標題: Titlebook: Globalization, Police Reform and Development; Doing it the Western Graham Ellison,Nathan W. Pino Book 2012 Palgrave Macmillan, a division o [打印本頁] 作者: 領口 時間: 2025-3-21 19:38
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作者: 廢止 時間: 2025-3-21 23:24
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-7604-7gimes, the country became a full democracy in 1985 with a president, a bicameral legislature, numerous political parties, and a legal system that is based on Roman codes (CIA 2011). Brazil’s Human Development Index ranking is 84. out of 187 countries (UNDP 2011). GDP per capita is approximately $10,800 (CIA 2011).作者: 裝飾 時間: 2025-3-22 03:25 作者: Synthesize 時間: 2025-3-22 07:03
Binglan Cao,Xiaoyu Zheng,Hui Wangous terms Afghanistan is estimated to be 80% Sunni and 19% Shi’ia, with 1% being ‘other’, but the ethnic composition of Afghanistan is more complex: 42% are estimated to be Pashtun, while 27% are Tajiks, 9% are Hazara, 9% are Uzbeks, 4% are Aimak, 3% are Turkmen, 2% are Balock, and 4% are other (Cordesman 2008).作者: 癡呆 時間: 2025-3-22 12:37
International Programme on Landslides per capita of $10,700 (CIA 201le). Income inequalities are severe between various ethnic and racial groups, but particularly so between whites and the majority black African population. On the Human Development Index, South Africa ranks 123. out of the 187 countries included in the 2011 data.作者: Emmenagogue 時間: 2025-3-22 15:28
Afghanistan,ous terms Afghanistan is estimated to be 80% Sunni and 19% Shi’ia, with 1% being ‘other’, but the ethnic composition of Afghanistan is more complex: 42% are estimated to be Pashtun, while 27% are Tajiks, 9% are Hazara, 9% are Uzbeks, 4% are Aimak, 3% are Turkmen, 2% are Balock, and 4% are other (Cordesman 2008).作者: Emmenagogue 時間: 2025-3-22 18:38 作者: 革新 時間: 2025-3-22 23:07
Book 2012This volume presents a unique examination of Western-led police reform efforts by theoretically linking neoliberal globalization, police reform and development. The authors present seven country case studies based on this theoretical and conceptual approach and assess the prospects for successful police reform in a global context.作者: critic 時間: 2025-3-23 04:06
https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137284808globalization; Nation; police; policing作者: AORTA 時間: 2025-3-23 05:59 作者: botany 時間: 2025-3-23 12:14
978-1-349-36901-0Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited 2012作者: Genistein 時間: 2025-3-23 13:58 作者: 結(jié)束 時間: 2025-3-23 18:24
Claudio Margottini,Paolo Canuti,Kyoji Sassa under-researched area. Much of the existing literature is practitioner focused and as such lacks a solid theoretical and methodological backcloth. While there have been a number of academic analyses that are of relevance they tend to address specific issues e.g. the role of the UN in international 作者: 單純 時間: 2025-3-24 02:02
Kyoji Sassa,Paolo Canuti,Yueping Yind intensifies social relations to the point that local occurrences can be influenced and shaped by other events taking place a great distance away (Cerny et al 2005; Giddens 1990; Guillen 2001). Thus, Held and McGrew (2003: 1) provide a more inclusive definition of globalization:作者: Melodrama 時間: 2025-3-24 05:34 作者: 材料等 時間: 2025-3-24 09:41 作者: 好色 時間: 2025-3-24 13:34 作者: 秘密會議 時間: 2025-3-24 14:59
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23859-8longer than the Soviet Union, in fact. In the late 1960s allegations of discrimination (political, economic, cultural) against the Catholic minority led to a sustained period of unrest and a campaign for civil rights and equal citizenship. The inability of the Unionist government to implement reform作者: 損壞 時間: 2025-3-24 22:15 作者: Allergic 時間: 2025-3-25 02:11
Landtagswahlen in Nordrhein-Westfalen3), which granted independence to Turkey and gave international recognition to the sovereignty of the new Turkish state. In no sense could Kemal be considered a democrat and during his tenure as president of the Republic of Turkey (1923-1938) he displayed many authoritarian tendencies and enforced t作者: REIGN 時間: 2025-3-25 05:34
,Organisation von Landtagswahlk?mpfen,nic schisms and spoiler violence in spite of a widely lauded peace process (Northern Ireland). In this sense we cannot emphasize enough how each of the seven countries examined are unique historically, economically, culturally, and politically — a fact that makes any attempt at promoting a single na作者: gout109 時間: 2025-3-25 10:36
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-97379-5able to provide basic services and security for its citizens, it may repress and abuse minority groups in order to stay in power, but because of inequalities, small arms availability, internal conflicts and related problems civil society groups and the private sector often step in to fill the vacuum作者: 禮節(jié) 時間: 2025-3-25 13:57
Introduction, under-researched area. Much of the existing literature is practitioner focused and as such lacks a solid theoretical and methodological backcloth. While there have been a number of academic analyses that are of relevance they tend to address specific issues e.g. the role of the UN in international 作者: Allege 時間: 2025-3-25 17:48
Neoliberal Globalization, Insecurity and Police Reform,d intensifies social relations to the point that local occurrences can be influenced and shaped by other events taking place a great distance away (Cerny et al 2005; Giddens 1990; Guillen 2001). Thus, Held and McGrew (2003: 1) provide a more inclusive definition of globalization:作者: BAIT 時間: 2025-3-25 23:46
,Development Paradigms, Neoliberalism and Human Security — Western Style,ce democratization and the realization of human security (e.g. increases in crime, social problems, ethnic schisms, and the nurturing and active sponsoring of repressive regimes). The chapter suggests that the failures associated with neoliberal development parallel in many respects those associated作者: FEIGN 時間: 2025-3-26 02:36
Donor Export and Police Development Assistance,tly, the favoured reform template is invariably community policing since this is intertwined with all sorts of assumptions about the nature of democratic policing (Brogden and Nijhar 2005). Increasingly, however, concerns about global terrorism and drugs have meant that key Western states intervene 作者: 解決 時間: 2025-3-26 08:10
Iraq,tary installed another government under the Ba’ath party. In only nine months, however, the government was deposed in another coup, resulting in leadership changes until the Ba’ath party regained power in 1968 (Arabic Media 2003). Saddam Hussein slowly gained power and took control of the country in作者: Arctic 時間: 2025-3-26 10:11 作者: Accrue 時間: 2025-3-26 13:39 作者: 根除 時間: 2025-3-26 17:40
Turkey,3), which granted independence to Turkey and gave international recognition to the sovereignty of the new Turkish state. In no sense could Kemal be considered a democrat and during his tenure as president of the Republic of Turkey (1923-1938) he displayed many authoritarian tendencies and enforced t作者: 咽下 時間: 2025-3-26 22:44 作者: 車床 時間: 2025-3-27 02:51 作者: Microaneurysm 時間: 2025-3-27 07:27 作者: chemoprevention 時間: 2025-3-27 10:41 作者: Enervate 時間: 2025-3-27 15:26 作者: 無表情 時間: 2025-3-27 18:40
Donor Export and Police Development Assistance,2) via a plethora of schemes and initiatives. Citing figures from Bayley (2005) he highlights that considered globally around $200 billion is spent annually on policing, and of this one-third is directed to developing ‘democratic’ policing in transitional and conflicted states (Bayley, cited in Kemp作者: 襲擊 時間: 2025-3-27 23:20
Afghanistan, Development Index (UNDP 2011). Life expectancy is 43.6 years, the literacy rate is 28% (the female rate is 12%), and only half of the country’s children are enrolled in schools (UNDP 2009b). GDP per capita ranks 215 out of 227 countries at $900, and even though GDP grew 7% in 2007, for example, muc作者: 無能的人 時間: 2025-3-28 04:08 作者: 擴音器 時間: 2025-3-28 08:57
Iraq,he UK assuming control of modern Iraq as mandated by the League of Nations (Deflem and Sutphin 2006). The UK established the first Iraqi police academy in 1914 and a police college in 1947 to create a police force with a military-style chain of command (see Pfaff 2008). Iraq became independent in 19作者: pericardium 時間: 2025-3-28 10:45
Northern Ireland,uled by Britain as a constituent part of the British Empire. Following a guerrilla war across the country between 1919–21 — the Irish War of Independence — the country was divided into two parts. The largest part (what is now the Republic of Ireland) with a Catholic majority declared independence fr作者: oxidize 時間: 2025-3-28 15:02 作者: 鞠躬 時間: 2025-3-28 21:49 作者: Ccu106 時間: 2025-3-29 02:47
Turkey,the 20. century Turkey was part of a major colonizing power with the seat of the Ottoman Empire located in Constantinople (present day Istanbul). In the aftermath of WW1 the Treaty of Sèvres (1920) formally ceded parts of the Ottoman Empire including Turkey to the victorious allied powers, with Cons作者: entice 時間: 2025-3-29 03:48 作者: LASH 時間: 2025-3-29 09:05
Conclusion, any one country that will be applicable across a range of variant scenarios. We have to contend with a multiplicity of conundrums, false starts and dead ends when it comes to democracy and democratic policing. One thing is clear however, from our analysis of Afghanistan and Iraq is that democratic 作者: 符合你規(guī)定 時間: 2025-3-29 14:55
Claudio Margottini,Paolo Canuti,Kyoji Sassaary, and that relating to political development. Overseas development assistance is the larger umbrella under which police reform takes place. Development assistance, in turn, occurs within the context of globalization, characterized by an increased global interdependence among, economic, political 作者: Laconic 時間: 2025-3-29 16:12 作者: Perigee 時間: 2025-3-29 22:44
Kyoji Sassa,Paolo Canuti,Yueping Yinhapter 3. It takes as its starting point the view that police reform cannot and should not be divorced from economic and political reforms that seek to alleviate socioeconomic inequalities, enhance the position of women, minorities, and young people, and nurture a normative commitment to the democra作者: 休閑 時間: 2025-3-30 01:39 作者: OPINE 時間: 2025-3-30 05:32
Binglan Cao,Xiaoyu Zheng,Hui Wang Development Index (UNDP 2011). Life expectancy is 43.6 years, the literacy rate is 28% (the female rate is 12%), and only half of the country’s children are enrolled in schools (UNDP 2009b). GDP per capita ranks 215 out of 227 countries at $900, and even though GDP grew 7% in 2007, for example, muc作者: 粘 時間: 2025-3-30 11:26 作者: 不怕任性 時間: 2025-3-30 12:53
