der/die Herausgeber bzw. der/die Autor(en), exklusiv lizenziert an Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden Gmb作者: 野蠻 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 19:35 作者: commodity 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 23:33
With e-fuels to affordable CO2-neutral mobility, percent of the mineral oil companies in Germany and brings together expertise in fuels, the heating market and lubricants. Around 70 percent of independent petrol stations and about 40 percent of roadside petrol stations are members of UNITI. Every day, more than three million customers visit petrol stations run by UNITI member companies.作者: faction 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 05:20
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-44982-7Computer Science; Informatics; Conference Proceedings; Research; Applications; eFuels; CO2-Minderung; EU7; B作者: bizarre 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 09:31 作者: 憂(yōu)傷 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 13:00
Jan Niklas Geiler,Klaus Moritz Springer,Thomas Lorenz,Michael Blomberg,Jens Achenbach,Peter Blochnsion, not forwards to the era of imperial dissolution. Nonetheless, the sense that processes of decolonization, even in their broadest connotations, only take shape after 1939 is dictated by a falsely based preoccupation with the outward form of political nationalisms among colonial populations. Th作者: 鋼盔 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 16:33
Sebastian Roiser,Stefan Beringer,Eberhard Schutting,Helmut Eichlseder,Tobias Rabe,Ilona Krinn,Katja h overseers had hitherto regarded as ‘native states’ (that is, political units within which white-settler interests were to be kept within certain constraints). In Kenya the emerging pattern of events was much more finely poised in terms of the racial balance of power.作者: languid 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 19:44 作者: Kidney-Failure 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 00:57 作者: 恫嚇 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 05:35
Ulrich Kramer,David Botheer 1970; our brief treatment of this is left until Part V. It was during the 1950s, nevertheless, that French and Belgian colonialism became vulnerable to those forces of change which had long been visited upon their British counterparts. The three significant components of this story which require 作者: 貪婪性 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 08:40 作者: AMOR 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 16:15
Roger Guilherme,Thomas Garbe,Felipe Cifoni,Thomas Kerstenof scale enjoyed by the US defence sector.. Although some progress has been made in consolidating the areas of aerospace and aeronautics, with the development of European Aeronautic Defence and Space Company (EADS), Thales, Augusta Westland and MBDA, the defence industries dealing with land- and sea作者: DRILL 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 19:23 作者: 商議 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 20:41 作者: PIZZA 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 03:25
André Ferrarese,Elio Augusto Kumoto,Ralf Marquard,Martin Wieser,Christian Traxler,Ulf Lundqvist,Davinational situation, such problems are dealt with in the context of the financial autonomy recognized by the Constitution to Regions and Local Authorities. The territorial allocation of public spending does not come into prominence; rather, the system of equalization of the different fiscal capacitie作者: 暖昧關(guān)系 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 05:51 作者: 上腭 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 11:31 作者: MURKY 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 14:24 作者: 四溢 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 20:43 作者: Proponent 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 22:04 作者: NATTY 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 05:19
Virginie Morel,Hyun Woo Won,Deepak Kumar,Maxime Tarot,Christine Mouna?m-Rousselle,Pierre Bréquigny,Jey will not be able to act as mechanisms for popular influence at all). Second, their electoral systems function so as to ensure, as nearly as possible, that all votes carry equal weight. Third, they ensure that the impact on government formation of factors other than vote distributions is kept to a作者: Infraction 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 09:30 作者: Fallibility 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 13:14
Dominic Waldenmayer,Johannes Buyer,Katharina Bause,Patrick M??ner,Florian Schnepf,Hermann Koch-Gr?beres for political and economic change were gathering strength at the grassroots, and autonomous groups, associations and movements, proscribed by the regime, began proliferating outside the party-controlled framework. By the 1980s the crisis and social ferment were widespread, but their manifestatio作者: URN 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 18:09
Peter G?tschl,Kurt Klumaier and made more effective, declines, offering increasingly poor public services and making bad decisions, fuelling substantive or formal privatisation solutions, which in turn cause further weakening..978-3-030-10211-1978-3-319-72493-5
