標題: Titlebook: International Trends in Participatory Budgeting; Between Trivial Purs Michiel S. De Vries,Juraj Nemec,David ?pa?ek Book 2022 The Editor(s) [打印本頁] 作者: 調停 時間: 2025-3-21 19:36
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書目名稱International Trends in Participatory Budgeting被引頻次學科排名
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書目名稱International Trends in Participatory Budgeting年度引用學科排名
書目名稱International Trends in Participatory Budgeting讀者反饋
書目名稱International Trends in Participatory Budgeting讀者反饋學科排名
作者: 絕食 時間: 2025-3-21 21:15
Participatory Budgeting in Germany: Increasing Transparency in Times of Fiscal Stress,ses at all. According to empirical analysis by the authors, municipalities with a PB process are on average in a worse financial situation than those without. Consequently, PB seems to be used as a tool to spread responsibility, gain legitimacy, and raise understanding by citizens for necessary cutt作者: 蝕刻 時間: 2025-3-22 02:19
Participatory Budgeting in Italy: A Phoenix Rising from the Ashes,and the degree of the continuity of these practices has also intensified consistently from 2015 to 2019. In this new diffusion, the political class itself has played a central role, with the role of the conscious and proactive protagonist of this new course of participation in Italy. The growth stop作者: Retrieval 時間: 2025-3-22 07:28 作者: 柔美流暢 時間: 2025-3-22 08:45 作者: archetype 時間: 2025-3-22 15:39 作者: 上腭 時間: 2025-3-22 18:15 作者: 拱墻 時間: 2025-3-23 01:12 作者: endarterectomy 時間: 2025-3-23 03:59
Book 2022ither be seen as a process of policy diffusion nor as a process of policy mimesis. The terminology of participatory budgeting remains, but the tools to achieve the goals resulted only in marginal changes in the status quo in municipalities in European countries practicing participatory budgeting, in作者: 原來 時間: 2025-3-23 06:27 作者: MEAN 時間: 2025-3-23 10:56
Michiel S. de Vries,Juraj Nemec,David ?pa?ek,Tarso Genroexico have more reports, while Central America and the Caribbean Islands have fewer. We also explore two scenarios of anthropogenic land-use change: landscape fragmentation and agriculture, where rodents play a pivotal role in disease transmission. Changes in land use often lead to increased general作者: CRUE 時間: 2025-3-23 15:34
Janina Apostolou,Martina Eckardtthe Neotropics, the expansion of agriculture and urbanization has simultaneously altered ecosystem structure and function, community structure, species assemblages, and patterns of species distribution, consequently favoring an increase in pathogen prevalence and presence. The importance of a multid作者: 宮殿般 時間: 2025-3-23 20:56 作者: Migratory 時間: 2025-3-24 02:16 作者: Ischemia 時間: 2025-3-24 02:47 作者: jungle 時間: 2025-3-24 06:36
Jasmina D?ini?hrough its effects on terrestrial vegetation (Webster & Meyer, 1997) and flow regimes, which influence standing stocks of detritus and plant biomass. High mountain streams, in particular glacier-fed streams, differ from streams at lower elevations in some key features strongly influencing organic ma作者: Affiliation 時間: 2025-3-24 12:02
Lucie Sedmihradská,Soňa Kuku?ková,Eduard Bako?’: a shift from a certain zone towards a more sheltered zone in an area with more harsh conditions (e.g. a shorter vegetation period). The filling of empty niches by introduced species (e.g. in connection with the scarcity of native tidemark species in temperate Australia) is also quite common. Most作者: LINE 時間: 2025-3-24 17:30 作者: 掙扎 時間: 2025-3-24 21:50 作者: pellagra 時間: 2025-3-24 23:27
Emil Boc,Dan-Tudor Laz?r’: a shift from a certain zone towards a more sheltered zone in an area with more harsh conditions (e.g. a shorter vegetation period). The filling of empty niches by introduced species (e.g. in connection with the scarcity of native tidemark species in temperate Australia) is also quite common. Most作者: zonules 時間: 2025-3-25 04:32 作者: 厚顏 時間: 2025-3-25 08:54 作者: Orchiectomy 時間: 2025-3-25 14:07
Mária Murray Svidroňová,Daniel Klimovskyosystems. At the same time, progress in our understanding of genetics, immunology, population biology and epidemiology allow for a better understanding of parasite-vector interactions. Here the state-of-the-art of these interactions is being reviewed, and means for using this information for advance作者: Nmda-Receptor 時間: 2025-3-25 18:11 作者: CAPE 時間: 2025-3-25 22:55
osystems. At the same time, progress in our understanding of genetics, immunology, population biology and epidemiology allow for a better understanding of parasite-vector interactions. Here the state-of-the-art of these interactions is being reviewed, and means for using this information for advance作者: 轉換 時間: 2025-3-26 02:01 作者: facetious 時間: 2025-3-26 06:50
Participatory Budgeting in Sweden,gh citizens were positive about participatory budgeting, but local authorities proved to be rather skeptical about it. The general conclusion is that the Swedish local authorities have preferred a representative democracy, and a citizen dialogue is perceived as the sufficient support for decision-making on important local matters.作者: 宇宙你 時間: 2025-3-26 11:39 作者: 引導 時間: 2025-3-26 12:50 作者: 影響 時間: 2025-3-26 19:41
Participatory Budgeting in Serbia,f participatory budgeting, explain the ., analyse the funds used for the participatory budgeting programmes, analyse the processes conducted to date, and delineate the main outcomes. As the results of the study indicate, participatory budgeting and direct democracy are still in the infantile phase of development.作者: 有抱負者 時間: 2025-3-26 22:44
Project-Oriented Participatory Budgeting in the Czech Republic,ase in the number of participating municipalities, there are only a handful of municipalities with really performing PB processes and a growing number of downgrading municipalities. Many municipalities observe a decline in the number of submitted proposals.作者: KIN 時間: 2025-3-27 03:32
Participatory Budgeting in Poland,s, fostering closer relations between the local authorities and residents of local units, developing civil attitudes in inhabitants, and creating a positive image of the local authority and administration.作者: paradigm 時間: 2025-3-27 08:49
The Beginning of a Beautiful Friendship? Participatory Budgeting in Hungary,overnments that are making a serious effort to implement participatory budgeting in practice, especially after the 2019 local elections. The present study analyses these processes and presents the concrete results achieved so far, as well as the impact on the involvement of local governments.作者: EVADE 時間: 2025-3-27 12:27
Participatory (Initiative) Budgeting in the Russian Federation,g in the regions and municipalities of the Russian Federation. The main principles and sources of funding for initiative budgeting projects are identified. The chapter describes the positive effects of implementing the best practices of initiative budgeting.作者: kidney 時間: 2025-3-27 16:09
Participatory Budgeting in Slovenia,f these funds; in some municipalities, questionnaires are distributed throughout households. It is estimated that 12% of all municipalities in Slovenia have introduced participatory budgeting in all fundamental phases.作者: 詞匯 時間: 2025-3-27 21:13
Book 2022g the budget and issues involved, the actual participation, the way such processes are organised and administered, and the outcomes of such processes. It concludes that participatory budgeting in selected European countries is far away from the level of ‘best practice’, but that all experiences are 作者: 種類 時間: 2025-3-28 00:43 作者: Hamper 時間: 2025-3-28 03:18
Michiel S. de Vries,Juraj Nemec,David ?pa?ek,Tarso Genrome with significant public health implications like Hanta Virus, Machupo, Leptospira, Lyme Disease, and plague. However, our knowledge of their role in disease transmission remains geographically limited, particularly in the global south. This chapter delves into their role in transmitting pathogens作者: itinerary 時間: 2025-3-28 10:04 作者: 音樂會 時間: 2025-3-28 11:27 作者: 羞辱 時間: 2025-3-28 18:15 作者: 諄諄教誨 時間: 2025-3-28 18:54
Yuri V. Krivorotko,Dmitriy V. Sokol(Füreder, 1999; Milner et al., 2000, 2001; Lods-Crozet et al. 2001). Ecological research conducted on 7 streams distributed across Europe, from the French Pyrenees to the arctic archipelago of Svalbard, provided insight into the factors affecting the composition and distribution of benthic invertebr作者: 鞭打 時間: 2025-3-28 23:30 作者: 休戰(zhàn) 時間: 2025-3-29 06:23
Lucie Sedmihradská,Soňa Kuku?ková,Eduard Bako? divided into six zones or habitat types, which have proved to be widely applicable for this purpose. The zones are briefly described in terms of floristics, geomorphology, ecology (sand movement, salinity, organic matter) and climate. A major division is indicated between tropical (including subtro作者: Scintillations 時間: 2025-3-29 09:13 作者: 學術討論會 時間: 2025-3-29 13:37
Artur Roland Koz?owski,Arnold Bernaciak divided into six zones or habitat types, which have proved to be widely applicable for this purpose. The zones are briefly described in terms of floristics, geomorphology, ecology (sand movement, salinity, organic matter) and climate. A major division is indicated between tropical (including subtro作者: Collected 時間: 2025-3-29 15:50
Emil Boc,Dan-Tudor Laz?r divided into six zones or habitat types, which have proved to be widely applicable for this purpose. The zones are briefly described in terms of floristics, geomorphology, ecology (sand movement, salinity, organic matter) and climate. A major division is indicated between tropical (including subtro作者: 熒光 時間: 2025-3-29 22:22 作者: 美色花錢 時間: 2025-3-30 02:40 作者: 吞下 時間: 2025-3-30 05:09 作者: 危機 時間: 2025-3-30 09:23
Maja Klun,Jo?e Ben?inaeases like malaria, dengue, filariasis and leishmaniasis, especially in the tropics. Whereas these diseases were eradicated from the temperate climate zones, in recent years the rising incidence of ‘emerging‘ vector-borne diseases such as bluetongue, West Nile Virus, Lyme disease, tick-borne encepha作者: 不給啤 時間: 2025-3-30 14:04 作者: 主講人 時間: 2025-3-30 20:14
eases like malaria, dengue, filariasis and leishmaniasis, especially in the tropics. Whereas these diseases were eradicated from the temperate climate zones, in recent years the rising incidence of ‘emerging‘ vector-borne diseases such as bluetongue, West Nile Virus, Lyme disease, tick-borne encepha作者: 不感興趣 時間: 2025-3-30 22:42
,The Diffusion of Participatory Budgeting: An Introduction to this Volume—With an Intermezzo by Tars the 1980s. In that city, later referring to itself as the ‘Capital of Participatory budgeting’, it was seen as the first step from representative democracy towards that of direct democracy, calling participatory budgeting a case of radically democratising democracy; a practice in which the until th作者: scrutiny 時間: 2025-3-31 03:27
Participatory Budgeting in Germany: Increasing Transparency in Times of Fiscal Stress,rowing number of municipalities have experimented with it. Unlike in other countries, PB processes in Germany follow primarily the goal of increasing transparency, efficiency, and service orientation as part of an effort to modernise public administration. Since the constitutions of the 16 German L?作者: 倒轉 時間: 2025-3-31 08:46