標(biāo)題: Titlebook: International Macroeconomics; Theory, Policy And A Graham Bird Book 1987 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited 198 [打印本頁(yè)] 作者: sesamoiditis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 16:53
書(shū)目名稱International Macroeconomics影響因子(影響力)
作者: 邊緣 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 21:11
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-09829-0economics; international economics; macroeconomics; regions作者: nephritis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 03:40 作者: V切開(kāi) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 05:38
Overview: A non-mathematical introduction to the macroeconomic analysis of both the open economy and the world economy. The text assumes a basic understanding of macroeconomics and is of interest to policy-makers and second year undergraduates.978-1-137-09829-0作者: OTTER 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 12:42 作者: 花束 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 16:43 作者: lobster 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 17:48
The International Monetary Fund and Stabilisation Policy in Small Open Economiesom it. What policy advice does the Fund offer and is this consistent with the model of the open economy that has been described in earlier chapters of this book? If the advice is inconsistent with such a model how could it be made consistent?作者: Petechiae 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 00:37
The European Monetary System and the United Kingdom which assist in demarcating the boundaries of an OCA. Also implicit in the discussion was the question of whether a country should join a currency area by pegging the value of its currency to those of other currencies in the area, or whether it should remain outside the area and retain the freedom to operate an independent exchange-rate policy.作者: 核心 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 05:16
http://image.papertrans.cn/i/image/471766.jpg作者: 間諜活動(dòng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 08:45
Trade Functions and Capital MovementsFollowing on from the analysis in the previous chapter we now examine in more detail the import and export functions introduced there. We also say a little more about the way in which capital movements may be treated in an open economy model.作者: jeopardize 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 12:43 作者: 緩和 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 15:12 作者: 東西 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 20:51 作者: 聽(tīng)覺(jué) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 23:11 作者: Overthrow 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 05:32 作者: 滲入 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 08:22 作者: 秘傳 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 11:32 作者: 集中營(yíng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 17:23 作者: Formidable 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 22:01 作者: conference 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 02:46 作者: 偽證 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 03:55
pplication of extended DEM to other granular flows of complex particles like sand, powders, and dust from mines where clumping and agglomeration occur. The application of DEM in modeling and simulation of complex multiphase systems can help improve productivity, reduce costs, and increase efficiency作者: 障礙 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 08:31 作者: Clumsy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 13:01 作者: 方便 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 16:34 作者: guzzle 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 23:52
Graham Birdions for time-sharing, system architecture, and so on. Numerical examples are calculated using MATLAB software, and graphical analysis is provided for better comprehension. According to this article, this method has a finite population of parallel servers. Future study of the proposed model is inclu作者: 抵制 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 01:30
ence analysis alone. In the present chapter, the utilization of several multilocus genes for the successful identification of phytoplasma strains within 16S ribosomal subgroups?is discussed. These housekeeping genes have more phylogenetically informative characters than the 16S rRNA genes, thus incr作者: Popcorn 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 04:52
Graham Birdeural network, and convolutional neural network. The methods for assessing the machine learning models and their performances for agricultural crop disease detection were also covered. At the end, the major challenges in developing machine learning models for plant disease detection are presented.作者: EWE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 11:35 作者: Fraudulent 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 14:14
retty low compared to results reported for English news. While fine-tuning shows promising results for performance gain, and should be explored further in future research, our results underscore the weakness of LLMs in low-resource languages such as Farsi, even when fine-tuned.作者: 倔強(qiáng)一點(diǎn) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 19:28 作者: CHOKE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 00:09 作者: 斜谷 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 02:28
Introductionsis is appropriate for a number of reasons. First, all economies are, at least to some extent, open; they have trading and financial links with other economies. Second, what holds for a closed economy may not hold for an open one. Dropping the closed economy assumption from simple macroeconomic mode作者: overwrought 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 05:30
An Open-Economy Macroeconomic Modelat exist between economies, and to move away from models which concentrate on the operation of closed systems. Of course, this is not to argue that conventional macro analysis ignores such interlinkages, indeed many of the older textbooks in macroeconomics and international economics include discuss作者: Fecundity 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 12:20 作者: 能得到 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 13:59 作者: Explicate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 18:23 作者: 爭(zhēng)吵加 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 22:29
Global Macroeconomic Managements a whole, the . schedule introduced in previous chapters loses its relevance. The world economy does not trade with, lend to, or borrow from other economies. In essence we are back within the confines of the closed economy model which is conventionally represented by the . framework.作者: declamation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 03:15 作者: somnambulism 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 06:49
The International Monetary Fund and Stabilisation Policy in Small Open Economiesom it. What policy advice does the Fund offer and is this consistent with the model of the open economy that has been described in earlier chapters of this book? If the advice is inconsistent with such a model how could it be made consistent?作者: ear-canal 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 13:05 作者: 宣傳 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 15:26 作者: colostrum 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 20:29 作者: BRINK 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 01:16
rivals and the interdependence of the arrival-and-service procedure. The study of parallel servers with breakdown and controlled arrival rates and the clients approach the system individually in a Poisson procedure. The arrival pattern follows a Poisson procedure, and service follows an exponential.作者: monochromatic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 04:27 作者: GUMP 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 08:13 作者: 報(bào)復(fù) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 14:49
d worldwide. The highly conserved ribosomal gene sequence (16Sr RNA) is being utilized as the key molecular tool for the identification and taxonomic classification of phytoplasma strains into “. Phytoplasma” species and ribosomal groups and subgroups. However, due to its highly conserved nature, th作者: 懶鬼才會(huì)衰弱 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 19:31
Graham Birdrity. Conventional visual detection and monitoring methods of plant diseases are tedious and costly and require expert knowledge for accurate decisions. Machine learning and deep learning methods are gaining popularity among researchers as automatic disease detection methods which can provide quick 作者: arthroscopy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 21:02 作者: 中和 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 01:14
sed for academic, legal, and journalistic content writing. This underscores the critical importance of LLMs in distinguishing between factual accuracy and inaccuracy. Hence, understanding the capacities and limitations of LLMs in fact-checking tasks is essential for their usage in information space.作者: 火花 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 04:28
Graham Birdl, but studies about misinformation largely focus on text instead of images. This study uses new image analysis capabilities that Facebook and Instagram have made available to understand the spread of visual anti-vaccination memes on these platforms. We identified 200 influential memes that contain 作者: Arb853 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 10:31 作者: 磨坊 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 15:05
Graham Birdural analysis of disordered systems with selected case studi.This self-contained textbook takes readers on a comprehensive journey through the intricate realm of physics in structurally disordered condensed materials. Tailored for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, this book unfolds the c作者: 幸福愉悅感 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 16:36 作者: 稀釋前 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 22:20
to a strong relation between fungal morphology, process conditions, and productivity, targeted morphology engineering techniques aim to improve fungal morphology in terms of process behavior and productivity. However, the exact impact of such genetic and process modification methods are often unkno
