作者: Influx 時間: 2025-3-21 21:00
978-981-33-4880-6Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2021作者: CLAMP 時間: 2025-3-22 04:00
,Tektonische Gro?einheiten Mitteleuropas,ca, Europe, and North America [1] whilst countries in East-Asia report higher rates. Advances in prenatal imaging, immune-histological staining, and DNA ploidy technology help improve making a diagnosis [2–5].作者: 我就不公正 時間: 2025-3-22 07:52 作者: 牲畜欄 時間: 2025-3-22 11:03
Tom McCann,Mario Valdivia Manchegoood prognosis. They usually follow molar pregnancy but sometimes could occur after an abortion or a term pregnancy. Since these patients are usually young, in reproductive age group and potentially curable fertility preservation is of paramount imprtance.作者: 梯田 時間: 2025-3-22 16:38 作者: 梯田 時間: 2025-3-22 18:55 作者: ventilate 時間: 2025-3-23 00:58 作者: 使人入神 時間: 2025-3-23 03:15
Prospecting and the Exploration Process,trophoblast occur manifesting a wide range of biologic behaviour. More than 80% of GTD cases are benign in nature, though all have potentiality for malignant transformation of any magnitude. As a neoplastic disease, GTD is derived from foetal tissue, but exclusively invades maternal tissue. Producti作者: Consensus 時間: 2025-3-23 08:27 作者: 確定方向 時間: 2025-3-23 11:54
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77333-7ell as neoplastic conditions like invasive mole, placental site trophoblastic tumor, epithelioid trophoblastic tumor, and choriocarcinoma. These lesions arise as a result of uncontrolled proliferation and/or invasion of trophoblastic tissue. HMs are the commonest and best understood lesions of the g作者: 直言不諱 時間: 2025-3-23 16:33 作者: 誘導(dǎo) 時間: 2025-3-23 19:27 作者: 托人看管 時間: 2025-3-24 01:54 作者: 裙帶關(guān)系 時間: 2025-3-24 04:10
Visual assessment of outcrop patterns, complete hydatidiform mole is associated with coexisting live foetus (CHMCF) or partial mole with live foetus. Differentiation between these two entities is important because treatment for partial mole with live foetus is termination of pregnancy while in cases with CHMCF, pregnancy can be continue作者: mendacity 時間: 2025-3-24 08:30 作者: slow-wave-sleep 時間: 2025-3-24 12:33 作者: 才能 時間: 2025-3-24 15:33 作者: 鴕鳥 時間: 2025-3-24 20:10
Die Geologische Entwicklung der Schweiz,ging guidelines that were ratified in 2000 at the congress in Washington DC [1]. Prior to this time, there had been some anatomical staging per FIGO and other scoring systems developed and used in different parts of the world to aid management. The works behind these were done in several centers. Ba作者: podiatrist 時間: 2025-3-25 02:41
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-01744-8with pregnancy. Outcomes for GTD have significantly improved over the last few decades with overall cure rates now well over 90%. Chemotherapy is essential to the treatment of GTN and a key factor in the improved cure rates. Although surgery is not as frequently indicated or utilized in the manageme作者: GRATE 時間: 2025-3-25 05:54
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-50662-8) which develop from extra-villous intermediate trophoblasts. These can develop after both normal or molar pregnancy and the presentation is usually months or years after the index pregnancy event. The diagnosis can be difficult and histopathological confirmation is required. Surgery is the mainstay作者: apiary 時間: 2025-3-25 11:00 作者: Gene408 時間: 2025-3-25 13:55
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56159-7elling of the placental villi, hyperplasia of villous trophoblast and absent, or abnormal, faetal development. It is potentially a malignant pregnancy condition, broadly grouped under gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD). The commonest molar pregnancy is complete hydatidiform mole (CHM) and the n作者: 有組織 時間: 2025-3-25 18:03
Tom McCann,Mario Valdivia Manchegoood prognosis. They usually follow molar pregnancy but sometimes could occur after an abortion or a term pregnancy. Since these patients are usually young, in reproductive age group and potentially curable fertility preservation is of paramount imprtance.作者: ETHER 時間: 2025-3-25 20:52
Die radioaktiven Stoffe als Energiequellen,ion of the trophoblast. At one end of the spectrum of the disease is partial or complete molar pregnancy that, on a majority of instances, behaves like a benign condition but has the potential to recur and metastasise like a malignant lesion. At the other extreme, there is the more aggressive malign作者: Collected 時間: 2025-3-26 04:05
Geologie, Mineralogie und Lagerst?ttenlehrercinoma, which is potentially fatal. Serial assay and monitoring of human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) levels is essential for early diagnosis of GTN following hydatidiform mole. However, many regions in India lack specialist GTD referral centers, thereby limiting the provision of timely and optimu作者: 權(quán)宜之計 時間: 2025-3-26 07:51 作者: 公式 時間: 2025-3-26 09:10
Book 2021sis, molecular basis of the disease, risk assessment, management and follow-up. Management in the form of surgical, medical and supportive care is discussed in detail to help the practitioner in making treatment decisions.?Special and rare varieties of the disease are be dealt separately.?A separate作者: Fillet,Filet 時間: 2025-3-26 14:51
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-01744-8 for chemotherapy-resistant disease, excisional procedures to improve chemotherapy response, and surgical management of disease complications. In this chapter, we will review in detail the indications for surgery in the management of GTD.作者: modest 時間: 2025-3-26 19:40
Surgical Management of Gestational Trophoblastic Disease, for chemotherapy-resistant disease, excisional procedures to improve chemotherapy response, and surgical management of disease complications. In this chapter, we will review in detail the indications for surgery in the management of GTD.作者: bioavailability 時間: 2025-3-26 22:42 作者: fatuity 時間: 2025-3-27 04:01
Geologie, Mineralogie und Lagerst?ttenlehreted protocol-based management, GTN following hydatidiform mole can be diagnosed early and managed with limited use of chemotherapeutic agents achieving high levels of long-term survival as well as preservation of fertility.作者: 通知 時間: 2025-3-27 09:13 作者: 敬禮 時間: 2025-3-27 10:29
Establishment of Regional Centers for Gestational Trophoblastic Disease Follow-Up and Referral and ted protocol-based management, GTN following hydatidiform mole can be diagnosed early and managed with limited use of chemotherapeutic agents achieving high levels of long-term survival as well as preservation of fertility.作者: MULTI 時間: 2025-3-27 14:11 作者: linear 時間: 2025-3-27 20:18 作者: 廢墟 時間: 2025-3-27 22:53 作者: 尖牙 時間: 2025-3-28 05:30
Die radioaktiven Stoffe als Energiequellen,e a benign condition but has the potential to recur and metastasise like a malignant lesion. At the other extreme, there is the more aggressive malignant disease of choriocarcinoma. Follow-up strategies are therefore tailored according to the correct diagnosis and treatment given, if any.作者: CHYME 時間: 2025-3-28 06:40 作者: Innovative 時間: 2025-3-28 11:04 作者: 修正案 時間: 2025-3-28 16:08
Gestational Trophoblastic Disease: An Overview,on of large quantities of hCG is a hallmark. Spontaneous regression is possible—less in Choriocarcinoma. Because of haematogenous spread—it mimics good number of other pathologic conditions. This is the first disseminated solid tumour to be cured by Chemotherapy. Five clinico-pathological forms of GTD are recognised:作者: overrule 時間: 2025-3-28 21:18
Placental Site and Epithelioid Trophoblastic Tumours: Rare Varieties of Gestational Trophoblastic N of treatment and has a role even in metastatic disease. Though these tumours are relatively chemoresistant, chemotherapy is recommended as adjuvant therapy in select patients with uterine confined disease and in metastatic or recurrent disease. Immunotherapy is being investigated for chemoresistant and recurrent cases.作者: Pepsin 時間: 2025-3-29 02:00
Epidemiology of Gestational Trophoblastic Diseases,hoblastic tumor (ETT) are malignant tumors and have varying propensities for local invasion and metastasis. Persistent GTD, also called gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN), includes invasive mole, choriocarcinoma, PSTT, and ETT [1].作者: chandel 時間: 2025-3-29 04:06 作者: 膠水 時間: 2025-3-29 07:18 作者: 沉默 時間: 2025-3-29 11:35 作者: 名詞 時間: 2025-3-29 16:25 作者: 翻動 時間: 2025-3-29 23:04 作者: cuticle 時間: 2025-3-30 02:00
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin,ental hormone secreted after implantation and is commonly detected by urine gravindex test. It interacts with the LHCG receptor of the ovary and maintains the corpus luteum during initial weeks of pregnancy. It is also produced by most of the trophoblastic tumors where the serial quantitative detect作者: cortisol 時間: 2025-3-30 07:05
Molecular Markers in Gestational Trophoblastic Diseases,abortions. Reliable diagnosis based on histomorphologic findings alone is limited and interobserver variability even in a setting of specialty practice is well established. The unique genetic basis of molar gestation enables ancillary testing based on ploidy and paternal contribution. This includes 作者: 性上癮 時間: 2025-3-30 08:53
Imaging in Gestational Trophoblastic Disease and Implication of Uterine Artery Doppler Study,atidiform mole, malignant invasive mole, choriocarcinoma, placental site trophoblastic tumor (PSTT), and epithelioid trophoblastic tumor (ETT). Ultrasound, the primary imaging modality of choice, can identify the disease and also give valuable information about invasiveness. CT and MRI are for stagi作者: nominal 時間: 2025-3-30 15:57 作者: 線 時間: 2025-3-30 18:58
Management of Low-Risk Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia,ca, Europe, and North America [1] whilst countries in East-Asia report higher rates. Advances in prenatal imaging, immune-histological staining, and DNA ploidy technology help improve making a diagnosis [2–5].作者: 寬容 時間: 2025-3-30 23:08
High-Risk Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia, Site Trophoblastic Tumor (PSTT), and Epithelioid Trophoblastic Tumor (ETT). The GTN is classified as Low-risk and High-risk GTN according to FIGO 2002 staging system. High-risk GTN is defined when the prognostic score is 7 or greater and Ultrahigh-risk GTN when the score is greater than 12. The man作者: 表示向前 時間: 2025-3-31 02:09
Ultrahigh-Risk Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia, the FIGO/WHO scoring system in terms of management strategies. As evidenced from the scoring table, the lowest is 0 and the highest score is 25. A score of 6 or less is low-risk disease and is treated by single-agent chemotherapy. A score of 7 or greater is high-risk disease and needs combination c作者: 毛細(xì)血管 時間: 2025-3-31 06:50 作者: 澄清 時間: 2025-3-31 11:48
Surgical Management of Gestational Trophoblastic Disease,with pregnancy. Outcomes for GTD have significantly improved over the last few decades with overall cure rates now well over 90%. Chemotherapy is essential to the treatment of GTN and a key factor in the improved cure rates. Although surgery is not as frequently indicated or utilized in the manageme作者: Substance 時間: 2025-3-31 15:07 作者: 柏樹 時間: 2025-3-31 19:39 作者: 運(yùn)動的我 時間: 2025-4-1 01:45
Recurrent Molar Pregnancy,elling of the placental villi, hyperplasia of villous trophoblast and absent, or abnormal, faetal development. It is potentially a malignant pregnancy condition, broadly grouped under gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD). The commonest molar pregnancy is complete hydatidiform mole (CHM) and the n作者: 馬籠頭 時間: 2025-4-1 05:00
Fertility Preservation in Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia (GTN),ood prognosis. They usually follow molar pregnancy but sometimes could occur after an abortion or a term pregnancy. Since these patients are usually young, in reproductive age group and potentially curable fertility preservation is of paramount imprtance.作者: 不可接觸 時間: 2025-4-1 06:07
Follow-Up of Gestational Trophoblastic Disease: How Often and How Long,ion of the trophoblast. At one end of the spectrum of the disease is partial or complete molar pregnancy that, on a majority of instances, behaves like a benign condition but has the potential to recur and metastasise like a malignant lesion. At the other extreme, there is the more aggressive malign
