作者: 東西 時(shí)間: 2025-3-21 22:18
Book 2018plete digestive tract, while also highlighting related organs and glandular systems. It is not solely limited to organ system physiology, and related disciplines like anatomy and histology, but also examines the molecular and cellular processes that keep the digestive system running. As such, the bo作者: 賞錢 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 01:54 作者: 卜聞 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 07:01
W. Gentner,H. Maier-Leibnitz,W. Botheey constitute the chief determinants of the state of GI functioning. Accessory organs of the GI tract (including the mesentery, which is currently regarded as an organ as well as its structural and functional unit) are discussed. In this chapter, the structural and functional organization of the entire GI tract is presented.作者: 命令變成大炮 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 10:20
Gerhard Eisenbeis,Wilfried Wichardchronic inflammation, and autoimmune diseases. This chapter is concerned with structure–function relationship of the lymphoid tissues of the GI tract and associated pathological conditions. The molecular mechanisms of functioning of GALT in normal and diseases are also discussed.作者: 聽寫 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 13:01 作者: 聽寫 時(shí)間: 2025-3-22 18:35 作者: ensemble 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 00:34 作者: synovitis 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 02:54
Anatomie der Nase und des Rachens, levels at different stages of ontogenesis. The chapter also provides the fundamental concepts and principles governing the developing GI tract beginning from the formation of the primitive gut to maturity and also discusses the processes of aging of the gut up to old age.作者: Pandemic 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 06:32 作者: 厭食癥 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 10:57 作者: Respond 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 15:47
Excretory Functions of the Gastrointestinal Tract. Defecation,ife processes. This chapter deals with the metabolic products produced in the gut that are channeled for removal as well as the evacuation of the residual wastes of digestion and the associated health implications.作者: ARK 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 19:17
History of Development of Gastrointestinal Physiology: From Antiquity to Modern Period and the Birteen disciplines in science, scientists who are physicians and researchers in physiology or medicine, for example, have been awarded the prize not only in physiology or medicine, but also in chemistry. Chemistry and physiology or medicine have had a close relationship as regards discoveries that have作者: Density 時(shí)間: 2025-3-23 23:58
Gastrointestinal Motor Function,d the basis of its functionality provided important information on future research directions, which now form the basis of our understanding of GI motility. This chapter aims to identify the course and key milestones in GI motility research. The basis and regulation of gut motility are also discusse作者: Cerumen 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 05:03
Gastrointestinal Hormones, to maintain a constant range of values by the release of internal secretions from ductless glands. This concept of ductless glands gradually gained recognition following discoveries of intestinal regulation of some secretions. Currently, over 60 types of hormones have been identified in the gut alo作者: Cubicle 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 06:38
Neural Secretions and Regulation of Gut Functions,ral secretions and regulation of GI functioning began around the eighteenth to nineteenth centuries. The founding fathers of this new science were William Maddock Bayliss (1860–1924), Ernest Henry Starling (1866–1927), Georg Meissner (1829–1905), Leopold Auerbach (1828–1897), Santiago Ramón y Cajal 作者: 蔑視 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 14:18
Gastrointestinal Exocrine (Lumencrine) Secretions. The Reception Theory as the Basis for Developings. In its broader sense, however, GI secretions include neuromediators and hormones. Of special attention is the secretion of the cells of the stomach (known as gastric juice), which has immense clinical implications in gastric pathology. Though it was widely accepted that hydrochloric acid is a maj作者: 訓(xùn)誡 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 16:49
Chemical Digestion, Absorption, and Transport,tury are discussed herein. This chapter is a useful reference source on the history and discovery of major digestive enzymes and the mechanisms of regulation of their functions. The clinical importance of the enzymes is systematically provided at strategic points of the discussion. This chapter prov作者: accessory 時(shí)間: 2025-3-24 22:11 作者: 興奮過度 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 01:54 作者: 你不公正 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 05:29
S. Lorenz,M. J. Feucht,T. Krauseen disciplines in science, scientists who are physicians and researchers in physiology or medicine, for example, have been awarded the prize not only in physiology or medicine, but also in chemistry. Chemistry and physiology or medicine have had a close relationship as regards discoveries that have作者: jealousy 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 08:10 作者: 表否定 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 14:16
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-42921-1 to maintain a constant range of values by the release of internal secretions from ductless glands. This concept of ductless glands gradually gained recognition following discoveries of intestinal regulation of some secretions. Currently, over 60 types of hormones have been identified in the gut alo作者: 小臼 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 18:12
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58028-4ral secretions and regulation of GI functioning began around the eighteenth to nineteenth centuries. The founding fathers of this new science were William Maddock Bayliss (1860–1924), Ernest Henry Starling (1866–1927), Georg Meissner (1829–1905), Leopold Auerbach (1828–1897), Santiago Ramón y Cajal 作者: 蠟燭 時(shí)間: 2025-3-25 22:54
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39452-2s. In its broader sense, however, GI secretions include neuromediators and hormones. Of special attention is the secretion of the cells of the stomach (known as gastric juice), which has immense clinical implications in gastric pathology. Though it was widely accepted that hydrochloric acid is a maj作者: VALID 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 01:34
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-65490-9tury are discussed herein. This chapter is a useful reference source on the history and discovery of major digestive enzymes and the mechanisms of regulation of their functions. The clinical importance of the enzymes is systematically provided at strategic points of the discussion. This chapter prov作者: Forage飼料 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 04:22
Systemvertrauen und GesundheitsLandschaft,hese axes, triangles, and systems play a crucial role in the maintenance of homeostasis not only in the GI tract, but also in extraenteric tissues/organs. It is important to note that apart from the functional relationship, some of these axes, triangles, and systems are structurally connected to the作者: 失誤 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 10:28 作者: 荒唐 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 12:38 作者: 植物茂盛 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 18:20
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91056-7Gastrointestinal Physiology; Digestive Physiology; Gastrology; Endocrine Secretion; Hepato-billiary Phys作者: Palter 時(shí)間: 2025-3-26 23:05
978-3-030-08165-2Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018作者: Indigence 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 04:56 作者: 充氣女 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 07:20
W. Gentner,H. Maier-Leibnitz,W. Botheextending to the anus, is comprised of different layers and tissues. The tissues, composed of different cells, play diverse roles and functions and they constitute the chief determinants of the state of GI functioning. Accessory organs of the GI tract (including the mesentery, which is currently reg作者: Altitude 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 09:45 作者: 我們的面粉 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 15:32
Bronchoskopie in der Thoraxchirurgie,ulated movement of ions and biomolecules. The molecules ensure regulated activity of cells, tissues, and organs of the GI system and the body as whole. The regulated movement and subsequent activities of the biomolecules released from one cell to the target are made possible by receptive substances 作者: 沒收 時(shí)間: 2025-3-27 19:32
Anatomie der Nase und des Rachens, can result to serious consequences on the organism. Therefore, it is important to address the processes of normal development of the GI tract. This chapter provides data on the origin as well as structure and functions of the developing GI tract at the molecular, cellular, tissue, organ, and system作者: 幾何學(xué)家 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 02:00
Johan Dijk,Fred Spijkervet,Jan Tromp contents. This function is referred to as GI motor function or motility. GI motor function is the result of the activities of muscles located in different layers of the tract. The muscles of the digestive apparatus function to ensure proper chewing in the mouth, swallowing, and movement of luminal 作者: GROG 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 04:54
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-42921-1ting the functions of the gut or extragut tissues and organs. Although proposed to have evolved many millions of years ago, internal secretions of the gut were discovered relatively recently—around the nineteenth century. Founding fathers of internal secretions include Claude Bernard (1813–1878), Er作者: grudging 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 09:52
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-58028-4g of the GI system as well as extragut tissues and organs. The neural secretions may be mediated and released centrally or peripherally to act on the GI tract and extragut tissues/organs. The central neural secretions that act on the gut are mediated by the brain and spinal cord, whereas peripherall作者: 陶器 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 11:45 作者: Urologist 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 15:20 作者: 心胸狹窄 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 22:49
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-65490-9 required to break down the food substances into simpler molecules for absorption. This process is necessary for transport and subsequent metabolic reactions that access the macroergic bonds in food molecules. The catalytic process of digestion starts from the mouth for lipids and carbohydrates. For作者: agonist 時(shí)間: 2025-3-28 23:19 作者: Malcontent 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 05:15 作者: 赦免 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 10:14
Systemvertrauen und GesundheitsLandschaft,This functional relationship regulates several functions of the body including higher mental (memory, cognition), cardiac, renal, pulmonary, hepatic, pancreatic functions. Examples of such relationship include gut–brain (enterocerebral) axis, gut–liver (enterohepatic) axis, gut–pancreas (enteropancr作者: 好忠告人 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 11:38
Allgemeines über die Atlastafelnerent structural and functional units that determine fundamental life processes. This chapter provides detailed and contemporary information on the structural and functional characteristics of the cells that constitute the GI tract.作者: 同時(shí)發(fā)生 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 16:06 作者: hauteur 時(shí)間: 2025-3-29 21:09
Cellular Organization of the Gastrointestinal Tract,erent structural and functional units that determine fundamental life processes. This chapter provides detailed and contemporary information on the structural and functional characteristics of the cells that constitute the GI tract.作者: 終止 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 01:49
Helicobacter Pylori,ility to change the physiology of the immediate gastric environment. Several factors are responsible for determining the ability of . to cause infection. This chapter deals with the pathophysiology of ..作者: compose 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 06:19
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05896-1The peculiar organization of cells of the gastrointestinal tract, in part, is due to the integrity of the anatomical architecture of the linkages or junctions between the neighboring cells. In this chapter, the structural and functional characteristics of these junctions are discussed.作者: certitude 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 12:18 作者: Hiatal-Hernia 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 13:58 作者: 慟哭 時(shí)間: 2025-3-30 19:26
