標(biāo)題: Titlebook: Global Price Fixing; John M. Connor Book 20072nd edition Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2007 Antitrust.Collusion.European Union (EU).In [打印本頁(yè)] 作者: 涌出 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 16:52
書(shū)目名稱Global Price Fixing影響因子(影響力)
作者: conifer 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 21:19 作者: manifestation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 01:37
Internationales Produktmanagement it, how do they make it, how much is made, and where is it made?.Citric acid is an organic chemical with a unique molecular structure. As an additive in foods like yogurt, sausages, and soft drinks, citric acid is one of several acidulents purchased by food manufacturers. Acidulents serve several u作者: Shuttle 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 07:51 作者: Ordnance 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 10:43
Internationales Kommunikationsmanagement a competitive market observes the market price and input costs, it passively sets its output level at the profit-maximizing point. If, as was the case in the global market for citric acid, food-grade product made by alternative sellers was viewed by buyers as perfect substitutes, sellers had few st作者: 流出 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 16:02 作者: 流出 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 18:46
Internationale Arbeitsbeziehungen,n in April 1992. Terrance Wilson, President of the sprawling corn-products division of ADM, disliked long flights because he reacted badly to the effects of jet lag, but he was epitome of the loyal manager, and this trip could make tens of millions of dollars for his company if everything went accor作者: Disk199 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 21:22 作者: 固定某物 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 02:40
,Einführung in den Untersuchungsgegenstand,itzerland‘s first university established in 1460, the city played a pivotal part in the Protestant Reformation. Although the city houses many architecturally important medieval buildings, manuscript and art collections, and a pretty late-Gothic Rathaus fronting the central market place, Basel receiv作者: IRATE 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:01
Michel Domsch,Bianka Lichtenbergerden University 2005). One of them formed in 1928 pooled patents and divided world exports in vitamin D (Hexner 1946:347–349). Makers of organic chemical intermediates have one of the highest rates of cartel formation of any industry, and vitamins are organic chemicals (Connor and Helmers 2006). Amon作者: 闖入 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 13:42
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-41152-0emes that affect products destined for vulnerable populations. Children, pregnant or lactating mothers, the sick, and the elderly often need supplementary vitamins to achieve full health. These groups, as well as practically every household, ultimately paid the price of price fixing in vitamins. The作者: Verify 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 17:37
Die allgemeine Rechtsgesch?ftslehreade by an informant of conversations among the lysine conspirators contained language that suggested that parallel conspiracies were ongoing in the citric acid and corn sweeteners industries. Separately, information about possible price fixing in the markets for bulk vitamins came to the attention o作者: Basal-Ganglia 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 19:03 作者: outrage 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 01:22
Christiana Djanani,Gernot Br?hleris chapter will demonstrate that civil settlements for price fixing have grown apace. In part, the increased size of criminal and civil financial sanctions reflects the growth in the size of corporations and the markets that they exploited. In order to deter managers from contemplating the formation作者: interpose 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 05:28
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-94579-2egal fees for plaintiffs‘ law firms. The antitrust revenues of major U.S. law firms reached historic highs (. July 15, 2000). At one leading firm with 120 antitrust lawyers, antitrust revenues were $64 million in 1999, up 13-fold from 1992. Five U.S. law firms employed from 100 to 150 antitrust lawy作者: 擴(kuò)張 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 07:34
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-8017-5e nation‘s leading newspapers and magazines have many times devoted prominent space to news about price-fixing fines, trials, and related enforcement activities. Antitrust has not been as fashionable for decades, if ever..The ground swell of popular interest is partly a response to the scandalous be作者: 滑稽 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 13:38 作者: 使尷尬 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 16:30 作者: Creatinine-Test 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 19:34
The Citric Acid Industry, it, how do they make it, how much is made, and where is it made?.Citric acid is an organic chemical with a unique molecular structure. As an additive in foods like yogurt, sausages, and soft drinks, citric acid is one of several acidulents purchased by food manufacturers. Acidulents serve several u作者: 闖入 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 01:52 作者: 入會(huì) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 06:00
Economic Impacts of the Citric Acid Cartel, a competitive market observes the market price and input costs, it passively sets its output level at the profit-maximizing point. If, as was the case in the global market for citric acid, food-grade product made by alternative sellers was viewed by buyers as perfect substitutes, sellers had few st作者: 攤位 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 07:41 作者: 隱藏 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 15:09
The Lysine Conspiracy,n in April 1992. Terrance Wilson, President of the sprawling corn-products division of ADM, disliked long flights because he reacted badly to the effects of jet lag, but he was epitome of the loyal manager, and this trip could make tens of millions of dollars for his company if everything went accor作者: 吼叫 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 18:42 作者: Malcontent 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 22:04 作者: 不溶解 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 02:20
The Vitamins Conspiracies,den University 2005). One of them formed in 1928 pooled patents and divided world exports in vitamin D (Hexner 1946:347–349). Makers of organic chemical intermediates have one of the highest rates of cartel formation of any industry, and vitamins are organic chemicals (Connor and Helmers 2006). Amon作者: 相信 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 07:54 作者: ANTH 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 11:21 作者: Stress-Fracture 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 13:28
Antitrust Prosecutions Outside the United States,sions, the United States has the richest body of legal decisions of any jurisdiction in the world. Even cartel cases, one of the more settled areas of federal antitrust law, often receive the attention of the high courts. Recent court opinions have addressed the extent of extraterritoriality and the作者: Subjugate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 19:16 作者: Colonoscopy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 23:57 作者: 呼吸 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 04:46
Global Price Fixing: Summing Up,e nation‘s leading newspapers and magazines have many times devoted prominent space to news about price-fixing fines, trials, and related enforcement activities. Antitrust has not been as fashionable for decades, if ever..The ground swell of popular interest is partly a response to the scandalous be作者: 新字 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 05:39
Book 20072nd editioned my gadfly approach to research. So long as I produced a few publi- tions each year and wooed a few graduate students to share those interests, I was free to sample a smorgasbord of economic delights: why firms div- sify, the competitive role of advertising, strategies for selling in overseas mark作者: Aromatic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 12:47 作者: Insufficient 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 14:06
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-88219-6conspiracies. These three are simply among the better documented of hundreds of international cartels prosecuted by the world’s antitrust authorities (Connor and Helmers 2006). In many cases these agencies release far more details about the conduct of cartels than does the DOJ (e.g., EC 2001, 2002, 2003, and 2005).作者: foliage 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 18:08 作者: 營(yíng)養(yǎng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 00:06
Antitrust Prosecutions Outside the United States,conspiracies. These three are simply among the better documented of hundreds of international cartels prosecuted by the world’s antitrust authorities (Connor and Helmers 2006). In many cases these agencies release far more details about the conduct of cartels than does the DOJ (e.g., EC 2001, 2002, 2003, and 2005).作者: inculpate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 02:56
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-6421-2tury, lysine grew and developed into a major biochemical product market, attracting more and more biotech companies from Asia, North America, and Europe to the industry. The purpose of this chapter is to sketch the uses, methods of production, market size, and structure of supply of the global lysine market.作者: 倔強(qiáng)一點(diǎn) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 06:15
The World Lysine Industry,tury, lysine grew and developed into a major biochemical product market, attracting more and more biotech companies from Asia, North America, and Europe to the industry. The purpose of this chapter is to sketch the uses, methods of production, market size, and structure of supply of the global lysine market.作者: 一美元 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 13:49 作者: MEN 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 17:43
0924-4646 mic and legal principles.Assesses the effectiveness of anticI have devoted myself to studying the economic organization of industries for thirty years. It has been my good fortune to work at places that tol- ated my gadfly approach to research. So long as I produced a few publi- tions each year and 作者: 從容 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 22:35 作者: 效果 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 02:12
Michel Domsch,Bianka Lichtenbergerese manufacturers than among North American firms. Because vitamins production was even more highly concentrated and more difficult to enter in the 1970s and 1980s than in the 1990s, it seems likely that overt collusion was practiced at least among firms within the Western European and Japanese markets prior to 1990.作者: GNAW 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 06:56 作者: 改良 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 09:18
978-3-540-78669-6Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2007作者: 騷動(dòng) 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 11:41
Global Price Fixing978-3-540-34222-9Series ISSN 0924-4646 作者: Liberate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 16:58 作者: 不法行為 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 21:12
The Lysine Conspiracy,n in April 1992. Terrance Wilson, President of the sprawling corn-products division of ADM, disliked long flights because he reacted badly to the effects of jet lag, but he was epitome of the loyal manager, and this trip could make tens of millions of dollars for his company if everything went according to plan.作者: 煩憂 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 01:41 作者: Adherent 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 06:30 作者: 主動(dòng)脈 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 09:43
Internationales Marketing-Controlling,Monopolies and cartels are the epitomes of destructive forces that can wreck markets. They do so by wielding market power. This chapter explains the nature of market power, the laws that are meant to contain it, and what nations have done to combat international cartels.作者: 騷擾 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 16:11
Anticartel Laws and Enforcement,Monopolies and cartels are the epitomes of destructive forces that can wreck markets. They do so by wielding market power. This chapter explains the nature of market power, the laws that are meant to contain it, and what nations have done to combat international cartels.作者: 謙卑 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 20:33 作者: anarchist 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 22:55
The Economics of Price Fixing,oader notion of price fixing is provided. This is followed by an explanation of the economic factors that affect the formation and success of cartels. The chapter ends with a brief empirical analysis of the economic harm imposed on market participants by effective cartels and a brief historical surv作者: Palliation 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 03:17
The Citric Acid Conspiracy,ean trip, Wilson had arranged a meeting of the four largest makers of citric acid in the world, a group they would jokingly refer to as the G-4 (Tr. 2626). Wilson, Cox and six other top managers of the G-4 met in Basel, Switzerland on March 6, 1991 to discuss a long list of agenda items, among them 作者: defeatist 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 07:45 作者: Femine 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 10:18 作者: Nucleate 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 15:38
The Global Vitamins Industries,obal leader in medicinal products. Its corporate successor, Roche Holdings, remains headquartered in the city of its birth and is still controlled by the founding families..Most of the conspiracies were exposed to the world one day in May 1999 at a widely publicized Department of Justice press confe作者: RLS898 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 17:57 作者: ESO 時(shí)間: 2025-3-31 22:24
The Civil Suits,nd the expanded opportunities for private suits, fines and settlements have increased faster than the size of the affected markets..This chapter focuses on the civil cases generated by the lysine, citric acid, and vitamins cartels. Federal class-action suits were filed in the United States and Canad作者: cliche 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 04:47 作者: 過(guò)濾 時(shí)間: 2025-4-1 08:55
Global Price Fixing: Summing Up,nagement and prosecution of these global cartels had on the conspirators, on stockholders and customers, on the antitrust agencies, and on the politics of antitrust. The sizes of the corporate and personal penalties for price fixing are reviewed with four questions in mind. Will the corporate penalt
