標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Imre Lakatos and Theories of Scientific Change; Kostas Gavroglu,Yorgos Goudaroulis,Pantelis Nicola Book 1989 Kluwer Academic Publishers 19 [打印本頁] 作者: 人工合成 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 18:43
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書目名稱Imre Lakatos and Theories of Scientific Change讀者反饋學(xué)科排名
作者: 桶去微染 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 22:38
Development of Science as a Change of Types attempts are made to understand scientific advance from the problem solving process of the sciences themselves. Thus, K. R. Popper thinks that we “have a certain innate knowledge” and that the cognitive advance “consists throughout of corrections and modifications of existing knowledge” (Popper, 19作者: 雄辯 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 03:21 作者: 神刊 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 08:28
Imre Lakatos in Chinathe memory of Imre Lakatos. I am grateful to Prof. Kostas Gavroglou, Secretary of the Organizing Committee, for his invitation. Today I want to use this chance to give a brief account of the dissemination of Lakatos’s doctrines in China.作者: 貪婪地吃 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 09:34
On the Characterization of Cognitive Progressgressive development of beliefs. This discussion can easily be translated into talk about progress in science or about progressive theory changes; I prefer to speak about belief systems becuse of the great generality of this notion. By a “belief system” I understand a set of propositions (or beliefs作者: affect 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 15:30
Continuity and Discontinuity in the Definition of a Disciplinary Field: The Case of XXth Century Phyur of a less conventional claim: namely that a sharp line cannot be drawn dividing the rational reconstruction of reality allegedly performed by science by means of purely logical procedures firmly grounded on factual data, from other kinds of belief based on individual or collective experiences lea作者: 周年紀(jì)念日 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 19:47
Determinism, Probability and Randomness in Classical Statistical Physicst I should look into the historical evolution of thermodynamics and statistical mechanics. He was convinced that the introduction of statistical methods into physics was ‘a(chǎn) second great scientific revolution’ and that historians had ‘got it wrong’. Anyway, he thought I was bound to learn something a作者: institute 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 00:20
The Emergence of a Research Programme in Classical Thermodynamicss of its purported object, viz. science. And the more examples of application we get, the better. Here I intend to add one more case study to those already existing in the literature which make use of the idea of research programmes. The case I propose to investigate, and for which I can only provid作者: Receive 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 03:08
The Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes and Some Developments in High Energy Physicse by testing them against some of the developments in elementary particle physics during the twenty years following the Conference. During this period we witnessed spectacular successes in nearly every branch of physics, and it was a period when physicists came to grips with reinterpreted concepts, 作者: 殺死 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 08:51 作者: 和藹 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 10:25 作者: 不易燃 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 17:50
Lakatos on the Evaluation of Scientific Theoriesof scientific statements and theories. Any attempt to clarify the general issue and offer a respected solution to the problem inevitably involves some objective standards or criteria whose evaluative function is indispensable. In fact, theory-appraisal and use of such standards in a systematic and a作者: Palpitation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 20:44 作者: 預(yù)感 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 22:29
A Critical Consideration of the Lakatosian Concepts: “Mature” and “Immature” Science the importance of these concepts for two purposes that every historian of science has sometime or other to deal with: firstly, the aforementioned concepts are useful for the understanding of great scientific changes or revolutions. (This is particularly true for the historian concerned with the tra作者: 確定方向 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 06:21
of the selection of the bin widths. This text explores a new paradigm for the data-based or automatic selection of the free parameters of density estimates in general so that the expected error is within a given constant multiple of the best possible error. The paradigm can be used in nearly all den作者: Bronchial-Tubes 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 10:17
sets. As it is a function that reveals the local concentration of probability mass, it may be used to visualize distributions of random variables. The statistician’s problem, then, is to estimate . from an i.i.d. sample ..,…,.. drawn from .. A density estimate is simply a mapping .. : .. × (..). → .作者: sclera 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 11:59
John Watkinsnctively interdisciplinary and aimed at a wide readership.In.Combinatorics plays a prominent role in contemporary mathematics, due to the vibrant development it has experienced in the last two decades and its many interactions with other subjects..This book arises from the INdAM conference "CoMeTA 2作者: FRONT 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 15:12
Alan Musgravenctively interdisciplinary and aimed at a wide readership.In.Combinatorics plays a prominent role in contemporary mathematics, due to the vibrant development it has experienced in the last two decades and its many interactions with other subjects..This book arises from the INdAM conference "CoMeTA 2作者: Stricture 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 20:58
Herbert H?rztures and models from graph theory, local search and integer.This book introduces solutions for sports scheduling problems in a variety of settings. In particular the book covers timetabling, the traveling tournament problem, carryover minimization, breaks minimization, tournament design, tournament作者: 鉆孔 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 02:13 作者: 憂傷 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 07:11
Fan Dainianes labelled by the residues 0,1, ... , n-1, of integers modulo n, and 2n links i ai + e, i → ., for i = 0,1, ... , n - 1. Many 2-regular digraphs popular as topologies for interconnecting networks are special EDLNs. For example, . 2, 0; 2, 1) is the generalized de Bruijn network [6],[9], . -2, -1; -作者: 很像弓] 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 08:06
Risto Hilpinenes labelled by the residues 0,1, ... , n-1, of integers modulo n, and 2n links i ai + e, i → ., for i = 0,1, ... , n - 1. Many 2-regular digraphs popular as topologies for interconnecting networks are special EDLNs. For example, . 2, 0; 2, 1) is the generalized de Bruijn network [6],[9], . -2, -1; -作者: Obstacle 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 11:47
d on problems related to the addition of integers. Some classical problems like the Waring problem on the sum of k-th powers or the Goldbach conjecture are genuine examples of the original questions addressed in the area. One of the features of contemporary additive combinatorics is the interplay of作者: SOW 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 17:41
Marcello Ciniical additive number theory, mainly focussed on problems related to the addition of integers. Some classical problems like the Waring problem on the sum of k-th powers or the Goldbach conjecture are genuine examples of the original questions addressed in the area. One of the features of contemporary作者: 客觀 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 23:33 作者: 牛馬之尿 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 01:53
C. Ulises Moulinesical additive number theory, mainly focussed on problems related to the addition of integers. Some classical problems like the Waring problem on the sum of k-th powers or the Goldbach conjecture are genuine examples of the original questions addressed in the area. One of the features of contemporary作者: Dedication 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 07:28 作者: Instinctive 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 11:38 作者: grandiose 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 15:21 作者: coltish 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 19:25 作者: PAN 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 21:04 作者: 死亡率 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 04:28 作者: Range-Of-Motion 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 08:56 作者: ordain 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 13:22
Emilio Metaxopoulosrehensive textbook on combinatorial optimization puts special emphasis on theoretical results and algorithms with provably good performance, in contrast to heuristics. It has arisen as the basis of several courses on combinatorial optimization and more special topics at graduate level. Since the com作者: palliative-care 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 17:24
Book 1989 Essays in Memory of Imre Lakatos (Boston Studies, 39, 1976), the editors wrote: ... Lakatos was a man in search of rationality in all of its forms. He thought he had found it in the historical development of scientific knowledge, yet he also saw rationality endangered everywhere. To honor Lakatos i作者: Euphonious 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 21:46
Deductive Heuristicsh a theory was discovered have no bearing upon the logical or epistemological question of whether it is a justified theory. Now Lakatos and his followers were not, of course, the first to swim against the tide of orthodoxy. But they were, I shall argue, the first to make much headway against it.作者: ostracize 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 01:57
Many-Particle Physics: Calculational Complications that Become a Blessing for Methodologyr words, the atoms in all many-particle systems can be described completely in terms of the well-known electromagnetic forces and the familiar laws of quantum mechanics. But these systems may differ very appreciably in their properties and they often exhibit quite remarkable behavior.作者: Toxoid-Vaccines 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 02:41
The Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes and Some Developments in High Energy Physics we witnessed spectacular successes in nearly every branch of physics, and it was a period when physicists came to grips with reinterpreted concepts, new theoretical frameworks, a multitude of research strategies and a subtly redefined role of experimentation..作者: 皺痕 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 08:00
0068-0346 he book of Essays in Memory of Imre Lakatos (Boston Studies, 39, 1976), the editors wrote: ... Lakatos was a man in search of rationality in all of its forms. He thought he had found it in the historical development of scientific knowledge, yet he also saw rationality endangered everywhere. To honor作者: Guaff豪情痛飲 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 13:15 作者: 斗志 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 17:31 作者: 時(shí)代 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 19:51
A Critical Consideration of the Lakatosian Concepts: “Mature” and “Immature” Sciencewe could define mature and immature science in a way that permits us to include external factors in our rational reconstructions without having to give up a criterial theory of scientific rationality.作者: 忘川河 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 01:09
Imre Lakatos in Chinathe memory of Imre Lakatos. I am grateful to Prof. Kostas Gavroglou, Secretary of the Organizing Committee, for his invitation. Today I want to use this chance to give a brief account of the dissemination of Lakatos’s doctrines in China.作者: 訓(xùn)誡 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 03:58 作者: initiate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 08:14 作者: SOBER 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 13:48
The Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes: A RetrospectBy ‘scientific theory’ I shall mean a core of fundamental assumptions fleshed out by a suitable array of auxiliary assumptions. Let there be two or more competing scientific theories in a certain field, thrown up by rival research programmes in Lakatos’s sense. Now consider these two questions:作者: Ballad 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 19:04
Methodological Sophisticationism: A Degenerating ProjectLakatos’s project is here taken as consisting in the attempt at looking for a universal methodology which fits scientific practice, especially as witnessed by the history of science.作者: 沖突 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 23:09 作者: 焦慮 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 02:06
Imre Lakatos and Theories of Scientific Change978-94-009-3025-4Series ISSN 0068-0346 Series E-ISSN 2214-7942 作者: Insufficient 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 05:20 作者: 凌辱 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 12:05 作者: jabber 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 15:31 作者: 炸壞 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 17:07 作者: 我要沮喪 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 21:40 作者: 虛假 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 01:03
Emilio Metaxopoulosal optimization is a beautiful example of the ideal textbook."..Operations Resarch Letters 33 (2005), p.216-217.."The second edition (with c978-3-540-29297-5Series ISSN 0937-5511 Series E-ISSN 2197-6783 作者: rectocele 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 08:29
0068-0346 ould have smiled all the more. But the key lies in the quality of these papers, and in the imaginative organization of the conference at Thessaloniki in summer 1986 which worked so well.978-94-010-7860-3978-94-009-3025-4Series ISSN 0068-0346 Series E-ISSN 2214-7942 作者: 不舒服 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 12:30
John Watkinst the conference by providing additional background and explanations, while the second presents original contributions on new trends in the topics addressed by the conference..978-3-319-36998-3978-3-319-20155-9Series ISSN 2281-518X Series E-ISSN 2281-5198 作者: etiquette 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 15:35 作者: Trypsin 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 19:21
Herbert H?rzin some competitions, to amateur leagues that require coordination and logistical efforts due to the large number of tournaments and competitors..978-3-031-37285-8978-3-031-37283-4Series ISSN 2364-687X Series E-ISSN 2364-6888 作者: Perceive 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 00:25
J. J. C. Smartin some competitions, to amateur leagues that require coordination and logistical efforts due to the large number of tournaments and competitors..978-3-031-37285-8978-3-031-37283-4Series ISSN 2364-687X Series E-ISSN 2364-6888
